History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
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SOME FEUDAL MILLS. 179<br />
Remember the greatest improvement I can advise you. Put IV.<br />
^[oo to his in your windmill that now William Gardiner hath. Two KING'S MILLS,<br />
mills together would bring you ;£"2o in the LIVERPOOL,<br />
;^ioo for the building<br />
another mill. Cause another windmill to be erected, for you will 21 Townsend<br />
need but one carrier and one horse to them both, and a miller and Windmill<br />
a boy <strong>of</strong> a cheap wage about i6 years old. In doing so, and making Pr<strong>of</strong><strong>it</strong>s <strong>of</strong><br />
the water run the right way [so<br />
as to shut down the Toxteth Park<br />
Multure,<br />
mills], you may easily make your two windmills worth ;£^8o per<br />
annum or more. For my grandfather hath formerly set this mill<br />
for ;^2 7 per annum : but now the carrying and the Park mills takes<br />
<strong>of</strong>f so much that, all charges borne and the mill kept in as good<br />
repair as I gave <strong>it</strong> to them, I have now during the lease but ;£^io<br />
.yearly and two bushels <strong>of</strong> wheat at Christmas for <strong>it</strong>. But if there<br />
^ere two mills, considering the great store <strong>of</strong> tenants you have in<br />
the town and that one carrier would serve them both, <strong>it</strong> truly is<br />
not to be thought what advantage they would bring you, especially<br />
•observing the rules to your customers which I have set down in<br />
the directions<br />
Castle Street.<br />
wheat yearly.<br />
for your<br />
Old rent<br />
horse-mill; therefore vide horse-mill<br />
<strong>of</strong> this mill ;£"io and two measures<br />
in<br />
<strong>of</strong><br />
22. The whole <strong>of</strong> Moore's quaint reflections, all 22. Townsend<br />
his sage advice for building permanently up a<br />
valuable <strong>milling</strong> trade in the town, w^ere but wasted<br />
Windmill.<br />
Sale, 1724.<br />
labour ; for his eldest son died before he was able<br />
to utilise them, and a younger son, who succeeded,<br />
failed in the heavy task. W<strong>it</strong>h the one exception,<br />
provoked no doubt by the lax<strong>it</strong>y and difficulty <strong>of</strong> the<br />
times, they are cred<strong>it</strong>able alike to his sagac<strong>it</strong>y and his<br />
sense <strong>of</strong> justice at a very cr<strong>it</strong>ical period <strong>of</strong> soke<br />
history. Now that this period has happily closed, if<br />
we complacently look around us to-day and smile at<br />
his solemn injunction — '' Remember there can never<br />
be any more mills in Liverpool than are now in<br />
being "— let us congratulate ourselves that, though<br />
there are more mills, there is no more soke, no more<br />
compulsory astriction <strong>of</strong> tenants, no more suppression<br />
<strong>of</strong> free compet<strong>it</strong>ion, and no more filching away <strong>of</strong><br />
the rights <strong>of</strong> owners <strong>of</strong> mills.<br />
But the troubled race <strong>of</strong> Sir Edward Moore was<br />
well-nigh run. In 1677 the corporation obtained from<br />
Lord Molyneux a one-thousand-years' lease <strong>of</strong> the fee-