2004 financial and business results - Santander

2004 financial and business results - Santander 2004 financial and business results - Santander

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Abbey Business Strategy and Financial Results 2004 London, February, 2005

Abbey<br />

Business Strategy<br />

<strong>and</strong> Financial<br />

Results <strong>2004</strong><br />

London, February, 2005


Disclaimer<br />

Banco Sant<strong>and</strong>er Central Hispano, S.A. is currently in the process of obtaining a secondary listing on the London Stock<br />

Exchange. Pursuant to the rules of the UK Listing Authority, where a profit forecast or estimate is made, the principal<br />

assumptions upon which the issuer has based its forecast or estimate must be stated, <strong>and</strong> such forecast or estimate<br />

must be examined <strong>and</strong> reported on by the issuer’s auditors <strong>and</strong> by the listing sponsor. In practice, such a process<br />

would materially affect the time schedule of the listing <strong>and</strong>, accordingly, precludes us from publishing any profit forecast<br />

or estimate. As such, nothing in this presentation constitutes or should be construed as constituting a profit forecast.<br />

This document does contain certain “forward-looking statements” with respect to certain plans of Abbey National plc<br />

(“Abbey”) <strong>and</strong> its current goals, plans, expectations <strong>and</strong> assumptions relating to its future <strong>financial</strong> condition,<br />

performance <strong>and</strong> <strong>results</strong>. By their nature, all forward-looking statements involve risk <strong>and</strong> uncertainty because they<br />

relate to future events <strong>and</strong> circumstances, which are beyond Abbey’s control. These include, among other things, UK<br />

domestic <strong>and</strong> global economic <strong>and</strong> <strong>business</strong> conditions, market-related risks such as fluctuations in interest rates <strong>and</strong><br />

exchange rates, the policies <strong>and</strong> actions of regulatory authorities, the impact of competition, inflation / deflation, the<br />

timing, impact <strong>and</strong> other uncertainties of future acquisitions or combinations within relevant industries, as well as the<br />

impact of tax <strong>and</strong> other legislation <strong>and</strong> other regulations in the jurisdictions in which Abbey <strong>and</strong> its affiliates operate. As<br />

a result, Abbey’s actual future <strong>financial</strong> condition, performance <strong>and</strong> <strong>results</strong> may differ materially from the plans, goals,<br />

<strong>and</strong> expectations set forth in Abbey’s forward-looking statements.


Highlights<br />

<strong>2004</strong> <strong>results</strong><br />

return to profit despite £564m of restructuring charges<br />

trading performance impacted by spread decline <strong>and</strong> <strong>business</strong><br />

disruption in half 2, but with credit quality remaining very strong<br />

main areas of risks now resolved<br />

Key priority is improving sales productivity <strong>and</strong> performance<br />

across all channels, investing in infrastructure <strong>and</strong> people<br />

leveraging existing product range <strong>and</strong> customer relationships<br />

Outlook for 2005 in slower growth markets<br />

IAS impacts at an estimated (5)% of earnings<br />

targeting broadly flat underlying PFS trading revenues<br />

£150m reduction in trading expenses<br />

non-trading charges in the range of £230 - £250m<br />

3


Agenda<br />

Macroeconomic environment<br />

<strong>2004</strong> <strong>financial</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>results</strong><br />

IFRS restatements<br />

Strategic update<br />

4


UK economic outlook stable, <strong>and</strong> stronger than Eurozone<br />

GDP growth strong, but expected to slow<br />

slightly in 2005<br />

3.9<br />

2.2<br />

1.8<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2005<br />

base rates increased in late 2003 <strong>and</strong> early<br />

<strong>2004</strong>, but remain at historically low levels<br />

5.96<br />

5.13<br />

4.00<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2005<br />

Sources: ONS, Bank of Engl<strong>and</strong>, Abbey forecasts (all graphs stated as %)<br />

2.2<br />

3.69<br />

3.1<br />

4.38<br />

2.6<br />

4.75<br />

inflation is expected to increase, but still<br />

below target rate of 2%<br />

0.8<br />

1.2<br />

1.3<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2005<br />

1995<br />

unemployment has fallen, <strong>and</strong> is now<br />

stabilising<br />

8.8<br />

1996<br />

8.3<br />

1997<br />

7.2<br />

1998<br />

6.3 6.1<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

5.6<br />

1.4<br />

2001<br />

4.9<br />

2002<br />

1.3<br />

5.2 5.0 4.8<br />

2003<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

1.9<br />

2005<br />

4.7<br />

5


Stable economy should support the housing market<br />

£bn<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

substantial assets underpin debt levels<br />

3,165<br />

1989<br />

1990<br />

742<br />

1991<br />

Interest payments as percentage of<br />

disposable income<br />

1992<br />

2,964<br />

1993<br />

819<br />

1994<br />

1995<br />

2,737<br />

1996<br />

1997<br />

934<br />

Sources: ONS, Bank of Engl<strong>and</strong>, ODPM, Abbey forecasts<br />

1998<br />

1999<br />

2,992<br />

2000<br />

1,061<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

3,128<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong>F<br />

Financial assets Household liabilities<br />

2003<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

1,176<br />

2005<br />

8.4<br />

mortgages still a growing market<br />

10.2<br />

14.2<br />

14.7<br />

13.2<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2005<br />

affordability remains very healthy soft l<strong>and</strong>ing in house prices expected<br />

