The.Algorithm.Design.Manual.Springer-Verlag.1998

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Graph Problems: Hard Problems Next: Clique Up: A Catalog of Algorithmic Previous: Planarity Detection and Embedding Graph Problems: Hard Problems A cynical view of graph algorithms is that ``everything we want to do is hard.'' Indeed, no polynomialtime algorithms are known for any of the problems in this section. Further, with the exception of graph isomorphism, all of them are provably NP-complete. The theory of NP-completeness demonstrates that if any NP-complete problem has a polynomial-time algorithm, then polynomial-time algorithms must exist for all NP-complete problems. This seems sufficiently preposterous that NP-completeness suffices as a de facto proof that no efficient worst-case algorithm exists for the given problem. Still, do not abandon hope if your problem resides in this chapter. For each of these problems, we provide a recommended line of attack, be it through combinatorial search, heuristics, or approximation algorithms. For every problem, there exist restricted input instances that are polynomial-time solvable, and if you are lucky, perhaps your data happens to fall into one of these classes. Hard problems require a different methodology to work with than polynomial-time problems, but with care they can usually be dealt with successfully. The following books will help you deal with NP-complete problems: ● Garey and Johnson [GJ79] - This is the classic reference on the theory of NP-completeness. Most notably, it contains a concise catalog of over four hundred NP-complete problems, with associated references and comments. As soon as you begin to doubt the existence of an efficient algorithm for a given problem, browse through the catalog. Indeed, this is the book that I reach for most often. ● Hochbaum [Hoc96] - This book surveys the state of the art in approximation algorithms for NPcomplete problems. Approximation algorithms efficiently produce solutions to problems that are always provably close to optimal. ● Crescenzi and Kann - This compendium of approximation algorithms for optimization problems is available at http://www.nada.kth.se/nada/theory/problemlist.html and is the place to look first for a provably good heuristic for any given problem. file:///E|/BOOK/BOOK4/NODE171.HTM (1 of 2) [19/1/2003 1:31:15]
Graph Problems: Hard Problems ● Clique ● Independent Set ● Vertex Cover ● Traveling Salesman Problem ● Hamiltonian Cycle ● Graph Partition ● Vertex Coloring ● Edge Coloring ● Graph Isomorphism ● Steiner Tree ● Feedback Edge/Vertex Set Next: Clique Up: A Catalog of Algorithmic Previous: Planarity Detection and Embedding Algorithms Mon Jun 2 23:33:50 EDT 1997 file:///E|/BOOK/BOOK4/NODE171.HTM (2 of 2) [19/1/2003 1:31:15]
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The Algorithm Design Manual Next: P
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Preface Next: Acknowledgments Up: T
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Preface one stressing design over a
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Acknowledgments Mon Jun 2 23:33:50
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Contents Next: Techniques Up: The A
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Contents ■ All-Pairs Shortest Pat
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Contents ■ Graph Problems: Polyno
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Contents ● About this document ..
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The Algorithm Design Manual The Alg
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Lecture Notes -- Analysis of Algori
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Lecture Notes -- Analysis of Algori
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The Stony Brook Algorithm Repositor
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Techniques Next: Introduction to Al
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Techniques Algorithms Mon Jun 2 23:
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Introduction to Algorithms ● Reas
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Data Structures and Sorting divide-
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Breaking Problems Down ● Dynamic
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Graph Algorithms The take-home less
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Combinatorial Search and Heuristic
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Intractable Problems and Approximat
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How to Design Algorithms Next: Reso
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How to Design Algorithms with a cou
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How to Design Algorithms Next: Reso
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A Catalog of Algorithmic Problems N
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A Catalog of Algorithmic Problems
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Algorithmic Resources Next: Softwar
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References L. Adleman. Algorithmic
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References AS89 Ata83 Ata84 problem
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References BJL 91 A. Blum, T. Jiang
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References BS81 BS86 BS93 BS96 BS97
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References J. M. Chambers. Partial
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References CT80 CT92 1971. G. Carpa
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References K. Daniels and V. Milenk
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References (FOCS), pages 60-69, 199
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References FM71 M. Fischer and A. M
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References History of Computing, 7:
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References N. Gibbs, W. Poole, and
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References Hof82 Hof89 Hol75 C. M.
