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Flight Instructors Training Procedures _revised AIC_x

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c. The steady wind correction should be bled off approaching the threshold but<br />

the gust factor carried into the landing round out.<br />

d. Note that only the wind and gust factors are added to the Vref for the Vapp.<br />

Allowance B:<br />

a. Adjust approach (Vapp) and Vref airspeed by adding a wind additive of the<br />

greater of the following (not to exceed 10 knots): 5 knots; ½ the steady<br />

wind in excess of 15 knots; or the gust factor.<br />

b. Practical example:<br />

Wind 20kts gusting 30kts.<br />

Aircraft is a Cherokee 140.<br />

Normal approach speed with two notches of flap is 75kts.<br />

Vs1 is 48kts.<br />

Vref (1.3 x Vs1) = 63kts.<br />

Wind additive the greater of the following but not more than 10kts:<br />

5kts; or<br />

½ the steady wind in excess of 15 knots = 2.5kts (5÷2 = 2.5); or<br />

the gust factor which is 10kts.<br />

Thus wind additive = 10kts.<br />

New approach speed + wind additive = 85kts.<br />

New Vref = 73kts.<br />

v. Wind gradient.<br />

vi. Wind gust effect (see par iv. above).<br />

2.11. WHEEL LANDINGS (Applicable to tail wheel aircraft):<br />

i. Technique.<br />

ii. Advantages.<br />

2.12. OVERSHOOT PROCEDURE<br />

i. Go-around procedure.<br />

ii. Missed approach procedure.<br />

GO-AROUND PROCEDURE<br />

i. Apply go-around power – engine considerations.<br />

ii. Rotate into climb attitude – best angle of climb/rate of climb speed.<br />

iii. Flaps – select optimum climb setting.<br />

iv. Check altimeter for positive rate of climb.<br />

v. Undercarriage – Up (if applicable to aircraft type).<br />

vi. Accelerate to best angle of climb/rate of climb speed.<br />

vii. Trim aircraft.<br />

viii. 300 ft agl. after take-off checks.<br />

ix. Accelerate to best rate of climb speed.<br />

2.13. TOUCH AND GO LANDINGS<br />

i. Keep straight on centreline of runway after touchdown.<br />

ii. Select; Flaps as required – confirm position. Trim as required.<br />

Engine considerations – Carb. Heat etc.<br />

iii. Throttle – open smoothly to maximum power – temperatures and pressures.<br />

iv Continue with normal takeoff and after take-off procedures.<br />

) )<br />

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