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Flight Instructors Training Procedures _revised AIC_x

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1. AIM<br />

AEROBATICS<br />

ROLL OFF THE TOP OF A LOOP (IMMELMANN TURN)<br />

In this manoeuvre the aircraft is flown round the first half of a loop, commencing with extra speed.<br />

From the top of the loop the aeroplane is rolled, from the inverted position, in much the same way as in<br />

the second half of a slow roll. This aerobatic manoeuvre effectively changes the aeroplane’s heading<br />

by 180°.<br />

2. PRE-FLIGHT BRIEFING<br />

Refer to information provided in aerobatic exercises on the Loop and Slow Roll.<br />

3. DESCRIPTION OF AIR EXERCISE<br />

a. APPLICABLE PROCEDURES AND CHECKLISTS<br />

b. AEROPLANE HANDLING TECHNIQUES:-<br />

DEMONSTRATION OBSERVATION<br />

1. ROLL OF THE TOP OF A LOOP i. Lookout.<br />

ii. Complete aerobatic checks – HASELL.<br />

iii. Set climb power if C.S.U is fitted.<br />

iv. Set trimmers for straight and level flight.<br />

v. Select reference points for entry and<br />

completion of manoeuvre.<br />

vi. Commence manoeuvre as for loop except:<br />

a. Steeper dive required.<br />

b. Commence to ease out of the dive just<br />

before reaching target speed for the<br />

manoeuvre.<br />

vii. When inverted at the top of the loop:<br />

a. Check looping moment before the nose<br />

cuts the horizon.<br />

b. Commence roll – as per slow roll<br />

manoeuvre from inverted position to upright<br />

position.<br />

c. Co-ordinate rudder and elevator<br />

movements to bring nose onto the<br />

horizon reference point.<br />

d. Use ailerons to maintain a constant rate<br />

of roll.<br />

viii. Check with reference point for 180° heading<br />

change.<br />

ix. Resume straight and level flight.<br />

x. Set power as required.<br />

xi. Minimum height for the aeroplane to be at an<br />

even keel is 2000ft agl.<br />

,<br />

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