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VITAMIN A FORTIFIed PEANUT BUTTER - The Official Website of ...

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Table 2.1 Effect <strong>of</strong> mixing time on the dispersion <strong>of</strong> dyed oil and <strong>of</strong> dyed peanut butter in a peanut<br />

butter matrix after 5 and 10 min <strong>of</strong> mixing using a Hobart vertical mixer Model HCM 3<br />

Observations<br />

Expt. Activity After 5 min mixing After additional 5 min mixing<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Direct addition <strong>of</strong><br />

dyed oil to plain<br />

peanut butter<br />

Direct addition <strong>of</strong><br />

dyed peanut<br />

butter to plain<br />

peanut butter<br />

Presence <strong>of</strong> reddish orange streaks<br />

at the sides and bottom <strong>of</strong> mixer<br />

and occasional reddish streaks in<br />

the mixture; Bubble formations<br />

observed in the peanut butter<br />

mixture<br />

Presence <strong>of</strong> reddish orange streaks<br />

at the sides and bottom <strong>of</strong> mixer<br />

and occasional reddish streaks in<br />

the mixture; Bubble formations<br />

observed in the peanut butter<br />

mixture<br />

Absence <strong>of</strong> reddish orange streaks<br />

at the sides and bottom <strong>of</strong> the mixer<br />

and on the mixture; Bubble<br />

formations observed in the peanut<br />

butter mixture<br />

Absence <strong>of</strong> reddish orange streaks<br />

at the sides and bottom <strong>of</strong> the mixer<br />

and on the mixture; Bubble<br />

formation observed in the peanut<br />

butter mixture<br />

Table 2.2 Effect <strong>of</strong> 10 min mixing time on vitamin A recovery during laboratory preparation <strong>of</strong><br />

premix at FDC<br />

Vitamin A Recovered<br />

Sampling Point Trial 1 Trial 2<br />

(during filling) Vit. A Content<br />

(µg RE/g)<br />

% Recovery 1 Vit. A Content<br />

(µg RE/g)<br />

% Recovery 2<br />

Start 271.97 93.10 --- N/A<br />

Middle 261.16 89.40 273.61 93.70<br />

End 257.96 88.30 --- N/A<br />

Average 263.70 90.30 273.61 93.70<br />

Std. Deviation 7.34 2.515 N/A N/A<br />

% Variability 2.78 2.78 N/A N/A<br />

1 Expected level <strong>of</strong> vitamin A in the premix is 292 µg RE/g peanut butter. This was computed based on a<br />

fortificant with a vitamin A assay <strong>of</strong> 322,163.41 µg RE.<br />

2 Expected level <strong>of</strong> vitamin A in the premix is 292 µg RE/g peanut butter. This was computed based on fortificant<br />

with a vitamin A assay <strong>of</strong> 117,735.51 µg RE.<br />

--- = No sample analyzed.<br />

64

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