History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
SOME FEUDAL MILLS. 3<br />
Hec est convencio facta inter abbatem et conventum Sancte T.<br />
Marie juxta Dublin ex una parte et Germanum filium THE CASTLE<br />
Randulphi<br />
Dubylday videlicet quod abbas et conventus habebunt medietatem<br />
rvuBLIN<br />
ipsius molendini et omnium ovencionum inde : proveniencium et<br />
dictus Germanus Dubylday et heredes ejus aliam medietatem et 1. S<strong>it</strong>e &c.<br />
omnes ovenciones inde provenientes habebunt.<br />
1248.<br />
Carta vero regis quam Willielmus habu<strong>it</strong> de eodem molendino<br />
q^j.^ Doj^^s<br />
trad<strong>it</strong>a est in custodia prefati Germani per quam ipsum molendinum Beatie Marie<br />
cum opus fuer<strong>it</strong> debet defendi. fol. 65.<br />
Ut autem hec convencio firma s<strong>it</strong> et stabilis imperpetuum presens<br />
scriptum sigillis utriusque partis roboratur.<br />
Hiis testibus Andrea Brun Turstano de Balinor Olivero de Cestria<br />
et Johanne filio ejus Willielmo Dubulday Roberto fratre ejus et multis<br />
aliis.<br />
This is the agreement made between the abbot and convent <strong>of</strong><br />
;St. Mary juxta Dublin <strong>of</strong> the one part and Germanus, son <strong>of</strong> Ran-<br />
dulph Doubleday<br />
: viz. that the abbot and convent shall have half<br />
•<strong>of</strong> his mill and all the baking which proceeds from <strong>it</strong><br />
[at the common Text, III. 207.<br />
oven], and the said Germanus and his heirs shall have the other half<br />
.and all the baking which proceeds from that.<br />
The original charter <strong>of</strong> the king for this mill, which William had,<br />
has been handed down to the custody <strong>of</strong> the said Germanus, by<br />
which [the t<strong>it</strong>le<br />
to] the said mill and <strong>it</strong>s rights may be defended.<br />
Furthermore, that this agreement may be firm and stable in<br />
perpetu<strong>it</strong>y, the present deed is fortified by the seals <strong>of</strong> both parties.<br />
W<strong>it</strong>nesses—Andrew Brown, Thurstan de Balinor, Oliver <strong>of</strong> Chester<br />
^nd John his son, William Doubleday, Robert his brother, and many<br />
•others.<br />
This s<strong>it</strong>e is identified by the allusion to the churches<br />
<strong>of</strong> St. Mary and St. Andrew. It was near here that,<br />
in 1248, Henry III. established his castle mills at<br />
the foot <strong>of</strong> the eastern slope <strong>of</strong> the Castle hill, upon<br />
the small river Fodder. These were w<strong>it</strong>hin the c<strong>it</strong>y<br />
walls and near the gate called Gate del Dam, the<br />
closing <strong>of</strong> which during the war in 1316 gave rise to<br />
a subsequent claim by the millers. They also were<br />
near the church <strong>of</strong> St. Mary del Dam.* Apparently,<br />
*<br />
Harris believes the name <strong>of</strong> the church to have been St. ; Mary a<br />
suggestion which has probabil<strong>it</strong>y, but lacks evidence and ; disregards the existence<br />
la Dame<br />
<strong>of</strong> the contiguous mill-dam. Warburton, in 1818, adopts Harris's opinion. But this<br />
is no wonder, since in his pretentious <strong>History</strong> <strong>of</strong> Dublin, published in two quarto<br />
volumes, he adopts bodily, verbatim et l<strong>it</strong>eratim, chapter by chapter, and w<strong>it</strong>hout<br />
acknowledgment, the whole three hundred pages <strong>of</strong> Harris's modest l<strong>it</strong>tle tome on<br />
the antiqu<strong>it</strong>ies <strong>of</strong> Dublin. Warburton died before this work was published, or he<br />
would doubtless have afforded some acknowledgment <strong>of</strong> a fact which his l<strong>it</strong>erary<br />
executors scantily adm<strong>it</strong> and do not — "<br />
: explain The only history <strong>of</strong> the c<strong>it</strong>y<br />
h<strong>it</strong>herto published is that <strong>of</strong> Harris <strong>it</strong>s ; antiqu<strong>it</strong>ies were highly valuable, and were<br />
.made ample use <strong>of</strong> by Mr. Warburton."