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History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it

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26 HISTORY OF CORN MILLING: vol. IV.<br />

!•<br />

'^^MILLS<br />

there, one Roger, the corviser [trumpeter ?] <strong>of</strong> Bristol, who was an<br />

adventurer [or newcomer] in the c<strong>it</strong>y <strong>of</strong> Dubhn, caused to be<br />

DUBLIN. erected a mill below the Castle ; for the s<strong>it</strong>e <strong>of</strong> which mill at that<br />

time, and for having opened a road towards the church <strong>of</strong> St. Peter<br />

8. The King de la Hulle, for the carrying <strong>of</strong> grain to the said mill to be ground,<br />

and the C<strong>it</strong>y the said Roger and other tenants <strong>of</strong> the mill used to be responsible<br />

Mill, 1319. for the payment <strong>of</strong> a pound <strong>of</strong> pepper per annum rent to our lord<br />

the king. But after that time the justices and treasurers, who saw<br />

the said mill annoying and perilous to the Castle and adjoining<br />

too nearly to the mills <strong>of</strong> our lord the king, caused the same to<br />

be pulled down and altogether abolished. And the place where<br />

formerly was the s<strong>it</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the mill is now a small park appropriated<br />

to the Castle ; and another place alongside where formerly was the<br />

pool <strong>of</strong> the mill was the land <strong>of</strong> Serlot <strong>of</strong> Ripon, who rendered<br />

every year to our lord the king two sous, which the constable<br />

received. Thus our lord the king is seized <strong>of</strong> the soil whence the<br />

rent <strong>of</strong> one pound <strong>of</strong> pepper used to issue ; and for that reason the<br />

c<strong>it</strong>izens are discharged from liabil<strong>it</strong>y for arrears, together w<strong>it</strong>h those<br />

who still dwell there.<br />

The Sir John F<strong>it</strong>z Ge<strong>of</strong>frey above mentioned was<br />

viceroy in *'<br />

1245, and Sir Ge<strong>of</strong>frey de Tureville " is<br />

apparently identical w<strong>it</strong>h Sir Ge<strong>of</strong>frey de Geneville,<br />

who held the same <strong>of</strong>fice in 1273. The mill is stated<br />

to have been built by Roger <strong>of</strong> Bristol therefore<br />

before 1245. Roger <strong>of</strong> Bristol was treasurer <strong>of</strong> St.<br />

Patrick's Cathedral 1219-23, and prebend <strong>of</strong> the<br />

church <strong>of</strong> St. Mary del Dam, near the Castle and<br />

the Castle Mills. The mill he built was not qu<strong>it</strong>e<br />

in this local<strong>it</strong>y and was not one <strong>of</strong> the Castle Mills,<br />

being s<strong>it</strong>uated near St. Werburgh's Gate, on the upper<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the stream which drove the king's mills. Till<br />

<strong>it</strong>s destruction by order <strong>of</strong> the king, as being too near<br />

the latter mills, the corporation had leased <strong>it</strong>, probably<br />

in the fee-farme <strong>of</strong> the c<strong>it</strong>y ; and subsequently they<br />

claimed no t<strong>it</strong>le to rebuild <strong>it</strong>.*<br />

Hist, and Mun. * The corporation in 1261 made violent reprisals upon another watermill only<br />

Doc. Ireland, 219. mentioned in the records in connection w<strong>it</strong>h this circumstance. A dispute arose in<br />

that year between the corporation and the priory <strong>of</strong> St. John at Kilmainham w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

respect to the fishing-net <strong>of</strong> the former placed under the bridge <strong>of</strong> Kilmainham.<br />

The prior and his men having demoHshed this net, the corporation, adopting the<br />

same tactics, " went to a certain mill <strong>of</strong> the said prior, and, by force <strong>of</strong> arms, threw<br />

down the same."

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