%<br />

%<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

1999 Q1<br />

-10<br />

Q3<br />

2000 Q1<br />

Q3<br />

2001 Q1<br />

Q3<br />

2002 Q1<br />

Q3<br />

2003 Q1<br />

Q3<br />

<strong>2004</strong> Q1<br />

Q3<br />

2005 Q1<br />

9.5<br />

Q3<br />

6


UK PFS remains a profitable <strong>and</strong> growing market<br />

%<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

10.3<br />

consumer loan growth strong savings market growth<br />

10.6<br />

11.4<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2005<br />

SME borrowing <strong>and</strong> deposits growth<br />

2002 Q4 2003 Q1 2003 Q2 2003 Q3 2003 Q4 <strong>2004</strong> Q1 <strong>2004</strong> Q2<br />

7.9<br />

8.6<br />

Term Lending Overdrafts Deposits<br />

Sources: ONS, Bank of Engl<strong>and</strong>, BBA, Abbey forecasts<br />

6.5<br />

%<br />

£bn<br />

6.0<br />

7.3<br />

7.5<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2005<br />

71.9<br />

69.1<br />

9.3<br />

Investments / Pensions<br />

69.6<br />

61.4<br />

8.4<br />

67.4<br />

70.7<br />

2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong> 2005<br />

6.0<br />

7


Agenda<br />

macroeconomic environment<br />

<strong>2004</strong> <strong>financial</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>results</strong><br />

IFRS restatements<br />

strategic update<br />

8


Abbey returns to profit<br />

£m <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />

PFS trading PBT 814<br />

1,021<br />

Non-trading charges (564)<br />

(786)<br />

PFS profit before tax 250<br />

235<br />

PBU profit before tax 23<br />

(921)<br />

Abbey profit before tax 273 (686)<br />

Net attributable profit / (loss) 32<br />

(759)<br />

£m <strong>2004</strong> 2003 % Var<br />

Net interest income 1,470<br />

1,709 (14)<br />

Non interest income 1,130 1,080 +5<br />

Total revenue 2,600 2,789 (7)<br />

Operating expenses (1,599) (1,577) (1)<br />

Provisions (187) (191) +2<br />

PFS Trading PBT 814 1,021 (20)<br />

decline in trading <strong>results</strong> largely due to spread narrowing, with fee income more robust<br />

<strong>and</strong> cost growth restrained to below inflation<br />

Abbey’s <strong>results</strong> continue to be affected by restructuring charges<br />

PBU now in profit <strong>and</strong> exit nearing completion<br />

9


10<br />

Turnaround in trading <strong>results</strong> delayed by takeover activity<br />

£m Half 1<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

Banking & Savings 353<br />

Investment &<br />

Protection<br />

115<br />

Half 2<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

FY<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

General Insurance 36 34 70<br />

FY<br />

2003<br />

Financial Markets 75 128 203 140 +45<br />

Group<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Trading PBT<br />

(111)<br />

468<br />

292<br />

50<br />

(158)<br />

645<br />

165<br />

(269)<br />

876<br />

239<br />

73<br />

(307)<br />

%<br />

Var<br />

(26)<br />

(31)<br />

(4)<br />

n/a<br />

346 814 1,021 (20)<br />

second half trading PBT also impacted by a<br />

number of unusual items<br />

588<br />

433<br />

H1 03 H2 03 H1 04 H2 04<br />

second half revenues boosted by strong Financial Markets result, release of unused<br />

reassurance reserves, offset by negative life experience variances<br />

provisions in half 2 include a £117m general provisions write-back relating to mortgages,<br />

more than offset by a £154m provision for other liabilities (including potential mis-selling<br />

risk)<br />

£ m<br />

468<br />

346


Spread pressure starting to decline<br />

£ m<br />

214<br />

408<br />

split of operating income (excluding Abbey Financial Markets)<br />

198<br />

437<br />

233<br />

400<br />

212<br />

438<br />

205<br />

371<br />

203<br />

412<br />

258<br />

173<br />

335 332<br />

Q1 03 Q2 03 Q3 03 Q4 03 Q1 04 Q2 04 Q3 04 Q4 04<br />

Net interest income Non interest income<br />

net interest income showing signs of stabilisation in the second half<br />

stronger second half performance in terms of fee income, despite £(48) million of negative<br />

life experience variances<br />

11


Balance sheet growth across range of PFS<br />

reasonable asset growth despite low<br />

market share<br />

£ bn<br />

£ bn<br />

87.8<br />

90.9<br />

2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

2.9<br />

+3.5%<br />

Mortgage asset<br />

+17.2%<br />

UPL asset<br />

3.4<br />

2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

targeting profitable deposit flow, <strong>and</strong><br />

growing bank account liability<br />

£ bn<br />

£ bn<br />

60.5<br />

61.9<br />

2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

4.3<br />

+2.3%<br />

Deposits<br />

+4.7%<br />

4.5<br />

2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

Abbey Bank a/c liability<br />

12


Increased focus on value in mortgage lending<br />

%<br />

% split of lending in 2003<br />

53<br />

35<br />

13<br />

Market Abbey<br />

FTB Home Mover Remortgage<br />

% market share H1<br />

2003<br />

First time buyer<br />

48<br />

35<br />

17<br />

H2<br />

2003<br />

%<br />

% split of lending in <strong>2004</strong><br />

50<br />

37<br />

13<br />

Market Abbey<br />

FTB Home Mover Remortgage<br />

Q1<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

Q2<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

40<br />

42<br />

18<br />

Q3<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

11.7 14.2 13.9 10.8 11.7<br />

Home Mover 9.8 10.0<br />

9.7<br />

8.6<br />

Remortgage 9.8 10.2<br />

9.5<br />

9.1<br />

Source: CML, figures are based on value of gross advances excluding further advances, buy-to-let <strong>and</strong> unidentified lending<br />

average new <strong>business</strong> margins 13 bps higher than in 2003, with second half new<br />

<strong>business</strong> margins 20 bps higher than the same period last year<br />

10.6<br />

6.3<br />

13<br />

Q4<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

12.9<br />

11.7<br />

7.2


Savings performance improving<br />

turnaround in deposit flows after weak<br />

first quarter<br />

£ bn<br />

0.3<br />

-1.2<br />

0.2<br />

1.2 1.2<br />

Q4 03 Q1 04 Q2 04 Q3 04 Q4 04<br />

turnaround in Quarter 2 accelerated in Half 2<br />

£ m<br />

strengthening branch performance <strong>and</strong><br />

focus on profitable accounts<br />

810<br />

-914<br />

665<br />

-773<br />

576 557<br />

-540<br />

-313<br />

Q1 <strong>2004</strong> Q2 <strong>2004</strong> Q3 <strong>2004</strong> Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

