History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
History of corn milling .. - Centrostudirpinia.it
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120 HISTORY OF CORN MILLING: VOL. IV^<br />
DEE^MiLLS ^^^^^S ^^^^ ^^^^ ^^ '<br />
CHESTER.<br />
^h^y considered lawful. Seller<br />
stated that he then took the mill from them at a heavy<br />
30. Action rack-rent for a year, but was served w<strong>it</strong>h process a<br />
against Poor week after ; and '' if he shall be debarred <strong>of</strong> liberty ta<br />
'<br />
'<br />
grind he shall be utterly undone, being a verie pore<br />
man." They all declared that ''this is a very ancient<br />
that there was<br />
mill (claiming soke custom <strong>of</strong> <strong>it</strong>s own) ;<br />
a water <strong>corn</strong> mill where this mill now standeth time<br />
out <strong>of</strong> mind ; and always the owners there<strong>of</strong> have<br />
carried <strong>corn</strong> there out <strong>of</strong> the c<strong>it</strong>y on horseback and<br />
sometimes in carts, and taken toll w<strong>it</strong>hout hindrance<br />
till now." Charyles had himself, as an employe,,<br />
carried <strong>corn</strong> there for seventeen or eighteen years past.<br />
They denied they " have or ever have had in their<br />
possession any <strong>of</strong> the grants, wr<strong>it</strong>ings,<br />
or evidences<br />
concerning Dee Mills, or other things mentioned in<br />
the bill as belonging thereto ; and humbly crave this<br />
honourable Court that, pending the full hearing <strong>of</strong><br />
the cause, they may not be deprived<br />
<strong>of</strong> the use and<br />
custom <strong>of</strong> fetching and grinding <strong>corn</strong>, for they s<strong>it</strong> upon<br />
a great rack-rent for the mill." The result <strong>of</strong> the<br />
action could only be permission to continue their trade<br />
so long as they abstained from grinding for c<strong>it</strong>izens <strong>of</strong><br />
Chester.<br />
31. Parliament- 31. Francis Gamull, who h<strong>it</strong>herto, indeed, had<br />
^^^<br />
^j^^aT^^^' enjoyed l<strong>it</strong>tle <strong>of</strong> the dignified ease popularly assigned<br />
1646.<br />
to the lordly miller <strong>of</strong> the Dee, was destined, how-<br />
ever, to experience still further and more serious<br />
trouble. In August 1642 symptoms <strong>of</strong> the approach-<br />
before the<br />
ing civil war broke out in Chester ; and<br />
close <strong>of</strong> the month Charles I. vis<strong>it</strong>ed the c<strong>it</strong>y, strong<br />
<strong>it</strong>self in <strong>it</strong>s loyalty to the doomed king, but possessing<br />
no more devoted servant to the royal cause than<br />
Francis Gamull, who took a foremost part in the<br />
mil<strong>it</strong>ary duties which fell upon the civic rtilers <strong>of</strong><br />
the c<strong>it</strong>y. He had the honour <strong>of</strong> entertaining Charles