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References IK75 Ita78 O. Ibarra and
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References Kir83 D. Kirkpatrick. Ef
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References object in 2-dimensional
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References LT79 LT80 8:99-118, 1995
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References Mil97 V. Milenkovic. Dou
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References Theoretical Computer Sci
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References Pav82 T. Pavlidis. Algor
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References Rei72 Rei91 Rei94 E. Rei
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References Prentice Hall, Englewood
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References SR95 SS71 SS90 SSS74 ST8
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References Tin90 Mikkel Thorup. On
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References Wel84 T. Welch. A techni
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References Algorithms Mon Jun 2 23:
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Correctness and Efficiency Next: Co
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Correctness NearestNeighborTSP(P) P
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Correctness Figure: A bad example f
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Efficiency Next: Expressing Algorit
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Keeping Score Next: The RAM Model o
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The RAM Model of Computation substa
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Best, Worst, and Average-Case Compl
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The Big Oh Notation Figure: Illustr
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Logarithms Next: Modeling the Probl
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Logarithms justified in ignoring th
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Modeling the Problem Figure: Modeli
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About the War Stories Next: War Sto
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War Story: Psychic Modeling Next: E
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War Story: Psychic Modeling have pu
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War Story: Psychic Modeling Next: E
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Exercises (b) If I prove that an al
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Fundamental Data Types Next: Contai
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Containers Next: Dictionaries Up: F
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Dictionaries Next: Binary Search Tr
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Binary Search Trees BinaryTreeQuery
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Priority Queues Next: Specialized D
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Specialized Data Structures Next: S
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Sorting Next: Applications of Sorti
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Applications of Sorting Figure: Con
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Data Structures Next: Incremental I
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Incremental Insertion Next: Divide
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Randomization Next: Bucketing Techn
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Randomization Next: Bucketing Techn
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Bucketing Techniques Algorithms Mon
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War Story: Stripping Triangulations
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War Story: Stripping Triangulations
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War Story: Mystery of the Pyramids
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War Story: Mystery of the Pyramids
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War Story: String 'em Up We were co
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War Story: String 'em Up Figure: Su
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Exercises Next: Implementation Chal
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Exercises used to select the pivot.
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Dynamic Programming Next: Fibonacci
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Fibonacci numbers Next: The Partiti
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Fibonacci numbers Next: The Partiti
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The Partition Problem . What is the
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The Partition Problem Figure: Dynam
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Approximate String Matching Next: L
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Approximate String Matching The val
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Longest Increasing Sequence Will th
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Minimum Weight Triangulation Next:
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Limitations of Dynamic Programming
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War Story: Evolution of the Lobster
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War Story: Evolution of the Lobster
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War Story: What's Past is Prolog Ne
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War Story: What's Past is Prolog th
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War Story: Text Compression for Bar
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War Story: Text Compression for Bar
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Divide and Conquer Next: Fast Expon
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Fast Exponentiation Next: Binary Se
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Binary Search Next: Square and Othe
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Exercises whose denominations are ,
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The Friendship Graph Next: Data Str
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The Friendship Graph friendship gra
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Data Structures for Graphs linked t
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War Story: Getting the Graph ``Well
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Traversing a Graph Next: Breadth-Fi
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Breadth-First Search Next: Depth-Fi
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Depth-First Search Next: Applicatio
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Depth-First Search Next: Applicatio
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Connected Components Next: Tree and
