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Flight Instructors Training Procedures _revised AIC_x

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elative to the small increase in the speed. Also point out the fast<br />

bleed-off in speed when the correct glide attitude (for the flap setting)<br />

is resumed.<br />

c. To prepare the student for circuits and landings allow him to practice<br />

gliding with flap and power settings as for final approach so that he<br />

can familiarise himself with the speed/attitude relationship.<br />

vii. From a descent with flap and undercarriage down, initiate a straight climb<br />

while raising flaps and undercarriage:<br />

a. Most important aspect is the correct sequence of events namely<br />

power, rotate to climb attitude, clean-up flaps and gear throughout.<br />

b. Maintain heading and balance.<br />

2. Discuss the common faults students usually make.<br />

i. When initiating the glide a tendency exists to lower the nose into the glide<br />

attitude as the power is reduced. This results in too high a glide speed with<br />

high rates of descent.<br />

ii. Most students forget the carb heat.<br />

iii. Speed control. If the student tends to vary his nose position, which causes<br />

variations in speed, the chances are good that his problem is caused by trying<br />

to pay too much attention to instrument indications and disregarding attitude<br />

flying.<br />

iv. Balance control. If no rudder trim is fitted the pilot must constantly apply the<br />

correct amount of left rudder.<br />

v. During the warm-up the speed must be maintained throughout. This is also a<br />

very good co-ordination exercise.<br />

vi. The flap must not be used as a speed-brake during the glide. It is not there to<br />

control the speed with, but to control the rate of descent.<br />

vii. Most students are not prepared for the large pitch-up moment when power is<br />

applied during the levelling off exercise.<br />

viii. Point out the dangers of trying to ‘stretch the glide’ – i.e. the reason for gliding<br />

at the recommended airspeeds.<br />

ix. Only a very thorough briefing can result in the go-around procedure being<br />

executed correctly. The whole exercise is based upon the correct sequence of<br />

events being followed.<br />

3. Discuss the student’s actual faults<br />

For each fault the instructor must indicate:<br />

i. The symptoms of the fault.<br />

ii. The cause of the fault.<br />

iii. The result the fault could have led to.<br />

iv. The corrective action required.<br />

f. BRIEFLY DISCUSS THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE NEXT LESSON<br />

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