Acquisition Back Book<br />

branch performance is strengthening, with new profitable acquisition accounts offsetting<br />

the outflow from back-book accounts<br />

second half inflows have also been driven by a competitive cahoot offering<br />

14


Robust sales performance across banking range<br />

000’s<br />

80<br />

99<br />

92<br />

104<br />

Q4 2003 Q1 <strong>2004</strong> Q2 <strong>2004</strong> Q3 <strong>2004</strong> Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

000’s<br />

bank account openings robust<br />

despite lower marketing<br />

credit card openings improving in<br />

half 2<br />

46<br />

40<br />

49<br />

Q4 2003 Q1 <strong>2004</strong> Q2 <strong>2004</strong> Q3 <strong>2004</strong> Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

60<br />

95<br />

49<br />

£ m<br />

gross UPL lending up 26% on 2003<br />

despite system limitations<br />

360<br />

676<br />

430<br />

456<br />

536<br />

Q4 2003 Q1 <strong>2004</strong> Q2 <strong>2004</strong> Q3 <strong>2004</strong> Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

bank account openings robust despite<br />

lower marketing spend, with a marked<br />

improvement in youth account openings<br />

gross unsecured lending up 26% on<br />

2003, balances up 17% ahead of new<br />

branch systems going live Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

improved second half performance on<br />

credit cards reflecting competitive<br />

offering<br />

15


Investment sales showing signs of stabilising<br />

43<br />

26<br />

32<br />

Q4 2003 Q1 <strong>2004</strong> Q2 <strong>2004</strong> Q3 <strong>2004</strong> Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

106<br />

investment new <strong>business</strong><br />

(annualised equivalent)<br />

£ m £ m<br />

000’s<br />

general insurance new policy sales<br />

93<br />

98<br />

Q4 2003 Q1 <strong>2004</strong> Q2 <strong>2004</strong> Q3 <strong>2004</strong> Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

94<br />

28<br />

91<br />

33<br />

33<br />

protection new <strong>business</strong> sales<br />

(annualised equivalent)<br />

31<br />

25<br />

Q4 2003 Q1 <strong>2004</strong> Q2 <strong>2004</strong> Q3 <strong>2004</strong> Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

new <strong>business</strong> is stabilising after<br />

adjusting for seasonal impacts, but not<br />

yet showing signs of improvement<br />

investment sales continue to be<br />

hampered by with-profits overhang<br />

protection <strong>and</strong> general insurance sales<br />

have been adversely impacted by<br />

weak mortgage sales <strong>and</strong> low levels of<br />

authorised sales staff<br />

22<br />

19<br />

16


PFS banking spread decline is slowing<br />

%<br />

split of asset <strong>and</strong> liability spreads in<br />

recent years<br />

0.95%<br />

0.92%<br />

H1 03 H2 03 H1 04 H2 04<br />

Asset spread Liability spread<br />

0.65%<br />

0.77%<br />

Total PFS banking spread<br />

(restated) (1)<br />

PFS banking spread in line with expectations<br />

asset spread impacted by reduction in PRC<br />

income, combined with a lower average SVR<br />

balance<br />

£0.5 bn reduction in SVR asset in H2 is<br />

significantly less than in prior periods<br />

pressure on liability spreads, with attrition of<br />

back book liability partially offset by profitable<br />

inflows <strong>and</strong> spread widening taken after base<br />

rate changes in the first half<br />

limited further decline in the spread expected<br />

from the second half level of 1.42%<br />

17<br />

H1 03 H2 03 H1 04 H2 04<br />

1.87% 1.69% 1.54% 1.42%<br />

(1) The reported PFS Banking Spread has been restated to adjust for the disposal of asset finance <strong>business</strong>es <strong>and</strong> correction of consolidation items


Non-interest income robust with signs of improvement<br />

£m <strong>2004</strong> 2003 % Var<br />

Mortgage fees receivable 180 163<br />

Savings commissions 28 47<br />

-40<br />

Banking fees 230 217<br />

+6<br />

Investment & Protection (1) 171 214 -20<br />

General Insurance 114 126 -10<br />

Abbey Financial Markets 291 223<br />

+30<br />

Group Infrastructure 116 90<br />

+29<br />

Trading PFS non-interest income 1,130 1,080<br />

+5<br />

before release of unused reassurance reserves, mortgage fee income is lower reflecting<br />

lower mortgage volumes<br />

increased banking fees reflect changes to fee structure implemented mid <strong>2004</strong><br />

(1) A large part of the income of the Investment <strong>and</strong> Protection segment is accounted for using embedded value methodology<br />

18<br />

+10


Life contribution impacted by assumption changes<br />

£m <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />

New <strong>business</strong> contribution to EV 45 45<br />

Expected return 206 215<br />

Experience variances <strong>and</strong> changes in assumptions (58) (58)<br />

Trading embedded value earnings 192 202<br />

Non-embedded value earnings (12) 40<br />

Trading profit before tax 180 242<br />

new <strong>business</strong> contribution to EV flat, with volume reductions offset by margin<br />

improvements in Scottish Provident<br />

expected return lower due to impact of reduction in risk discount rate from 8.5% to 7.5%,<br />

offset by earnings on the former contingent loan being reported as part of EV (previously<br />

reported as part of NII pre repayment)<br />

experience variances <strong>and</strong> assumption changes include £(50) million in relation to modelling<br />