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Two-Coloring Graphs Next: Topologic
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Topological Sorting Next: Articulat
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Modeling Graph Problems Next: Minim
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Modeling Graph Problems good line s
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Minimum Spanning Trees ● Prim's A
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Prim's Algorithm inserted edge (x,y
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Kruskal's Algorithm a tree of weigh
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Dijkstra's Algorithm Next: All-Pair
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All-Pairs Shortest Path Next: War S
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War Story: Nothing but Nets Next: W
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War Story: Nothing but Nets ``You a
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War Story: Dialing for Documents Ne
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War Story: Dialing for Documents If
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War Story: Dialing for Documents CO
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Exercises Prove the statement or gi
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Backtracking report it. kth element
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Constructing All Subsets Next: Cons
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Constructing All Paths in a Graph N
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Search Pruning Next: Bandwidth Mini
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Bandwidth Minimization immediately
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War Story: Covering Chessboards Nex
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War Story: Covering Chessboards att
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Heuristic Methods Mon Jun 2 23:33:5
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Simulated Annealing Return S then u
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Traveling Salesman Problem Next: Ma
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Independent Set Next: Circuit Board
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Neural Networks Next: Genetic Algor
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Genetic Algorithms Next: War Story:
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War Story: Annealing Arrays Next: P
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War Story: Annealing Arrays optimal
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Parallel Algorithms Next: War Story
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War Story: Going Nowhere Fast Next:
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Problems and Reductions Next: Simpl
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Simple Reductions Next: Hamiltonian
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Hamiltonian Cycles Next: Independen
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Independent Set and Vertex Cover pr
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Clique and Independent Set These la
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Satisfiability Mon Jun 2 23:33:50 E
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The Theory of NP-Completeness Next:
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3-Satisfiability where for , , , an
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Integer Programming Next: Vertex Co
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Integer Programming possible IP ins
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Vertex Cover reduction for the 3-SA
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Other NP-Complete Problems hard. Th
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The Art of Proving Hardness easiest
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War Story: Hard Against the Clock N
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War Story: Hard Against the Clock I
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Approximation Algorithms Next: Appr
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Approximating Vertex Cover Next: Th
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The Euclidean Traveling Salesman Ne
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The Euclidean Traveling Salesman Ne
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Exercises 1. Prove that the low deg
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Data Structures Next: Dictionaries
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Dictionaries Next: Priority Queues
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Dictionaries use a function that ma
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Dictionaries Implementation-oriente
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Priority Queues ● Besides access
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Priority Queues Fibonacci heaps [FT
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Suffix Trees and Arrays Figure: A t
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Suffix Trees and Arrays [GBY91]. Se
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Graph Data Structures algorithms).
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Graph Data Structures including the
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Set Data Structures Next: Kd-Trees
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Set Data Structures parent pointers
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Kd-Trees Next: Numerical Problems U
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Kd-Trees about p. Say we are lookin
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Numerical Problems Next: Solving Li
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Numerical Problems Mon Jun 2 23:33:
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Solving Linear Equations algorithm
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Solving Linear Equations Matrix inv
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Bandwidth Reduction images near eac
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Matrix Multiplication Next: Determi
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Matrix Multiplication The linear al
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Determinants and Permanents Next: C
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Determinants and Permanents exposit
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Constrained and Unconstrained Optim
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Constrained and Unconstrained Optim
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Linear Programming variable assignm
