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BIOLOGICAL METHODS TABLE 7. CLASSIFICATION, BY VARIOUS AUTHORS, OF THE TOLERANCE OF VARIOUS MACROINVERTEBRATE TAXA TO DECOMPOSABLE ORGANIC WASTES; TOLERANT (T), FACULTATIVE (F), AND INTOLERANT (I) Macromvertebrate T F I Macroinvertebrate T F I Porifera Prosopora Dcmospongiae Lumbriculidae 60 Monaxonida Hirudinea Spongillidae 42* Rhynchobdell1da Spongilla fragilis 48 Glosslphoniidae Bryozoa Glossiphonia complanata 48 Ectoprocta Helobdella stagnalis 48,42 Phylactolaemata H. nepheloidea 48 Plumatellidae Placobdella montifera 60 Plumatella repens 51 P. rugosa 48 P. princeps var. mucosa 48 Placobdella 42 P. p. var. mucosa spongiosa 48 Piscicolidae P. p. var. fruticosa 48 Piscicola punctata 60 P. polymorpha var. repens 48 Gnathobdelllda Cristatellidae Hlfudidae Cristatella mucedo 51 Macrobdella 28 Lophopodidae Pharyngobdellida Lophopodella carteri 42 ErpobdellIdae Pectinatella magnifica 48,42 Erpobdella punctata 48 Endoprocta Dina parva 48 UrnatellIdae D. microstoma 48 Urnatella gracilis 48,42 Dina 42 Gymnolaemata Mooreobdella microstoma 42 Ctenostomata Hydracarina 5 Paludicellidae Arthropoda Paludicella ehrenbergi 48 Crustacea Coelenterata Isopoda Hydrozoa AsellIdae HydrOida Asellus intermedius 48 Hydridae Asellus 60 42 5,4 Hydra 42 Lirceus 42 Clavidae Amphipoda 4 Cordylophora lacustris 42 Talitfldae Platyhelminthes Hyallela azteca 5,3, Turbellana 42 4,42 Tricladida H. knickerbockeri 48 Planarildae Gammafldae Planaria 48 Gammarus 42 Nematoda 42 Crangonyx pseudogracilis 42 Nematomorpha Decapoda Gordioida Palaemomdae Gordiidae 48 Palaemonetes paludosus 5,3, Annelida 4 Oligo chaeta 5,4 48 P. exilipes 48 PleslOpora Astacidae Naidldae 48 Cambarus striatus 25 Nais 42 C. fodiens 1 Dero 48 C. bartoni bartoni 1 I Ophidonais 60 C. b. cavatus 1 Stylaria 42 C. conasaugaensis 1 Tubificidae C. asperimanus 1 Tub/fex tub/fex 48,42 C. latimanus 1 Tubifex 48,18,60 C. acuminatus 1 Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri 48,3,42 C. hiwassensis 1 L. claparedianus 48 C. extraneus 1 Limnodrilus 48,18,60 C. diogenes diogenes 1 Branchiura sowerbyi 42 C. cryptodytest 1 *Numbers refer to references enumerated m the "LIterature" sectIon ImmedIately followmg this table. t AlbinistIC 26
TABLE 7. (Continued) MACROINVERTEBRATE POLLUTION TOLERANCE Macroinvertebrate T F Macroinver tebrate T F C. floridanus C. carolinust C. longulus longirostris Procambarus raneyi P. acutus acutus P. paemnsulanus P. spiculifer P. versutus P. pubescens P. litosternum P. enoplosternum P. angustatus P. seminolae P. truculentus:\. P. advenat P. pygmaeus+ P. pubischelae P. barbatus P. howellae P. troglodytes P. epicyrtus P. fallax P. chacei P. lunzi Orconectes propinquus O. rusticus O. juvenilis O. erichsonianus Faxonella clypeata Insecta Diptera Chironomidae Pentaneura inculta P. carneosa P. flavifrons P. melanops P. americana Pentaneura A blabesmyia janta A. americana A. illinoense A. mallochi A. ornata A. aspera A. peleensis A. aun'ensis A. rhamphe Ablabesmyia Procladius culiciformis P. denticulatus Procladius Labrundinia floridana L. pilosella L. virescens Guttipelopia Conchapelopia Coelotanypus scapularis C. concinnus 1 1 1 5 44,12 12 60 42 12 tNot usually inhabitant of open water; are burrowers. 42 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 42 42 60 3,4 60,44 60,12 44,12 42,44 3,4, 42 48,60 5 44 42 4 4 4 4 4 42 42 44,12 4,44, 12 4 42 4 42 42 42 48,60, 44 44,12 27 Psilo(anypus bellus Tanypus stellatus T. carinatus T. punctipennis Tanypus Psectrotanypus dyari Psectrotanypus Larsia lurida Clinotanypus caliginosus Clinotanypus Orthocladius obumbratus Orthocladius Nanocladius Psectrocladius niger P. julia Psectrocladius Metriocnemus lundbecki Cricotopus bicinctus C. bicinctus group C. exilis C. exilis group C. trifasciatus C. trifasciatus group C. politus C. tricinctus C. absurdus Cricotopus Corynoneura taris C. scutellata Corynoneura Thienemanniella xena Thienemanniella Trichocladius robacki Brillia par Diamesa nivoriunda Diamesa Prodiamesa olivacea Chironomus attenuatus group C. riparius C. riparius group C. tentans C. tentans-plumosus C. plumosus C. plumosus group C. carus C. crassicaudatus C. stigmaterus C. flavus C. equisitus C. fulvipiius C. anthracinus C. paganus C. staegeri 42 44,12 44,12 42 5,4, 42,12 18,44, 12 42 60 48,18, 60 42 4 4 4 4 18,60 42 44,12 44,12 48 44 4 5 I 44,12 4 i I 60 5.48 160,42, 42 42 60 60 12 1 1 44,12 4,42 1,44 4 3,4, 44,12 44 12 42 44 12 42 44,12 44 12 18,44, 12 44 4 44,12 5,42, 12 4,42 4,44 3,4 4 18,42, 44 60 12 44 12 48,12 12 12
