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Flight Instructors Training Procedures _revised AIC_x

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1. AIM<br />

LESSON 18<br />

THE VOR APPROACH – PART 1<br />

The aim of this lesson is to teach the student how to carry out a VOR approach.<br />

DEFINITION<br />

The VOR approach is defined as being the series of manoeuvres necessary to transition from the<br />

minimum safe altitude to a landing or a missed approach when operating in Instrument meteorological<br />

conditions.<br />

2. WHY IT IS BEING TAUGHT<br />

This lesson is taught so that the student will be able to carry out an approach while operating in IMC<br />

with sole reference to the instruments in the aircraft using the VOR for navigation purposes.<br />

3. WHAT THE INSTRUCTOR IS TO TEACH (Briefing of 1:00 hr)<br />

i. How to read a VOR approach chart.<br />

ii. The similarities and differences between the VOR and NDB approach charts.<br />

iii. A revision of the procedure turn approach.<br />

iv. Recap on the EAT and the OCT.<br />

4. THE AIR EXERCISE<br />

From this point onwards the instructor must ensure that the student learns to cope with the radio work.<br />

It is absolutely vital that the student learns that an approach in controlled airspace cannot be<br />

commenced without a clearance to do so. It is also imperative that the instructor should ensure that<br />

the student knows what the weather at the alternate is and exactly how much fuel remains.<br />

i.<br />

EXPECTED APPRPOACH TIME<br />

i. Give the student an expected approach<br />

time requiring a suitable number of holds.<br />

ii. POSITIONING THE AIRCRAFT i. The student should use this time to plan<br />

how the approach is to be flown and to<br />

obtain the weather.<br />

ii. The student must brief the instructor on<br />

what he is going to do.<br />

iii. The instructor should allow as many<br />

approaches and missed approaches as<br />

possible including the procedure turn<br />

approach.<br />

5. CONSIDERATIONS OF AIRMANSHIP AND ENGINE HANDLING<br />

AIRMANSHIP<br />

i. Student must obtain the necessary clearance for the approach.<br />

ii. Altitude awareness.<br />

iii. Weather awareness.<br />

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