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Linear Programming The book [MW93]
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Random Number Generation Next: Fact
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Random Number Generation is largely
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Random Number Generation Related Pr
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Factoring and Primality Testing The
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Factoring and Primality Testing Alg
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Arbitrary-Precision Arithmetic If y
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Arbitrary-Precision Arithmetic PARI
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Knapsack Problem Next: Discrete Fou
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Knapsack Problem is a subset of S'
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Discrete Fourier Transform Next: Co
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Discrete Fourier Transform an algor
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Combinatorial Problems Next: Sortin
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Sorting Next: Searching Up: Combina
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Sorting The simplest approach to ex
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Sorting operations, implying an sor
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Searching large performance improve
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Searching Notes: Mehlhorn and Tsaka
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Median and Selection followed by fi
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Generating Permutations Next: Gener
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Generating Permutations The rank/un
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Generating Permutations generating
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Generating Subsets look right when
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Generating Subsets above for detail
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Generating Partitions Although the
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Generating Partitions Two related c
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Generating Graphs generate: ● Do
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Generating Graphs Combinatorica [Sk
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Calendrical Calculations Next: Job
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Calendrical Calculations Gregorian,
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Job Scheduling ● To assign a set
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Job Scheduling shop scheduling incl
Page 461 and 462: Satisfiability logic, and automatic
Page 463 and 464: Satisfiability Next: Graph Problems
Page 465 and 466: Graph Problems: Polynomial-Time rec
Page 467 and 468: Connected Components Testing the co
Page 469 and 470: Connected Components discussing gra
Page 471 and 472: Topological Sorting contradiction t
Page 473 and 474: Minimum Spanning Tree Next: Shortes
Page 475 and 476: Minimum Spanning Tree help you sort
Page 477 and 478: Shortest Path Next: Transitive Clos
Page 479 and 480: Shortest Path easier to program tha
Page 481 and 482: Shortest Path Related Problems: Net
Page 483 and 484: Transitive Closure and Reduction
Page 485 and 486: Transitive Closure and Reduction Al
Page 487 and 488: Matching augmenting paths and stopp
Page 489 and 490: Matching Combinatorica [Ski90] prov
Page 491 and 492: Eulerian Cycle / Chinese Postman ar
Page 493 and 494: Eulerian Cycle / Chinese Postman Ne
Page 495 and 496: Edge and Vertex Connectivity Severa
Page 497 and 498: Edge and Vertex Connectivity Next:
Page 499 and 500: Network Flow programming model for
Page 501 and 502: Network Flow Combinatorica [Ski90]
Page 503 and 504: Drawing Graphs Nicely vertices are
Page 505 and 506: Drawing Graphs Nicely labs.com/orgs
Page 507 and 508: Drawing Trees such as the map of th
Page 509 and 510: Planarity Detection and Embedding N
Page 511: Planarity Detection and Embedding p
Page 515 and 516: Clique approximate even to within a
Page 517 and 518: Independent Set Next: Vertex Cover
Page 519 and 520: Independent Set Related Problems: C
Page 521 and 522: Vertex Cover Vertex cover and indep
Page 523 and 524: Traveling Salesman Problem Next: Ha
Page 525 and 526: Traveling Salesman Problem practice
Page 527 and 528: Traveling Salesman Problem Size is
Page 529 and 530: Hamiltonian Cycle Eulerian cycle, p
Page 531 and 532: Graph Partition Next: Vertex Colori
Page 533 and 534: Graph Partition annealing, is almos
Page 535 and 536: Vertex Coloring Several special cas
Page 537 and 538: Vertex Coloring Notes: An excellent
Page 539 and 540: Edge Coloring The minimum number of
Page 541 and 542: Graph Isomorphism Next: Steiner Tre
Page 543 and 544: Graph Isomorphism vertices into equ
Page 545 and 546: Steiner Tree Next: Feedback Edge/Ve
Page 547 and 548: Steiner Tree The worst case for a m
Page 549 and 550: Feedback Edge/Vertex Set Next: Comp
Page 551 and 552: Feedback Edge/Vertex Set An interes
Page 553 and 554: Computational Geometry complete bib
Page 555 and 556: Robust Geometric Primitives Next: C
Page 557 and 558: Robust Geometric Primitives ● Are
Page 559 and 560: Robust Geometric Primitives Related
Page 561 and 562: Convex Hull ● How many dimensions
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Convex Hull http://www.cs.att.com/n
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Triangulation Next: Voronoi Diagram
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Triangulation GEOMPACK is a suite o
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Voronoi Diagrams Next: Nearest Neig
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Voronoi Diagrams McDonald's, the ti
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Nearest Neighbor Search Next: Range
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Nearest Neighbor Search Implementat
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Range Search Next: Point Location U
Page 579 and 580:
Range Search subdivisions in C++. I
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Point Location the n edges for inte
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Point Location More recently, there
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Intersection Detection ● Do you w
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Intersection Detection Implementati
Page 589 and 590:
Bin Packing Next: Medial-Axis Trans
Page 591 and 592:
Bin Packing approach for general sh
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Medial-Axis Transformation Next: Po
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Medial-Axis Transformation Implemen
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Polygon Partitioning number of piec