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... EPA-610/4-13 -001 July 1973 BIO
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• FOREWORD Man and his environmen
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Name Anderson, Max Arthur, John W.
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The role of aquatic biology in the
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FOREWORD 1 PREFACE CONTENTS BIOLOGI
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BIOMETRICS 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Ter
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS sample or a plan
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TABLE 1. RAW DATA ON PLANKTON COUNT
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS y POSITIVE INTER
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PLANKTON 1.0 INTRODUCTION . 2.0 SAM
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sampling is usually sufficient. In
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Several sampling methods can be use
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100X. When combined with the ocular
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float, examine the underside of the
Page 51 and 52: of counts to numbers per ml is quit
Page 53 and 54: pipet with distilled water into a c
Page 56: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Calculate the ch
Page 59 and 60: PLANKTON REFERENCES Holmes, R. W. 1
Page 61 and 62: PERIPHYIOI
Page 66 and 67: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Diatom Species P
Page 68 and 69: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Patrick, R. 1957
Page 70: MACROPHYTON 1.0 INTRODUCTION . 2.0
Page 73 and 74: 3.0 REFERENCES MACROPHYTON Blackbur
Page 75 and 76: I '" MACROINVERTEBRATES 1.0 INTRODU
Page 77 and 78: 1.0 INTRODUCTION The aquatic macroi
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Page 81 and 82: Because of the extreme spatial and
Page 83: predetermined depth. Grabs with spr
Page 86 and 87: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Because of the s
Page 88 and 89: BIOLOGICAL METHODS fauna and hydrol
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Page 94: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Equitability "e,
Page 104 and 105: BIOLOGICAL METHODS TABLE 7. (Contin
Page 107 and 108: TABLE 7. (Continued) MACROINVERTEBR
Page 109 and 110: MACROlNVERTEBRATE REFERENCES 33. Ll
Page 111 and 112: MACROINVERTEBRATE REFERENCES Hauber
Page 113 and 114: MACROINVERTEBRATE REFERENCES Robert
Page 115 and 116: FISH
Page 119: Deepwater seInIng usually requires
Page 122 and 123: BIOLOGICAL METHODS (Lonchocarpus ni
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Page 128 and 129: BIOLOGICAL METHODS the major univer
Page 130: BIOLOGICAL METHODS 7.0 BIBLIOGRAPHY
Page 133 and 134: Freshwater: Northeast FISH REFERENC
Page 135 and 136: FISH REFERENCES U.S. Department of
Page 137 and 138: BIOASSAY 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
Page 139 and 140: BIOLOGICAL METHODS When making wast
Page 141 and 142: BIOLOGICAL METHODS TABLE 1. STOCK C
Page 145 and 146: BIOLOGICAL METHODS the concentratio
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Laboratory in Newtown, Ohio. Groups
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taining some yellow pigment, coarse
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Appendix A Test (Evansville, Indian
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2.3 Food Use a good frozen trout fo
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS 3.5 Methods When
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APPENDIX
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Item Source Cat. No. Unit Approx. C
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2.3 Fish Sources of information on
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Definitions In its original concept
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To Minims _ Liquid Ounces _ Gills _
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