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GROUND WATER IN NORTH-CENTRAL TENNESSEE

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to<br />

00<br />

Typical wells in Cheatham County, Tenn. Continued<br />

[All drilled wells]<br />

Water<br />

level<br />

above<br />

or<br />

below<br />

surface<br />

(feet)<br />

Water-bearing beds<br />

Remarks<br />

Use of water<br />

Temperature<br />

(°F.)<br />

Yield<br />

(gallons<br />

a minute)<br />

Method of lift<br />

Depth belowsurface<br />

(feet)<br />

No. on<br />

Plate 4<br />

Geologic horizon<br />

Character of<br />

material<br />

All ridgetop residents of vicinity have cisterns;<br />

several drilled wells of which this is typical.<br />

Emergency supply only; pumped dry in 30<br />

minutes when first drilled.<br />

Other wells of community 60 to 70 feet deep;<br />

many cisterns used by upland residents.<br />

Abandoned test well by Sewanee Oil & Gas<br />

Co. No water below depth of 200 feet. Chattanooga<br />

shale at depth of 700± feet.<br />

Abandoned test well by Sewanee Oil & Gas Co.<br />

Small amount of water at depth of 35-40 feet.<br />

None below 200 feet.<br />

Could not be bailed dry by driller. Cisterns<br />

and rain catches are usual source of water in<br />

vicinity; a few supplemental wells in chert<br />

residuum.<br />

Ample for summer camp of 100 persons.<br />

Drawdown reported as 6 inches when bailing<br />

20 gallons a minute.<br />

Water too hard for laundering.<br />

Most household water supplies of community<br />

come from cisterns.<br />

Domestic, stock ...<br />

Electric force pump<br />

Hand pump __<br />

..... do... ..... ... ...<br />

St. Louis limestone.<br />

.do.......<br />

do.-.<br />

St. Louis (?) limestone.<br />

St. Louis limestone.<br />

do.....- ....<br />

Small crevice .......<br />

95±<br />

72.........<br />

do<br />

61<br />

58<br />

3-5 .<br />

3 -<br />

-48...<br />

-75<br />

160........<br />

200± ...<br />

238<br />

240<br />

-243<br />

244<br />

..... do.. ..... .<br />

Large.<br />

200±......<br />

246<br />

Domestic, stock ...<br />

10±<br />

-40<br />

Limestone.--.- __<br />

120. ....<br />

248<br />

5.......<br />

.....do...... ........<br />

Bucket and rope. ... ..<br />

..do, .............<br />

- do..... . _<br />

Fort Payne formation.<br />

St. Louis limestone.<br />

Fort Payne formation.<br />

.... . do......... ....<br />

.....do..<br />

Chattanooga shale.<br />

Fort Payne formation.<br />

Chattanooga shale.<br />

Shale and cherty<br />

limestone.<br />

do............<br />

..... do ....<br />

Domestic, stock...<br />

45±.......<br />

85±. ......<br />

251<br />

253<br />

59<br />

59<br />

-40<br />

-66...<br />

Cherty limestone _<br />

95± ...<br />

40±<br />

254<br />

255<br />

1±<br />

So-called sulphur water.<br />

Well known as "Sunrise Spring."<br />

58<br />

60<br />

-20...<br />

-35...<br />

-20...<br />

Shale<br />

Shale (?). .<br />

30.........<br />

65±.......<br />

257<br />

«258<br />

"260<br />

Ultimate capacity about 10 gallons an hour.<br />

Well abandoned. Adequate for 25-horsepower<br />

boiler and for drinking.<br />

Cased through solution cavity, which probably<br />

communicated with the Cumberland<br />

River.<br />

... ..do.....-.,. .......<br />

-25...<br />

-50<br />

do. .... ....<br />

35.........<br />

70 __ ....<br />

261<br />

262<br />

3... ....<br />

-65<br />

Leipers (?) formation.<br />

Fort Payne (?)<br />

formation.<br />

120±<br />

263<br />

do. .... .<br />

..... do... ... .... ... .<br />

Near bottom.<br />

264

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