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Simplifying Polygons Next: Shape Si
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Simplifying Polygons vertices and o
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Shape Similarity Next: Motion Plann
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Shape Similarity or how close it is
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Motion Planning There is a wide ran
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Motion Planning often arise in the
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Maintaining Line Arrangements Think
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Maintaining Line Arrangements Next:
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Minkowski Sum where x+y is the vect
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Set and String Problems Next: Set C
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Set Cover Next: Set Packing Up: Set
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Set Cover Figure: Hitting set is du
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Set Packing Next: String Matching U
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Set Packing Notes: An excellent exp
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String Matching shouldn't try. Furt
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String Matching and texts, I recomm
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Approximate String Matching This sa
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Approximate String Matching http://
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Text Compression Next: Cryptography
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Text Compression code string. ASCII
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Cryptography Next: Finite State Mac
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Cryptography ● How can I validate
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Cryptography MD5 [Riv92] is the sec
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Finite State Machine Minimization F
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Finite State Machine Minimization S
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Longest Common Substring than edit
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Longest Common Substring include [A
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Shortest Common Superstring Finding
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Software systems Next: LEDA Up: Alg
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LEDA Next: Netlib Up: Software syst
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Netlib Algorithms Mon Jun 2 23:33:5
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The Stanford GraphBase Next: Combin
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Algorithm Animations with XTango Ne
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Programs from Books Next: Discrete
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Handbook of Data Structures and Alg
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Algorithms from P to NP Next: Compu
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Algorithms in C++ Next: Data Source
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Textbooks Next: On-Line Resources U
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On-Line Resources Next: Literature
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People Next: Software Up: On-Line R
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Professional Consulting Services Ne
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Index A Up: Index - All Index: A ab
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Index A artists steal ASA ASCII asp
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Index B binary representation - sub
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Index C Up: Index - All Index: C C+
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Index C clustering , , co-NP coding
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Index C consulting services , conta
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Index D Up: Index - All Index: D DA
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Index D Dictionaries dictionaries -
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Index D dynamic programming - appli
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Index E empirical results - heurist
Page 701 and 702:
Index F Up: Index - All Index: F fa
Page 703 and 704:
Index F frequency domain friend-or-
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Index G geometric shortest path , g
Page 707 and 708:
Index H Up: Index - All Index: H ha
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Index H Algorithms Tue Jun 3 11:59:
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Index I independent set - alternate
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Index J Up: Index - All Index: J ji
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Index K Algorithms Tue Jun 3 11:59:
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Index L linear congruential generat
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Index M Up: Index - All Index: M ma
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Index M mindset minima minimax sear
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Index N Up: Index - All Index: N na
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Index N numerical analysis numerica
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Index O overlap graph overpasses -
Page 729 and 730:
Index P , , , , , , , , , , passwor
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Index P polygons polygon triangulat
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Index Q Up: Index - All Index: Q Qh
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Index R ranking combinatorial objec
Page 737 and 738:
Index S Up: Index - All Index: S s-
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Index S Shape Similarity shape simp
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Index S solar year Solving Linear E
Page 743 and 744:
Index S straight-line graph drawing
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Index T Up: Index - All Index: T ta
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Index T trees - matching trees - pa
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Index V Up: Index - All Index: V va
Page 751 and 752:
Index W Up: Index - All Index: W wa
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Index Y Up: Index - All Index: Y Yo
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Index (complete) Up: Index - All In
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Index (complete) arm, robot around
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Index (complete) binary search tree
