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History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it

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SOME FEUDAL MILLS. 185<br />

^14 6s. 8d. Ackers never worked the mills ; but after ,^'^-<br />

leasing 'the town and town mills to the corporation, Liverpool.'<br />

let Accers and Wavertree for all his term at 46s. 8d. ; 24. Rural<br />

<strong>of</strong> which 40s. was payable to himself, and 6s. 8d. to the Mills.<br />

royal bailiff <strong>of</strong> West Derby. The rental <strong>of</strong> the town,<br />

as sold by Charles L in 1629, was £14. 6s. 8d.; and<br />

therefore the sale did not include these two mills,<br />

which were reserved and sold separately.<br />

25. Though not added to the town leases till 1475 25. Accers<br />

Accers Mill is mentioned as early as 1342. In that ^^^^•<br />

year, at an inquis<strong>it</strong>ion respecting the forest <strong>of</strong> West<br />

Derby, the verderers reported that two oaks had been<br />

cut down in the park <strong>of</strong> Croxteth for the repair <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Mill del Accers, " but for the most part they were old<br />

and dry " ; also that one sapling oak had been cut<br />

down in the outer wood to make a mill-shaft for<br />

Accers ; while in the time <strong>of</strong> William <strong>of</strong> Penr<strong>it</strong>h,<br />

seneschal <strong>of</strong> the forest, three oaks had been cut down<br />

for the repair <strong>of</strong> Accers Mill.* Unfortunately the<br />

ident<strong>it</strong>y <strong>of</strong> the mill in this connection has been obscured<br />

by the trivial clerical error <strong>of</strong> the transcriber, Okill, Okill MSS.,<br />

misreading <strong>it</strong>s designation as " Atters," owing to<br />

^^*<br />

the<br />

well-known similar<strong>it</strong>y <strong>of</strong> the letters c and t in ancient<br />

manuscript ; Baines and other local wr<strong>it</strong>ers subse- Hist. Liverpool,<br />

quently adopting the inaccuracy.<br />

At this early period <strong>of</strong> <strong>it</strong>s history Accers Mill<br />

was leased w<strong>it</strong>h the neighbouring rural mill <strong>of</strong> West<br />

Derby. In 1349 the bailiff <strong>of</strong> that manor responds<br />

for two windmills, and the same appear there again in<br />

1430; while in 1446 the compotus <strong>of</strong> Henry Norris,<br />

royal steward for West Derby Manor, defin<strong>it</strong>ely<br />

includes receipt <strong>of</strong> rental and payment <strong>of</strong> expenses<br />

at Accers :—<br />

i 5 » 5 •<br />

*<br />

Quod duo querc prostrat' fuerant in parco de Croxstath hoc anno p' repara- Inq. Forest,<br />

done, molend del Accres sed erant p' majore p'te sicce & vet'es. Et quod unu 16-17 Edw, IIL 8.<br />

sapplynge querc prostrat fu<strong>it</strong> hoc anno in forinseco bosco quedam milnshaft faciend'<br />

apud le Accersmilne, et tres querc' p' reparacoe molend' del Accers.

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