<strong>and</strong> reserving assumptions in Scottish Provident<br />

19


Cost base held broadly flat<br />

fluctuation in expenses reflect<br />

marketing campaigns & project spend<br />

£ m<br />

45<br />

311<br />

45<br />

361 327 371<br />

404 411 416 404<br />

H1 03 H2 03 H1 04 H2 04<br />

Salary General expenses Depreciation<br />

40<br />

41<br />

Headcount levels relatively stable<br />

throughout <strong>2004</strong><br />

Full time<br />

equivalent<br />

24,813<br />

25,245<br />

25,346<br />

24,389 24,299<br />

FY 03 Q1 04 Q2 04 Q3 04 Q4 04<br />

including costs netted of income as part of EV accounting, the trading cost base was<br />

held flat as targeted<br />

headcount numbers exclude FTE outsourced to India - as at December <strong>2004</strong>, these<br />

totalled c.567 FTE<br />

20


Provisions charge impacted by one-off items<br />

£m <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />

Mortgages (120)<br />

Bank account 63<br />

39<br />

Unsecured personal loans 79<br />

61<br />

Other (incl. credit cards) 12<br />

22<br />

Total PFS bad debt provisions 34 130<br />

Provisions for contingent liabilities 153 61<br />

Total PFS provisions charge 187 191<br />

mortgage provisions include a £117 million write-back of general provisions bringing Abbey’s<br />

accounting policies closer to new IAS methodology<br />

underlying growth in provisions for bad debts driven by asset growth in UPL, <strong>and</strong> fraud write-offs<br />

in relation to bank accounts<br />

provisions for contingent liabilities includes a £154m provisions for other liabilities, including<br />

potential mis-selling risk – which in addition to the £50 million provision raised in 2003,<br />

significantly reducing the likelihood of further provisions being required<br />

21<br />

8


Mortgage lending quality is excellent<br />

cases<br />

mortgages - 3 month plus arrears<br />

8,200<br />

7,200<br />

6,900<br />

7,000<br />

8,000<br />

FY 03 Q1 04 Q2 04 Q3 04 FY 04<br />

properties<br />

419<br />

-2.4%<br />

properties in possession<br />

325<br />

-31%<br />

2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

288<br />

mortgages – avg LTV of new <strong>business</strong><br />

%<br />

%<br />

62 62 62<br />

-200bps<br />

60 60<br />

Q4 03 Q1 04 Q2 04 Q3 04 Q4 04<br />

mortgages – average LTV of stock<br />

50<br />

-500bps<br />

2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

45<br />

22


PBU ahead of schedule, no further losses expected<br />

£bn<br />

Dec <strong>2004</strong> Dec 2003<br />

Asset RWA Asset<br />

RWA<br />

Debt securities - - 1.0<br />

0.4<br />

Loan portfolio 0.4 0.4<br />

2.0<br />

1.7<br />

Leasing <strong>business</strong>es 3.4 2.7<br />

4.7<br />

3.0<br />

Private equity - -<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

Other - -<br />

0.2<br />

-<br />

Wholesale Banking 3.8 3.1<br />

8.3<br />

5.4<br />

First National 0.9<br />

2.1<br />

(1) 0.9 2.4<br />

European Banking & other - -<br />

1.9<br />

1.2<br />

PBU 4.0<br />

12.3<br />

(2) 4.7 9.0<br />

(1) First National comprises the Motor Finance <strong>and</strong> Litigation Funding <strong>business</strong>es<br />

(2) The table excludes International Life assets of £0.3bn (December 2003: £0.3bn) for which there are no risk weighted assets<br />

23


Non-trading charges - overview<br />

£ m <strong>2004</strong> 2003<br />

Embedded value charges <strong>and</strong> rebasing:<br />

Investment assumptions <strong>and</strong> other variances (3) (70)<br />

“Realistic” balance sheet related adjustments 24 (373)<br />

Total embedded value charges <strong>and</strong> rebasing 21 (443)<br />

Re-organisation costs:<br />

- cost reduction & change programme (459) (174)<br />

- asset write-downs (106) (141)<br />

Total re-organisation expenses (565) (315)<br />

Goodwill (20) (28)<br />

additional charges <strong>and</strong> provisions of c. £243 million included in half 2 in relation to<br />

acquisition by Sant<strong>and</strong>er <strong>and</strong> accounting adjustments required as a result of the <strong>business</strong><br />

decisions made since completion<br />

charges include redundancy costs <strong>and</strong> asset write-downs<br />

24


Capital ratios<br />

Dec<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

Risk asset ratio (%) 12.0%<br />

Dec<br />

2003<br />

Total tier 1 capital (£m) 5,828<br />

6,203<br />

Total tier 1 capital ratio (%) 10.4%<br />

10.1%<br />

Equity tier 1 ratio (%) 7.0%<br />

6.9%<br />

Banking equity tier 1 ratio 4.4%<br />

(1) (%) 4.7%<br />

RWA by <strong>business</strong> (£bn)<br />

Personal Financial Services 52.2<br />

52.2<br />

Portfolio Business Unit 4.0 9.0<br />

Total RWAs 56.2 61.2<br />

(1) Illustrative ratio applying equity against investment in life companies in the same proportion as against banking assets<br />

Credit ratings<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ard & Poors A+ / stable (long-term), A-1 (short-term)<br />

