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400/500 Series Garmin Optional Displays

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60<br />

Section 3<br />

TAWS Alerts<br />

Excessive Descent Rate Severity Levels<br />

CAUTION—The annunciation and pop-up terrain alert<br />

are accompanied by the aural message “Sink Rate”.<br />

WARNING—The annunciation and pop-up terrain alert<br />

are accompanied by the aural message “Pull Up”.<br />

Excessive Descent Rate Alert (EDR)<br />

The purpose of the Excessive Descent Rate alert is to provide suitable alerts when the aircraft is determined<br />

to be closing (descending) upon terrain at an excessive speed. Figure 3-4 shows the parameters for<br />

the alert as defined by TSO-C151b.<br />

Height Above Terrain (Feet)<br />

<strong>500</strong>0<br />

4<strong>500</strong><br />

<strong>400</strong>0<br />

3<strong>500</strong><br />

3000<br />

2<strong>500</strong><br />

2000<br />

1<strong>500</strong><br />

1000<br />

<strong>500</strong><br />

0<br />

"SINK RATE"<br />

"PULL "PULL UP"<br />

2000 <strong>400</strong>0 6000 8000 10000 12000<br />

Descent Rate (FPM)<br />

Figure 3-4 Excessive Descent Rate Graph

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