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On the Structure of the Excretory Organs of Amphioxus. Part 2.—The ...

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STRUCTURE OP THE EXCRETORY ORGANS OP AMPHIOXUS. 205<br />

FIG. 28.—Small portion <strong>of</strong> a transverse section <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> head, showing<br />

Hatschek's nepliridium. Cam. L. oil-imm., oc. 3.<br />

FIG. 29.—Similar view <strong>of</strong> a larva (<strong>the</strong> same as that in fig. 24, from<br />

Helgoland, with about thirteen gill-slits). Cam. L T\- oil-imm., oc. 3.<br />

FIG. 30.—Portion <strong>of</strong> a longitudinal section <strong>of</strong> a larva, showing a<br />

nephridium opening behind <strong>the</strong> last open gill-slit. Cam. Z. 2 mm. ap.<br />

oil-imm., oc. 4.<br />

FIG. 31.—Portion <strong>of</strong> a longitudinal section <strong>of</strong> a larva, showing <strong>the</strong><br />

fan-like group <strong>of</strong> solenocytes on <strong>the</strong> aorta. Cam. Z. 2 mm. ap. oil-imm.,<br />

oc. 4.<br />

PJLATE 15.<br />

FTG. 32.—Left side view <strong>of</strong> a larva, drawn from living and preserved<br />

specimens.<br />

FIG. 33.—Left side view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> anterior region <strong>of</strong> a slightly older<br />

larva on a larger scale, from living and preserved specimens. The cilia<br />

are not indicated.<br />

FIG. 34.—Left side view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> posterior branchial region <strong>of</strong> a larva,<br />

showing <strong>the</strong> disposition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> solenocytes. From <strong>the</strong> living.<br />

Fin. 35.—Ventral view <strong>of</strong> a region <strong>of</strong> a larva, showing <strong>the</strong> last open<br />

gill-slit, and two more posterior nephridia. From <strong>the</strong> living.<br />

FIG. 36.—Ventral view <strong>of</strong> two posterior gill-slits <strong>of</strong> a living larva.<br />

FIG. 37 —Solenocytes from Hatschek's nephridium in <strong>the</strong> larva.<br />

FIG. 38.—Optical section <strong>of</strong> Hatschek's nephridium in <strong>the</strong> larva.<br />

From <strong>the</strong> living.<br />

FIG. 39.—Ventral view <strong>of</strong> a nephridium showing its opening just<br />

within <strong>the</strong> margin <strong>of</strong> a posterior gill-slit in a larva. Solenocytes cut<br />

short.<br />

PLATE 16.<br />

FIG. 40.—Left side view <strong>of</strong> a single nephridium in a larva. From<br />

<strong>the</strong> living.<br />

FIG. 41.—Portion <strong>of</strong> a transverse section <strong>of</strong> a larva, passing through<br />

<strong>the</strong> nephridiopore. Cam. Z. 2 mm. ap. oil-imm., oe. 4.<br />

FIGS. 42, 43, and 44.—Portions <strong>of</strong> three transverse sections <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> adult, showing Hatschek's nephridium. In front <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

ciliated pit (fig. 42), at <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ciliated pit (fig. 43), and behind<br />

it (fig. 44).<br />

VOL. 54, PART 2. NEW SERIES. 15

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