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Index (complete) center vertex, , C
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Index (complete) compaction compari
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Index (complete) counting paths, co
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Index (complete) deletion from bina
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Index (complete) dominance ordering
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Index (complete) English to French
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Index (complete) file directory tre
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Index (complete) geom.bib, geometri
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Index (complete) Hamiltonian Cycle
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Index (complete) implementation cha
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Index (complete) job-shop schedulin
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Index (complete) linear programming
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Index (complete) , , , , , , , math
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Index (complete) modular arithmetic
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Index (complete) normal distributio
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Index (complete) parallel algorithm
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Index (complete) planar subdivision
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Index (complete) proof of correctne
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Index (complete) regular expression
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Index (complete) self-organizing tr
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Index (complete) sine functions sin
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Index (complete) spring embedding h
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Index (complete) Symbol Technologie
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Index (complete) trial division Tri
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Index (complete) VLSI circuit layou
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1.4.4 Shortest Path 1.4.4 Shortest
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1.2.5 Constrained and Unconstrained
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1.6.4 Voronoi Diagrams 1.6.4 Vorono
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1.4.7 Eulerian Cycle / Chinese Post
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Online Bibliographies Online Biblio
Page 821 and 822:
About the Book -- The Algorithm Des
Page 823 and 824:
Copyright and Disclaimers Copyright
Page 825 and 826:
CD-ROM Installation Installation an
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CD-ROM Installation install a sound
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Thanks! Frank Ruscica file:///E|/WE
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Thanks! Zhong Li Thanks also to Fil
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CD-ROM Installation To use the CD-R
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Binary Search in Action Binary Sear
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Binary Search in Action file:///E|/
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Binary Search in Action file:///E|/
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Postscript version of the lecture n
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Lecture 1 - analyzing algorithms Ne
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Lecture 1 - analyzing algorithms Yo
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Lecture 1 - analyzing algorithms Th
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Lecture 1 - analyzing algorithms Th
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Lecture 1 - analyzing algorithms is
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Lecture 2 - asymptotic notation How
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Lecture 2 - asymptotic notation Not
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Lecture 2 - asymptotic notation alg
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Lecture 2 - asymptotic notation Sup
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Lecture 2 - asymptotic notation Nex
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Lecture 3 - recurrence relations Is
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Lecture 3 - recurrence relations
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Lecture 3 - recurrence relations Li
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Lecture 3 - recurrence relations Su
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Lecture 3 - recurrence relations A
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Lecture 4 - heapsort Note iteration
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Lecture 4 - heapsort The convex hul
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Lecture 4 - heapsort 1. All leaves
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Lecture 4 - heapsort left = 2i righ
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Lecture 4 - heapsort Since this sum
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Lecture 4 - heapsort Selection sort
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Lecture 4 - heapsort Greedy Algorit
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Lecture 5 - quicksort Partitioning
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Lecture 5 - quicksort Listen To Par
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Lecture 5 - quicksort Listen To Par
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Lecture 5 - quicksort The worst cas
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Lecture 5 - quicksort Mon Jun 2 09:
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Lecture 6 - linear sorting Since 2i
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Lecture 6 - linear sorting With uni
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Lecture 6 - linear sorting Listen T
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Lecture 7 - elementary data structu
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Lecture 8 - binary trees - Joyce Ki
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Lecture 8 - binary trees TREE-MINIM
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Lecture 8 - binary trees Inorder-Tr
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Lecture 8 - binary trees Listen To
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Lecture 8 - binary trees insert(b)
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Lecture 8 - binary trees Not (1) -
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Lecture 9 - catch up Next: Lecture
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Lecture 10 - tree restructuring 1.
