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400/500 Series Garmin Optional Displays

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Negative Climb Rate After Takeoff Alert (NCR)<br />

The purpose of the Negative Climb Rate After Takeoff alert (also referred to as ‘Altitude Loss After<br />

Takeoff’) is to provide suitable alerts to the pilot when the system determines that the aircraft is losing<br />

altitude (closing upon terrain) after takeoff. The aural message “Don’t Sink” is given for NCR alerts,<br />

accompanied by an annunciation and a pop-up terrain alert on the display. NCR alerting is only active<br />

when departing from an airport and when the following conditions are met.<br />

Height Above Terrain (Feet)<br />

• The height above the terrain is less than 700 feet<br />

• The distance from the departure airport is 2 NM or less<br />

• The heading change from the heading at the time of departure is less than 110 degrees<br />

Figure 3-5 shows the NCR alerting parameters as defined by TSO-C151b.<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

<strong>400</strong><br />

200<br />

0<br />

0<br />

"DON'T SINK"<br />

20 40 60 80 100 120 140<br />

Altitude Loss (feet)<br />

Figure 3-5: Negative Climb Rate (NCR) Graph<br />

Section 3<br />

TAWS Alerts<br />

The ‘Don’t Sink’ pop-up terrain alert accompanies the<br />

aural message for the NCR alert. The aural message<br />

“Don’t Sink” or “TOO LOW, TERRAIN” is issued<br />

also.<br />

61

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