Moodys Aa3 / stable (long-term), P-1 (short-term)<br />

Fitch AA- / stable (long-term), F1+ (short-term)<br />

25<br />

13.3%


Shareholder invested capital in Life (1)<br />

£m Dec<br />

<strong>2004</strong><br />

26<br />

Dec<br />

2003<br />

Discounted value of future profits 1,540<br />

1,605<br />

Net assets held by the LTBF 1,428<br />

1,236<br />

Embedded value asset 2,968<br />

2,841<br />

Net assets held by the SHF 997<br />

1,051<br />

Total invested in Life Assurance <strong>business</strong>es 3,965<br />

3,892<br />

the movement in the year primarily relates to the post-tax impact of embedded value<br />

earnings<br />

at June <strong>2004</strong>, 25% of invested capital related to the closed with profits <strong>business</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

close to 40% supported the ongoing <strong>business</strong>, with the remainder not allocated to<br />

specific products<br />

(1) Pro-forma on a CP 195 basis


Conclusion<br />

PFS Trading revenues (£bn)<br />

Spread decline <strong>and</strong> poor sales<br />

reflected in revenues<br />

2,990<br />

2,789<br />

2,600<br />

2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

PFS efficiency (trading cost:income ratio)<br />

%<br />

Revenue pressure coupled with<br />

cost base leading to<br />

worsening OE:OI<br />

52.7<br />

56.5<br />

61.5<br />

2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

PFS NPL as a % of loans & advances<br />

1.06<br />

Underlying asset quality<br />

is excellent<br />

0.77<br />

0.82<br />

2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

PFS return on equity (trading)<br />

Targeting improvement from low<br />

start point<br />

14.4 14.22<br />

12.08<br />

2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

27


Agenda<br />

macroeconomic environment<br />

<strong>2004</strong> <strong>financial</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>results</strong><br />

IFRS restatements<br />

strategic update<br />

28


IFRS – summary of impact on <strong>2004</strong> earnings / equity<br />

£m PBT impact<br />

Statutory<br />

IAS 19 – pensions<br />

PBT impact<br />

Combined Stat <strong>and</strong><br />

proforma<br />

1 1<br />

IAS 16 <strong>and</strong> 17 – leasing (1)<br />

(1)<br />

(162)<br />

IAS 38 – software capitalisation (109)<br />

(109)<br />

-<br />

IFRS 2 – stock option expensing -<br />

-<br />

(46)<br />

IFRS 4 / IAS 39 – life investment products -<br />

12<br />

(85)<br />

IAS 39 – non-trading derivatives n/a<br />

see notes<br />

(199)<br />

IAS 39 – credit provisions n/a (136)<br />

3<br />

IAS 39 – investment debt <strong>and</strong> equity securities n/a see notes<br />

52<br />

IAS 39 – fees <strong>and</strong> commissions n/a (34)<br />

(35)<br />

IAS 39 – de-recognition of liabilities n/a (9)<br />

(154)<br />

IAS 32 – preference shares n/a<br />

(97)<br />

62<br />

Other 5<br />

(6)<br />

(25)<br />

Total pre-tax impact of IFRS adjustments (104) (379)<br />

(1,783)<br />

IAS 12 – deferred tax 21 21<br />

(40)<br />

Tax effect of above adjustments 28 84<br />

494<br />

Total post-tax impact of IFRS adjustments (55) (274)<br />

(1,329)<br />

a significant element of the <strong>2004</strong> impact not ongoing<br />

the impact on ongoing trading PBT is estimated to be in the range of (5)% (excluding the preference<br />

share reclassification).<br />

29<br />

Equity<br />

Impact<br />

(1,194)


IFRS – explanation of impacts<br />

IAS 19 Pensions<br />

basis of valuation similar to FRS17, with any surplus or deficit recognised on the<br />

balance sheet<br />

PBT impact not material since increased pension charge after applying discount rate to<br />

liabilities is offset in <strong>2004</strong> by adding back the release of existing SSAP24 accruals<br />

regulatory capital treatment - the IAS equity adjustment substituted with a capital<br />

charge based contributions above servicing cost over the next five years<br />

the ongoing PBT impact will not be material due to the level of FTE reductions being<br />

forecast following the Grupo Sant<strong>and</strong>er acquisition<br />

IAS 16 & 17 – Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment <strong>and</strong> leasing<br />

changes the basis of depreciation <strong>and</strong> income recognition for operating leases <strong>and</strong> finance<br />

leases respectively<br />

PBT impact reflects offset of a c.£31 million charge relating to operating leases, <strong>and</strong> a c.£30<br />

million credit for finance leases (driven by disposals)<br />

on an ongoing basis, the operating lease adjustment will be consistent with <strong>2004</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

finance lease benefit lower given absence of <strong>2004</strong> level of disposals<br />

30


IFRS – explanation of impacts<br />

IAS 38 – Software capitalisation<br />

internally generated software to be capitalised <strong>and</strong> amortised rather than expensed<br />

P&L charge driven by the impairment of this capitalised amount following the Grupo<br />

Sant<strong>and</strong>er acquisition <strong>and</strong> well documented IT upgrade that will follow<br />

on an ongoing basis, following this impairment, a minimal impact to the P&L expected<br />

IAS 12 – Deferred taxation<br />

equity impact following need to tax provision in respect of revalued assets, in this case<br />

largely Porterbrook<br />

IFRS 2 – Share based payments<br />

treatment of share options granted to staff by subsidiaries in the shares of the parent is<br />

still being finalised by IFRIC<br />

present guidance is that a subsidiary should treat such options as “cash settled”<br />

the profit <strong>and</strong> loss treatment of this change is yet to be clarified, but the cumulative<br />

effect has been included as an equity adjustment<br />

31


IFRS – explanation of impacts<br />

IFRS 4 / IAS 39 – Life investment products<br />

all life products to be classified as either investment or insurance contracts<br />

investment products accounted for under IAS 39, with DVFP not recognised <strong>and</strong> replaced<br />

with deferred acquisition costs (DAC). DAC likely to be significantly lower than DVFP<br />

insurance products to retain embedded value accounting for the time being<br />

no statutory restatement of <strong>2004</strong> P&L required for changes to embedded value accounting<br />

the impact is relatively small which reflects current view that most of the existing book does<br />

contain an element of insurance risk - however, industry consensus is still being finalised<br />