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Lecture 10 - tree restructuring Lis
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Lecture 10 - tree restructuring Not
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Lecture 10 - tree restructuring Cas
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Lecture 11 - backtracking Next: Lec
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Lecture 11 - backtracking Only 63 s
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Lecture 11 - backtracking Recursion
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Lecture 11 - backtracking Specifica
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Lecture 12 - introduction to dynami
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Lecture 13 - dynamic programming ap
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Lecture 14 - data structures for gr
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Lecture 15 - DFS and BFS Next: Lect
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Lecture 15 - DFS and BFS In a DFS o
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Lecture 15 - DFS and BFS It could u
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Lecture 15 - DFS and BFS Algorithm
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Lecture 16 - applications of DFS an
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Lecture 17 - minimum spanning trees
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Lecture 18 - shortest path algorthm
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Lecture 19 - satisfiability Next: L
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Lecture 19 - satisfiability Why? Th
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Lecture 19 - satisfiability between
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Lecture 19 - satisfiability Note th
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Lecture 20 - integer programming Ex
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Lecture 20 - integer programming Ne
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Lecture 21 - vertex cover Proof: VC
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Lecture 21 - vertex cover Question:
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Lecture 21 - vertex cover seen to d
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Lecture 22 - techniques for proving
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Lecture 23 - approximation algorith
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About this document ... Up: No Titl
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1.1.6 Kd-Trees ● Point Location
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1.1.3 Suffix Trees and Arrays Send
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1.5.1 Clique ● Vertex Cover Go to
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1.6.2 Convex Hull Related Problems
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Visual Links Index file:///E|/WEBSI
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About the Ratings About the Ratings
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1.2 Numerical Problems 1.2 Numerica
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1.4 Graph Problems -- polynomial-ti
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1.6 Computational Geometry 1.6 Comp
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C++ Language Implementations Algori
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C Language Implementations ● POSI
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FORTRAN Language Implementations Al
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Lisp Language Implementations Algor
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Algorithm Repository -- Citations C
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Practical Algorithm Design -- User
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LEDA - A Library of Efficient Data
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Discrete Optimization Methods Discr
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Netlib / TOMS -- Collected Algorith
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Netlib / TOMS -- Collected Algorith
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Xtango and Polka Algorithm Animatio
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Combinatorica Combinatorica Combina
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file:///E|/WEBSITE/IMPLEMEN/GRAPHBA
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1.4.1 Connected Components 1.4.1 Co
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1.5.9 Graph Isomorphism 1.5.9 Graph
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1.2.3 Matrix Multiplication 1.2.3 M
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1.6.14 Motion Planning 1.6.14 Motio
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1.4.9 Network Flow 1.4.9 Network Fl
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1.1.2 Priority Queues 1.1.2 Priorit
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1.5.10 Steiner Tree 1.5.10 Steiner
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1.4.5 Transitive Closure and Reduct
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Genocop -- Optimization via Genetic
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1.2.6 Linear Programming ● Knapsa
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1.2.7 Random Number Generation ●
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1.3.10 Satisfiability ● Constrain
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Qhull - higher dimensional convex h
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1.6.5 Nearest Neighbor Search 1.6.5
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1.6.7 Point Location 1.6.7 Point Lo
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1.6.10 Medial-Axis Transformation 1
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1.6.3 Triangulation 1.6.3 Triangula
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Nijenhuis and Wilf: Combinatorial A
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1.5.5 Hamiltonian Cycle 1.5.5 Hamil
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1.4.6 Matching 1.4.6 Matching INPUT
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A compendium of NP optimization pro
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1.6.9 Bin Packing 1.6.9 Bin Packing
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1.6.12 Simplifying Polygons 1.6.12
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1.6.13 Shape Similarity 1.6.13 Shap
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1.6.11 Polygon Partitioning 1.6.11
