Elementary Sumerian Glossary
Elementary Sumerian Glossary
Elementary Sumerian Glossary
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dím to fashion, form, create, build; to be made like,<br />
make like, make into (-šè)<br />
dím-ma judgment, discernment (< ţēmu)<br />
dìm figurine (makūtu) (Sefati, Love Songs 277f.)<br />
giš dimgul → giš dim-gal<br />
diri(g) to be more than (-a, see FAOS 5/2, 289),<br />
greater than, exceed, surpass; to be excessive, extra,<br />
surplus, additional; (also used as adj. and noun)<br />
diri(g) to float, drift, glide; to sail (downstream)<br />
diri-bé, diri-šè overwhelmingly, even more<br />
diš one (the counting word?); a single, certain one<br />
(Edzard, AV Klein 99f.)<br />
du to come, go, move (about) Forms include: du<br />
imperf. sg.; ĝen perf. sg.; su8(b) imperf. pl.; (e)re7 (OS<br />
erx(DU.DU)) perf. pl.; di present participle; ĝe26(n) in<br />
imperatives (Thomsen, <strong>Sumerian</strong> Language p. 134f.;<br />
Sallaberger, AV Schretter 557ff.)<br />
DU → ku4(r)<br />
du-lum misery, suffering, hardship<br />
dù to build, erect, make; to plant; to apply, affix make<br />
fast, build onto; to detain, hold back; to drive in, insert .<br />
Some now read drù (cf. rú).<br />
DU3 → rú<br />
dù-a(-bi) all (of it/them)<br />
du5-mu → dumu<br />
du6(dr) hill, hillock, mound, "tell" (often confused<br />
with habrud, see Yuhong, AV Klein 374-381, who<br />
states that the Auslaut is /l/; ePSD assumes a /d/;<br />
Steinkeller, AV Biggs 219 n. 2 provides references for<br />
/dr/) (tillu)<br />
du6-kù The Holy Hill (a primeval residence of the<br />
great gods, cf. the Greek Mount Olympus)<br />
du6-ul (or dul6 ul ) to gather (Civil, Farmer's Instructions<br />
p. 92)<br />
du6-úr, du6-ùr (the name of the ziggurrat in Ur)<br />
(Waetzoldt, AV Klein 334-338)<br />
du7(dr) to be complete, perfect, unblemished (šuklulu);<br />
to be fitting, proper, suited for, becoming to (wasāmu,<br />
see Attinger, ZA 88, 182 n. 64 )<br />
du7(dr?) to batter, gore, attack<br />
du8 opening (petû) (Yuhong, AV Klein 378)<br />
du8(h/r) to release, free, let fall away, hang down, fall<br />
free; to wean; to redeem, ransom; open, untie, take off;<br />
to bake; to caulk (the last two may be separate or<br />
different verbs)<br />
du8(b) to equip richly, adorn; to heap up, fill up<br />
(possibly a variant of dub)<br />
du8-du8-a richly laden, equipped<br />
(na4) du8-ši-a topaz(?)<br />
du9 to churn<br />
du9(n), dun5, (sun5) to be humble; to be subordinate to,<br />
under the authority of (cf. the OS adj. dun-a<br />
subordinate to, in the charge of)<br />
du9-na (sun5-na) humble<br />
du9-na-bé, du9-né-eš humbly (ašriš)<br />
du10(b), du10-ub knees, lap<br />
du10(b) - bad to stride, run<br />
du10(b) - gurum to lie down, rest (said of animals)<br />
du10(b)-tuku having strong legs (for running)<br />
du10(g) (dùg) to be good, pleasing, enjoyable, sweet<br />
(fig.); to enjoy, relish<br />
du10(g), du10-ga good, pleasant, fine, sweet<br />
du10-du10-ga best, finest<br />
du10-ge-eš finely, sweetly (said of the voice)<br />
du10-sa companion, comrade<br />
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