IAS 39 – Credit provisions<br />

provision only allowed when there is objective evidence of impairment of the loan – general<br />

provisions not allowed<br />

proforma adjustment to earnings largely reflects the lower starting position for credit<br />

provisions that would have existed had IAS been adopted prior to <strong>2004</strong> <strong>and</strong> does not<br />

necessarily reflect the level of ongoing provisions<br />

greater ongoing volatility expected in P&L as portfolio provision levels will be more closely<br />

linked to changes in the economic climate<br />

32


IFRS – explanation of impacts<br />

IAS 39 – non-trading derivatives<br />

derivatives recognised at fair value, with changes in valuation impacting the P&L<br />

hedge accounting permissibility is more restricted under IAS 39<br />

no restatement of <strong>2004</strong> P&L required<br />

the Abbey hedging model has been changed to minimise the impacts of IAS 39<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard likely to result in modest ongoing earnings volatility<br />

IAS 39 – Investment, debt <strong>and</strong> equity securities<br />

investment <strong>and</strong> debt securities valued at market value, rather than cost<br />

no restatement of <strong>2004</strong> P&L required<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard likely to result in modest ongoing earnings volatility<br />

33


IFRS – explanation of impacts<br />

IAS 39 – Fees <strong>and</strong> commissions<br />

all interest, interest-related fees <strong>and</strong> costs are deferred <strong>and</strong> recognised in income over the<br />

expected life of the loan on an effective interest rate basis<br />

no restatement of <strong>2004</strong> P&L required<br />

multiple factors will influence the effective interest rate on an ongoing basis, including<br />

macroeconomic factors, front-end fee levels <strong>and</strong> channel mix<br />

ongoing P&L impact should be slightly lower than the <strong>2004</strong> proforma adjustment<br />

IAS 39 – De-recognition of liabilities<br />

liabilities can only be de-recognised once legally extinguished<br />

no restatement of <strong>2004</strong> P&L required<br />

equity charge reflects reinstating of certain liabilities (including unclaimed dividends <strong>and</strong><br />

dormant account balances) to their original contractual value<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard is not expected to have any impact on 2005 earnings relative to <strong>2004</strong><br />

34


IFRS – explanation of impacts<br />

IAS 39 – Preference shares<br />

preference shares classified as debt, <strong>and</strong> coupon payments reflected as interest payable<br />

P&L impact represents this adjustment (note: net attributable income neutral),<br />

equity adjustment comprises the translation of Abbey USD preference shares to local<br />

currency based on the year-end rate, rather than historic rate<br />

IFRS 3 / IAS 38 – Goodwill <strong>and</strong> other intangible assets<br />

goodwill not amortised, but tested for impairment annually<br />

minimal overall P&L impact as the reversing of the goodwill charge is partially offset by<br />

amortisation of other identified intangibles<br />

IAS 27 - Consolidation<br />

where control exists, line-by-line consolidation required<br />

application would result in the balance sheet gross-up in <strong>2004</strong> of £15 bn of securitised<br />

assets, <strong>and</strong> £27 bn of life assurance assets<br />

35


Agenda<br />

macroeconomic environment<br />

<strong>2004</strong> <strong>financial</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>business</strong> <strong>results</strong><br />

IFRS restatements<br />

strategic update<br />

36


New look for Abbey to reflect new ownership<br />

Aligned with global identity used across 40 countries<br />

shows that Abbey is now part of a powerful group<br />

strongest elements of both br<strong>and</strong>s brought together:<br />

heritage <strong>and</strong> familiarity of the Abbey name<br />

Sant<strong>and</strong>er’s corporate flame icon – a symbol of strength, stability <strong>and</strong><br />

leadership<br />

Abbey will continue to focus on the customer<br />

aim to make banking a more valuable, better & easier experience<br />

37


Key priorities for Abbey in 2005…<br />

revenue<br />

costs<br />

stabilise revenue trends & position for<br />

revenue growth from 2006<br />

improve sales performance <strong>and</strong> productivity<br />

significant cost base reductions in 2005<br />

regulatory a strong focus on risk <strong>and</strong> compliance<br />

New team to meet the challenge…<br />

new management structure already in place<br />

new executive team with relevant experience almost complete<br />

ensure disruption to the <strong>business</strong> is minimised in 2005<br />

38


Sales performance <strong>and</strong> productivity<br />

39


Abbey has a strong customer franchise<br />

18 million customers, 13.3 million active customers<br />

more than 6 million hold more than one product<br />

broad geographical spread of customer relationships, with a bias<br />

to the south, which is the fastest growing area<br />

strong representation amongst the wealthiest age group, 30-49,<br />

a key target group<br />

Need to improve both cross-selling <strong>and</strong> retention<br />

Abbey is ranked 2 nd in acquiring new customers, but has a<br />

high level of leavers<br />

Abbey has lowest share of its customer spend on <strong>financial</strong> services<br />

40


Scope for significant improvement…<br />

Declining share in mortgages Declining stock share in savings<br />

12.1<br />

9.3<br />

11.7 11.5<br />

8.6<br />

9.9<br />

10.4<br />

2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

Stock share Net Lending<br />

Low market shares in other areas<br />

7.3<br />

3.0<br />

Current account UPLs Investments General Insurance<br />

1.1<br />

4.0<br />

3.0<br />

8.0<br />

7.5<br />

7.6<br />

2.2<br />

2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

declining stock share in both mortgages<br />

<strong>and</strong> savings during buoyant market<br />

conditions<br />

with the exception of Scottish<br />

Provident, Abbey has failed to grow its<br />

market shares in other PFS areas,<br />

despite its customer franchise <strong>and</strong><br />

br<strong>and</strong> strength<br />

…across full range of PFS<br />

7.1<br />

1.6<br />

6.8<br />

2.3<br />

41


Sant<strong>and</strong>er’s vibrant sales culture …<br />

Sant<strong>and</strong>er has a proven <strong>business</strong><br />

model <strong>and</strong> track record<br />

product innovation<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing local markets<br />

