1 - Histomesoamericana
1 - Histomesoamericana
1 - Histomesoamericana
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5 Ahau was the fourth in the<br />
Itza katun series. Merida was<br />
its seat and government. And<br />
there were hangings, and the<br />
people tried to kill the great lineages<br />
of the nobility. And<br />
usurpers went forth in the<br />
masks of the gods for the yearbearer<br />
ceremonies, exorcising<br />
the devil. (1500)<br />
It was a time of rain and<br />
S Ahau<br />
20. Merida under the Dons<br />
(I6v) Ho Ahau*<br />
U .can tz'it<br />
U xocol<br />
Katun<br />
Ich Can Si Ho<br />
U hetz' katun<br />
U tepal<br />
U maxil katunob<br />
T ix y uchul<br />
Hich' cal i<br />
T u nucul uinicob<br />
Ti u cimil<br />
Noh ch'ibal i<br />
T ¡x u hoppol<br />
Chibil al i<br />
Chibil mehen i<br />
Co co al<br />
Co co mehen<br />
Ti tal i<br />
U binel<br />
U u ich ku<br />
U u ich kauil*<br />
T u can helebil caan<br />
T u can helebil be<br />
T ix u hoppol<br />
U tza cisin i<br />
T ix y ulel u kin chac<br />
Ix u esil i<br />
1475 5 Ahau<br />
Was the fourth part<br />
In the counting<br />
Of the katun.<br />
Heaven Born Merida<br />
1480 Was the seat of the katun,<br />
The rule,<br />
The shield of the katuns.<br />
And there occurred<br />
Hangings,<br />
1485 Which people meant<br />
To be the death<br />
Of the great lineages;<br />
And there was the beginning<br />
Of descent by birth,<br />
1490 Descent by engendering.<br />
Crazy born,<br />
Crazy engendered children,<br />
Came<br />
And went<br />
1495 With the faces of the gods,<br />
The faces of the holy,<br />
In the four changes of heaven,<br />
In the four changes of the road.<br />
And that was the beginning<br />
1500 Of the removing of the devil,<br />
And that was the coming of the time<br />
of rain<br />
And witchcraft.<br />
1475. The lordship of katun 5 Ahau was disputed by Merida, Uxmal, Zotz'il,<br />
and Emal, the first two Xiu, the last two Itza. The two brief texts on Merida and<br />
Zotz'il agree on the general character of the katun. The text on Emal is totally different<br />
and is by far the most detailed prophecy in any of the Books of Chilam Balam.<br />
1496. This adds a further interesting detail to the ceremonial circuit of the<br />
katun: the priests were masked as yearbearer gods. Compare lines 938 ff.<br />
67