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NPS Mission - National Park Service

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<strong>National</strong> <strong>Park</strong> <strong>Service</strong> FY 2013 Budget Justifications<br />

At A Glance…<br />

Healthy <strong>Park</strong>s Healthy People US<br />

The <strong>NPS</strong> vision for the next century is for park lands to take their rightful<br />

place in creating a healthy and civil society. The Healthy <strong>Park</strong>s Healthy<br />

People US is an initiative, administered by the <strong>NPS</strong> Office of Public<br />

Health, working to reintegrate human, environmental and ecological health<br />

into the mission of public parks and lands. The <strong>NPS</strong> works with national,<br />

state, and local parks, as well as business innovators, healthcare leaders,<br />

scientists, foundations, and advocacy organizations, to foster the healthrelated<br />

role that parks can and do play in our society. The Healthy <strong>Park</strong>s<br />

Healthy People US approach is part of a global movement founded on the<br />

convergence of actions and responsiveness of this generation to create a<br />

sustainable world. The Office of Public Health will work to implement a set<br />

of decisive actions empowering <strong>NPS</strong> staff to work across institutional<br />

boundaries and divisions to illuminate the role of parks and public lands in<br />

contributing to the health of people and the environment.<br />

Fire and Aviation Management: The <strong>NPS</strong> conducts its fire activities under the Department’s Office of<br />

Wildland Fire Coordination. The Department’s Wildland Fire Management funds fire prevention,<br />

readiness, wildfire response, and rehabilitation activities performed by the land management agencies<br />

and the Bureau of Indian Affairs. The program strives to achieve both a cost-efficient and technically<br />

effective fire management program that meets resource and safety objectives, while minimizing both the<br />

cost of wildfire response and damage to resources.<br />

The Fire and Aviation Management program includes the structural fire, wildland fire, and aviation<br />

programs. The Structural Fire Management Program establishes <strong>Service</strong>wide policy, standards,<br />

operational procedures, and accountability for structural fire prevention, education, protection, and<br />

suppression. The <strong>NPS</strong> protects many historic structures that were built before building and fire codes<br />

were in place and supports retrofitting and maintaining those structures to the extent possible to meet<br />

today’s fire and life safety codes, while maintaining the historic character and fabric of the structure. <strong>Park</strong>s<br />

are able to meet their structural fire responsibilities through the availability of tools and training needed to<br />

maintain fire protection systems and engine company operations, and develop structural fire management<br />

plans.<br />

The Aviation Management Program provides cross-cutting oversight to one of the most complex aviation<br />

programs in the Federal government, due to the geographical scope of the national park system, diversity<br />

of missions, and conditions under which missions occur. <strong>NPS</strong> averages more than 17,000 flight hours<br />

annually on missions related to search and rescue, animal capture and tagging, drug eradication, law<br />

enforcement, backcountry patrol, natural resource management, wildland fire management, and transport<br />

of personnel and cargo. Aviation-related activities are inherently dangerous and highly technical. The<br />

<strong>NPS</strong> Aviation Management Program regulates and monitors these activities and enforces internal and<br />

external regulations, policies and mandates in order to assure the safe delivery of aviation services critical<br />

to the protection of <strong>NPS</strong> employees and natural and cultural resources across the system.<br />

The Wildland Fire program fire operations require the mobilization of a complex organization that includes<br />

management, command, support, and firefighting personnel, as well as aircraft, vehicles, machinery, and<br />

communications equipment. Program activities also include fire operations safety, preparedness, and<br />

suppression; interpreting and implementing fire policy; conducting research on fires, hazardous fuels<br />

reduction treatments; providing <strong>Service</strong>wide oversight on prescribed fires; air quality and smoke<br />

management, fire science, and fire behavior; and helping to manage the Wildland Fire Lessons Learned<br />

Center where incidents are analyzed for best practices.<br />

O<strong>NPS</strong>-73

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