<strong>and</strong> customer needs<br />

strong retail sales<br />

management <strong>and</strong><br />

accountability<br />

using technology to improve<br />

efficiency <strong>and</strong> drive revenue<br />

growth<br />

EUR million; 2003 - <strong>2004</strong> Y-O-Y growth<br />

Sant<strong>and</strong>er<br />

Retail<br />

Banking<br />

Banesto<br />

Portugal<br />

Strong European retail banking<br />

performance in <strong>2004</strong><br />

Sant<strong>and</strong>er<br />

Consumer<br />

Finance<br />

3,639<br />

1,720<br />

910<br />

1,307<br />

42<br />

+6.1%<br />

+8.9%<br />

+6.8%<br />

+27.4%<br />

… delivers revenue growth across all of its channels


Branches – re-establish Abbey’s high street franchise<br />

right places,<br />

right number<br />

room to<br />

improve sales<br />

productivity<br />

investing in<br />

our people &<br />

processes<br />

726 branches well distributed across the UK<br />

75% in the right locations<br />

rebr<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> refurbishment from May 2005<br />

branches generate only 20% of mortgage lending,<br />

15% of unsecured lending <strong>and</strong> 50% of general<br />

insurance sales<br />

increase the number of staff dedicated to sell by<br />

30%<br />

reduce unacceptable levels of turnover<br />

increase productivity <strong>and</strong> sales focus, including<br />

new incentive scheme <strong>and</strong> minimum performance<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

43


Telephone – a strong starting position<br />

existing sales<br />

capability is<br />

strong<br />

room to<br />

improve<br />

service<br />

operations<br />

single platform<br />

for sales &<br />

service<br />

*25 Call Centres in total as some are both service <strong>and</strong> sales sites.<br />

operating from 9 sites, employing c.2,200 staff,<br />

taking c.12 million calls per year<br />

generates 13% of mortgage lending, 63% of<br />

unsecured <strong>and</strong> 38% of general insurance<br />

scope to improve interaction with branches<br />

operating from 20 sites, employing c. 3,700 staff,<br />

taking c.40 million calls per year*<br />

service levels improved in <strong>2004</strong><br />

introducing sales lead generation in 2005<br />

reduce number of UK call centres<br />

implement a single, efficient, group-wide telephone<br />

infrastructure<br />

centres to sell across wider range of products<br />

44


Intermediaries –1 st choice for intermediaries<br />

Abbey for<br />

Intermediaries<br />

well<br />

established<br />

more focus on<br />

IFA needs<br />

Abbey’s goals<br />

sales force of more than 600, relationships with<br />

c.95% of target intermediary firms<br />

generates 65% of mortgage lending, 15% of GI,<br />

80% of protection & 20% of investments<br />

best in class service performance<br />

improve response times<br />

products tailored exclusively for intermediary<br />

market<br />

build on our top three position in mortgages<br />

leading player in other products including<br />

recapturing market share through Scot Prov<br />

increase value through retention<br />

45


Mortgages<br />

Competing more effectively, <strong>and</strong> increased focus on retention<br />

currently not competing in c.25% of the gross lending market<br />

New segments<br />

Multi-br<strong>and</strong><br />

Tailored offers<br />

Cross Sales &<br />

Retention<br />

exp<strong>and</strong> / enter higher margin segments such as<br />

large loans, buy-to-let, new build <strong>and</strong><br />

commercial mortgages<br />

pilot using the cahoot br<strong>and</strong><br />

for the IFA channel to meet the specific needs<br />

of intermediaries <strong>and</strong> customers<br />

mortgage volumes key to driving general<br />

insurance <strong>and</strong> protection<br />

more effective retention activity, including<br />

increased focus from call centres<br />

tailoring of products will improve retention & value<br />

46


Savings <strong>and</strong> Investments<br />

Focusing on profitable savings new <strong>business</strong><br />

performance affected by low branch productivity <strong>and</strong> back-book attrition<br />

Core midmargin<br />

range<br />

of products<br />

Structured<br />

investment<br />

offers<br />

Electronic<br />

channels<br />

47<br />

range already established, with a strong<br />

performance in <strong>2004</strong> to offset back-book<br />

aim to capture significant market share of Child<br />

Trust Fund in 2005<br />

re-launching competitive investment range from<br />

March through all channels<br />

including capital guaranteed products using<br />

Abbey Financial Markets’ structuring skills<br />

maintain a range of competitive online products<br />

for savers


Other PFS markets – growing our share<br />

Unsecured<br />

Personal<br />

Loans<br />

Bank<br />

accounts<br />

Protection<br />

<strong>and</strong> GI<br />

Financial<br />

Markets<br />

SME<br />

new branch system live from Q4 <strong>2004</strong><br />

tactical promotional pricing strategy<br />

targeting existing customers<br />

continued growth<br />

aiming to deliver an industry-leading switcher<br />

service<br />

investment in new general insurance platforms<br />

<strong>and</strong> servicing complete<br />

increasing cross-sales across all channels<br />

profitable, with strong team focusing on niche<br />

markets including structured products<br />

steady growth in <strong>business</strong> banking<br />

priority in 2005 is to grow presence in high<br />

margin commercial mortgages<br />

48


Revenue growth summary<br />

<strong>2004</strong> affected by significant change<br />

re-organisation, regulatory, acquisition<br />

Significant opportunity with large customer base<br />

need to improve cross-sales <strong>and</strong> retention<br />

Need to improve sales productivity across all channels<br />

more customer-facing staff, more staff dedicated to selling<br />

single platform for telephone sales <strong>and</strong> service<br />

committed to growing our intermediary <strong>business</strong><br />

increased focus on sales management <strong>and</strong> accountability<br />

Core product range is well established<br />

compete more aggressively<br />

49


Significant cost base reductions<br />

50


Significant cost base reductions<br />

Where we’re starting from…<br />

Abbey / UK Banks Cost / Income ratio<br />

Abbey 62<br />

Nrock<br />

HBOS<br />

Lloyds<br />

A&L<br />

RBOS<br />

Barclays<br />

33<br />

40<br />

47<br />

49<br />

50<br />

59<br />

Grupo Sant<strong>and</strong>er’s proven track record<br />

62<br />

57<br />

56<br />

54<br />

52<br />

49<br />

47<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 <strong>2004</strong><br />

