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Flight Instructors Training Procedures _revised AIC_x

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1. AIM<br />

LESSON 4<br />

FULL PANEL MANOEUVRES – PART 4<br />

The aim of this lesson is to teach the student to recover from unusual attitudes while flying on<br />

instruments.<br />

DEFINITION<br />

The aircraft is flown with sole reference to instruments with particular emphasis on being able to<br />

recover from awkward attitudes. This lesson includes an introduction to limited panel.<br />

2. WHAT THE INSTRUCTOR IS TO TEACH (Briefing of 1:00 hr.)<br />

2.1 Aerodynamic factors relating to:<br />

i. Spiral dives.<br />

ii. Incipient spins.<br />

iii. The limitations of instruments.<br />

iv. The use of the limited panel instruments.<br />

2.2 Recap on scanning methods:<br />

i. Timed turns i.e. 3° per sec.<br />

3. WHY IT IS BEING TAUGHT<br />

This is taught so that the student will be able to recover (using the instruments for reference) from any<br />

unusual attitudes that the aircraft may enter as a result of inattention on the pilot’s part or other factors<br />

like turbulence.<br />

4. THE AIR EXERCISE<br />

i.<br />

ii.<br />

iii.<br />

iv.<br />

TAXI<br />

DEPARTURE<br />

CRUISE TO G.F.A.<br />

UNUSUAL ATTITUDES<br />

),<br />

i. Ensure that the student checks the instruments<br />

while taxiing.<br />

i. Give the student a more complex departure<br />

clearance involving headings and various<br />

altitude limitations.<br />

i. Blank out the A/H during the cruise. Point out<br />

how changes in attitude are determined from<br />

the pressure instruments. Point out that these<br />

instruments lag the aircraft’s attitude and that<br />

small corrections to attitude should be made.<br />

Follow up with small trim movements.<br />

i. Have the student close his eyes and look<br />

down. Do a level turn for about 60° then<br />

gradually roll into a turn in the opposite<br />

direction and induce a spiral dive. Allow the<br />

speed to increase substantially and ask<br />

!"#$ %# &"" '$ #

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