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Flight Instructors Training Procedures _revised AIC_x

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1. AIM<br />

LESSON 1<br />

FULL PANEL MANOEUVRES – PART 1<br />

The aim of this lesson is to teach the student how to interpret the instruments on the instrument panel<br />

and to demonstrate that the attitudes observed in visual flight can be determined from the flight<br />

instruments.<br />

DEFINITION<br />

The basic manoeuvres, such as climbing, straight and level, descending and turning, which are<br />

normally carried out with reference to the natural horizon, are done with sole reference to the normal<br />

flight instruments in the aircraft.<br />

2. WHAT THE INSTRUCTOR IS TO TEACH<br />

i. Physiological factors relating to instrument flying.<br />

ii. Aerodynamic factors relating to instrument flying.<br />

iii. The flight instruments, their limitations and layout.<br />

iv. Basic scanning techniques.<br />

v. Performance instruments and control/displacement instruments and how attitude ± power gives<br />

performance.<br />

vi. The relationship between the horizon and the basic manoeuvres.<br />

vii. The relationship between the Artificial Horizon (A/H) and the same basic manoeuvres.<br />

viii. Importance of Change, Check, Hold, Adjust and Trim (CCHAT).<br />

3. WHY IS IT BEING TAUGHT<br />

To enable the student to appreciate the relationship between attitudes of the aircraft as displayed on<br />

the Artificial Horizon and the various basic manoeuvres. Failure to master this basic lesson will hamper<br />

the student’s progress in all future lessons on instrument flying.<br />

HOW THIS EXERCISE APPLIES TO FLYING<br />

All instrument flying requires an ability to carry out the basic manoeuvres with sole reference to the<br />

flight instruments.<br />

4. THE AIR EXERCISE<br />

DEMONSTRATION OBSERVATION<br />

i.<br />

ii.<br />

iii.<br />

PREFLIGHT INSPECTION<br />

BEFORE AND AFTER START<br />

CHECKS<br />

INSTRUMENT CHECKS DONE<br />

DURING TAXY.<br />

) *<br />

i. Normal pre-flight but with particular emphasis<br />

on lights, antennae, and anti/de-icing<br />

equipment.<br />

i. Stress importance of instrument and avionics<br />

checks.<br />

i. These are absolutely vital.<br />

!"#$ # &"" '$ #

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