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On the Structure of the Excretory Organs of Amphioxus. Part 2.—The ...

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204 EDAVIIS: S. GOODRICH.<br />

FIG. 1.2.—Next section to that drawn in fig. 10.<br />

FIGS. 13 and 14.—Two consecutive sections through <strong>the</strong> ventral end<br />

<strong>of</strong> fcho anterior limb <strong>of</strong> a nephridial canal. Cam. L. TV oil-imm., oc. 3.<br />

PLATE 13.<br />

FIGS. 15. 16, and 17.—Three consecutive sections, parallel to a gillliar,<br />

through <strong>the</strong> extremity <strong>of</strong> a diverticulmn <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nephridial canal.<br />

Cam. Z. 2 mm. ap. oil-imm., oc. 12. In figs. 15 and 16 <strong>the</strong> solenocyte<br />

tubes are cut in <strong>the</strong> thickness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> canal.<br />

FIG. 18.—Section across <strong>the</strong> ends <strong>of</strong> two adjacent nephridial diver -<br />

ticula. The bases <strong>of</strong> solenocyte tubes are clearly seen embedded in <strong>the</strong><br />

cytoplasmic wall. Cam. Z. 2 mm. ap. oil-imm., oc'18.<br />

FIG. 19.—Longitudinal section cutting <strong>the</strong> surface <strong>of</strong> a neplrridiuin.<br />

Cam. L. -j\,- oil-imm., oc. 3.<br />

FIG. 20.—View <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> next section corresponding to<br />

<strong>the</strong> left-hand region <strong>of</strong> fig. 19.<br />

FIG. 21.—Similar section <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r nephridium.<br />

FIG. 22.—Diagram to illustrate <strong>the</strong> direction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sections drawn in<br />

figs. 5, 9, 10, 13, 15, and 19.<br />

PLATE 14.<br />

FIG. 23.—Section across <strong>the</strong> top <strong>of</strong> one primary and two secondary<br />

gill-bars, showing <strong>the</strong> position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> solenocyte chambers (ch.), and <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> blood-vessels. The position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> external pore at a lower level is<br />

indicated by a cross X.<br />

FIG. 24. —Transverse section <strong>of</strong> a larva, passing through <strong>the</strong> mouth,<br />

and opening <strong>of</strong> Hatschek's nephridium. Cam. Z. D., oc. 3.<br />

FIG. 25.—Transverse section far<strong>the</strong>r forward passing just beyond <strong>the</strong><br />

anterior end <strong>of</strong> Hatschek's nephridium, where <strong>the</strong> cavity in which it lies<br />

opens into <strong>the</strong> first myoccele.<br />

FIG. 26.—More enlarged view <strong>of</strong> a portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> next section,<br />

showing <strong>the</strong> solenocyte tubes in a cavity continuous with <strong>the</strong> first<br />

myoccele.<br />

FIG. 27.—Anterior end <strong>of</strong> an adult <strong>Amphioxus</strong>, ventral view. The<br />

buccal cavity has been opened up by ratting along <strong>the</strong> mid-ventral line<br />

Hatschek's nephridium is seen on <strong>the</strong> left side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> notocliord.

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