Based on most recent <strong>results</strong> <strong>and</strong> management estimates of the PFS components of the peer group<br />

51


Acceleration of cost programme<br />

Revised breakdown of pre-tax gross<br />

annualised cost savings £m*<br />

69<br />

77<br />

IT Customer<br />

operations<br />

10<br />

44 200<br />

Sales Other Phase 1<br />

(end 2006)<br />

100<br />

Phase 2<br />

(2007)<br />

300<br />

Total cost<br />

savings<br />

£200m of short-term cost savings originally targeted for end of 2006<br />

targeting £150m reduction in costs in 2005, instead of original £100m<br />

52


Phase 1 - work is already underway<br />

Short term activity<br />

headcount reductions:<br />

3,000 roles to go by year end, with 2,000 affected told by end of Q1<br />

site closures:<br />

extend <strong>and</strong> accelerate site reduction programme in 2005<br />

project rationalisation:<br />

non-essential project spend cut by 60%, without damaging revenues<br />

new cost management <strong>and</strong> procurement process in place<br />

Medium term activity<br />

major project: team in place with ten workstreams<br />

focus is <strong>business</strong> <strong>and</strong> process re-engineering<br />

53


Phase 2 - rollout of Partenon<br />

Existing Abbey systems are inefficient <strong>and</strong> hold back the bank<br />

multiple IT systems for different products replicate customer<br />

information, prevent a single customer view<br />

hinder product development<br />

increase cost of IT <strong>and</strong> operations<br />

Partenon, Sant<strong>and</strong>er’s IT platform, solves these issues<br />

Partenon is a single integrated system for products, back office<br />

operations <strong>and</strong> management information<br />

Partenon gives Abbey a long term, competitive advantage, <strong>and</strong> will<br />

deliver a run rate £100m of savings by the end of 2007, with longer-<br />

term benefits more than the £100m<br />

detailed plans in place for system rollout from end of 2006<br />

54


Roadmap for the next 3 years<br />

invest in distribution<br />

deliver short-term cost<br />

reduction initiatives<br />

building revenue growth<br />

momentum<br />

improve productivity <strong>and</strong><br />

efficiency with Partenon<br />

2005 2006<br />

2007<br />

55


Tangible <strong>and</strong> measurable improvements in 2005<br />

People<br />

Channels<br />

Financials<br />

reduced new joiner turnover<br />

Increased number of employees dedicated to selling<br />

3,000 roles removed by end of 2005<br />

improvements in sales performance across all channels<br />

improved market share trends across range of PFS<br />

successful new product launches<br />

acceleration of site reduction<br />

stabilise underlying PFS trading revenue trends<br />

accelerate cost savings, with a reduction of £150m<br />

in 2005, more than the original £100m targeted<br />

reduction in re-organisation costs<br />

56


Contact us<br />

Investor<br />

Relations<br />

Telephone<br />

Email<br />

Website<br />

Ciudad Grupo Sant<strong>and</strong>er<br />

Edificio Pereda, 1 st floor<br />

Avda de Cantabria s/n<br />

Madrid<br />

Spain<br />

+34 (0)91 259 65 20<br />

+34 (0)91 259 65 15<br />

+34 (0)91 259 65 17<br />

+34 (0)91 259 65 18<br />

investor@gruposant<strong>and</strong>er.com<br />

www.gruposant<strong>and</strong>er.com<br />

Abbey<br />

2 Triton Square<br />

Regent’s Place<br />

London NW1 3AN<br />

United Kingdom<br />

+44 (0)20 7756 4182<br />

+44 (0)20 7756 4181<br />

+44 (0)20 7756 4184<br />

IR@abbey.com<br />

www.abbey.com<br />

On 12 November <strong>2004</strong>, Grupo Sant<strong>and</strong>er acquired Abbey National plc (Abbey). Grupo Sant<strong>and</strong>er is Spain’s largest <strong>financial</strong> group <strong>and</strong> the 9th largest worldwide by market capitalisation.<br />

It has a presence in 40 countries, with 130,000 employees serving more than 35 million customers through a network of 10,000 branches. It is the largest <strong>financial</strong> services group in Latin<br />

America, <strong>and</strong> has the third largest consumer finance <strong>business</strong> in Europe. The bank focuses on retail banking, which makes up 85% of revenues, but also offers a wide range of banking<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>financial</strong> services.<br />

Disclaimer<br />

This document contains certain “forward-looking statements” with respect to certain plans of Abbey National plc (“Abbey”) <strong>and</strong> its current goals, plans, expectations <strong>and</strong> assumptions<br />

relating to its future <strong>financial</strong> condition, performance <strong>and</strong> <strong>results</strong>. By their nature, all forward-looking statements involve risk <strong>and</strong> uncertainty because they relate to future events <strong>and</strong><br />

circumstances, which are beyond Abbey’s control. These include, among other things, UK domestic <strong>and</strong> global economic <strong>and</strong> <strong>business</strong> conditions, market-related risks such as<br />

fluctuations in interest rates <strong>and</strong> exchange rates, the policies <strong>and</strong> actions of regulatory authorities, the impact of competition, inflation / deflation, the timing, impact <strong>and</strong> other uncertainties<br />

of future acquisitions or combinations within relevant industries, as well as the impact of tax <strong>and</strong> other legislation <strong>and</strong> other regulations in the jurisdictions in which Abbey <strong>and</strong> its affiliates<br />

operate. As a result, Abbey’s actual future <strong>financial</strong> condition, performance <strong>and</strong> <strong>results</strong> may differ materially from the plans, goals, <strong>and</strong> expectations set forth in Abbey’s forward-looking<br />

statements.<br />

57

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