History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
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26 HISTORY OF CORN MILLING: vol. IV.<br />
!•<br />
'^^MILLS<br />
there, one Roger, the corviser [trumpeter ?] <strong>of</strong> Bristol, who was an<br />
adventurer [or newcomer] in the c<strong>it</strong>y <strong>of</strong> Dubhn, caused to be<br />
DUBLIN. erected a mill below the Castle ; for the s<strong>it</strong>e <strong>of</strong> which mill at that<br />
time, and for having opened a road towards the church <strong>of</strong> St. Peter<br />
8. The King de la Hulle, for the carrying <strong>of</strong> grain to the said mill to be ground,<br />
and the C<strong>it</strong>y the said Roger and other tenants <strong>of</strong> the mill used to be responsible<br />
Mill, 1319. for the payment <strong>of</strong> a pound <strong>of</strong> pepper per annum rent to our lord<br />
the king. But after that time the justices and treasurers, who saw<br />
the said mill annoying and perilous to the Castle and adjoining<br />
too nearly to the mills <strong>of</strong> our lord the king, caused the same to<br />
be pulled down and altogether abolished. And the place where<br />
formerly was the s<strong>it</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the mill is now a small park appropriated<br />
to the Castle ; and another place alongside where formerly was the<br />
pool <strong>of</strong> the mill was the land <strong>of</strong> Serlot <strong>of</strong> Ripon, who rendered<br />
every year to our lord the king two sous, which the constable<br />
received. Thus our lord the king is seized <strong>of</strong> the soil whence the<br />
rent <strong>of</strong> one pound <strong>of</strong> pepper used to issue ; and for that reason the<br />
c<strong>it</strong>izens are discharged from liabil<strong>it</strong>y for arrears, together w<strong>it</strong>h those<br />
who still dwell there.<br />
The Sir John F<strong>it</strong>z Ge<strong>of</strong>frey above mentioned was<br />
viceroy in *'<br />
1245, and Sir Ge<strong>of</strong>frey de Tureville " is<br />
apparently identical w<strong>it</strong>h Sir Ge<strong>of</strong>frey de Geneville,<br />
who held the same <strong>of</strong>fice in 1273. The mill is stated<br />
to have been built by Roger <strong>of</strong> Bristol therefore<br />
before 1245. Roger <strong>of</strong> Bristol was treasurer <strong>of</strong> St.<br />
Patrick's Cathedral 1219-23, and prebend <strong>of</strong> the<br />
church <strong>of</strong> St. Mary del Dam, near the Castle and<br />
the Castle Mills. The mill he built was not qu<strong>it</strong>e<br />
in this local<strong>it</strong>y and was not one <strong>of</strong> the Castle Mills,<br />
being s<strong>it</strong>uated near St. Werburgh's Gate, on the upper<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the stream which drove the king's mills. Till<br />
<strong>it</strong>s destruction by order <strong>of</strong> the king, as being too near<br />
the latter mills, the corporation had leased <strong>it</strong>, probably<br />
in the fee-farme <strong>of</strong> the c<strong>it</strong>y ; and subsequently they<br />
claimed no t<strong>it</strong>le to rebuild <strong>it</strong>.*<br />
Hist, and Mun. * The corporation in 1261 made violent reprisals upon another watermill only<br />
Doc. Ireland, 219. mentioned in the records in connection w<strong>it</strong>h this circumstance. A dispute arose in<br />
that year between the corporation and the priory <strong>of</strong> St. John at Kilmainham w<strong>it</strong>h<br />
respect to the fishing-net <strong>of</strong> the former placed under the bridge <strong>of</strong> Kilmainham.<br />
The prior and his men having demoHshed this net, the corporation, adopting the<br />
same tactics, " went to a certain mill <strong>of</strong> the said prior, and, by force <strong>of</strong> arms, threw<br />
down the same."