Approximants + Secondary Articulations - Bases Produced

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<strong>Approximants</strong> • <strong>Approximants</strong> = one articulator is close to another, but without producing audible turbulence. • They come in two flavors: 1. Glides (English [w], [j]) 2. Liquids (English , [l]) • This distinction is also phonological… • Glides are essentially high-vowel articulations which are not in a syllabic peak. • In English, liquids may form syllables (or syllable peaks).
Glides • Each glide corresponds to a different high vowel. Vowel Glide Place [i] [j] palatal (front, unrounded) [u] [w] labio-velar (back, rounded) [y] labial-palatal (front, rounded) velar (back, unrounded)
Page 1 and 2: Approximants + Secondary Articulati
Page 3 and 4: Review Time • So far, we have tal
Page 5: Obstruents and Sonorants • Phonol
Page 9 and 10: Glide Acoustics • Glides are shor
Page 11 and 12: [w] vs. [u]
Page 13 and 14: More Glides [wi:] [ju:]
Page 15 and 16: Primary / Secondary • One example
Page 17 and 18: Timing • The reason that [k w ] i
Page 19 and 20: Palatalization • Consonants are p
Page 21 and 22: Post-vocalic Position [tot h ] •
Page 23 and 24: Arabic Examples • Arabic contrast
Page 25 and 26: • What about F3 distinctions? •
Page 27 and 28: And Again
Page 29 and 30: Bunching and Curling
Page 31 and 32: Rhoticized Vowels • Retroflexion
Page 33: Rhoticized vowels in English • Vo

Approximants + Secondary Articulations - Bases Produced

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