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1.4.3 Minimum Spanning Tree 1.4.3 M
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1.6.15 Maintaining Line Arrangement
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1.3.7 Generating Graphs 1.3.7 Gener
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1.2.11 Discrete Fourier Transform 1
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1.5.8 Edge Coloring 1.5.8 Edge Colo
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1.3.3 Median and Selection 1.3.3 Me
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1.3.1 Sorting 1.3.1 Sorting INPUT O
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Plugins for use with the CDROM Plug
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Implementation Challenges Next: Dat
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Implementation Challenges Next: Gra
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Implementation Challenges Next: Int
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Caveats Next: Data Structures Up: A
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1.1.1 Dictionaries ● Priority Que
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1.1.4 Graph Data Structures ● Gra
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1.1.5 Set Data Structures ● Gener
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1.2.1 Solving Linear Equations ●
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1.2.2 Bandwidth Reduction ● Topol
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1.2.4 Determinants and Permanents
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1.2.8 Factoring and Primality Testi
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1.2.9 Arbitrary Precision Arithmeti
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1.2.10 Knapsack Problem ● Linear
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1.3.2 Searching ● Sorting Go to t
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1.3.4 Generating Permutations ● C
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1.3.5 Generating Subsets ● Genera
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1.3.6 Generating Partitions ● Gen
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1.3.8 Calendrical Calculations Go t
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1.3.9 Job Scheduling ● Feedback E
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1.4.2 Topological Sorting Related P
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1.4.8 Edge and Vertex Connectivity
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1.4.10 Drawing Graphs Nicely ● Pl
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1.4.11 Drawing Trees ● Planarity
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1.4.12 Planarity Detection and Embe
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1.5.2 Independent Set ● Vertex Co
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1.5.3 Vertex Cover ● Independent
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1.5.4 Traveling Salesman Problem
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1.5.6 Graph Partition ● Network F
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1.5.7 Vertex Coloring Related Probl
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1.5.11 Feedback Edge/Vertex Set Go
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1.6.1 Robust Geometric Primitives G
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1.6.6 Range Search ● Kd-Trees ●
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1.6.8 Intersection Detection ● Ro
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1.6.16 Minkowski Sum Go to the corr
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1.7.1 Set Cover ● Set Packing ●
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1.7.2 Set Packing Go to the corresp
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1.7.3 String Matching ● Approxima
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1.7.4 Approximate String Matching
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1.7.5 Text Compression Go to the co
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1.7.6 Cryptography ● Text Compres
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1.7.7 Finite State Machine Minimiza
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1.7.8 Longest Common Substring ●
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1.7.9 Shortest Common Superstring G
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Handbook of Algorithms and Data Str
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Moret and Shapiro's Algorithms P to
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Index B Up: Index - All Index: B ba
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Index C Up: Index - All Index: C ch
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Index E Up: Index - All Index: E ed
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Index G Up: Index - All Index: G ga
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Index I Up: Index - All Index: I in
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Index L Up: Index - All Index: L li
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Index N Up: Index - All Index: N ne
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Index P Up: Index - All Index: P pa
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Index R Up: Index - All Index: R RA
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Index S successor supercomputer , s
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Index U Up: Index - All Index: U un
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Index W Up: Index - All Index: W wo
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Index (complete) bin packing bipart
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Index (complete) Fourier transform
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Index (complete) parenthesization p
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Index (complete) symmetry, exploiti
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Ranger - Nearest Neighbor Search in
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DIMACS Implementation Challenges Pe
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Stony Brook Project Implementations
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Clarkson's higher dimensional conve
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file:///E|/WEBSITE/BIBLIO/TESTDATA/
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SimPack/Sim++ Simulation Toolkit Si
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Fire-Engine and Spare-Parts String
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Geolab -- Computational Geometry Sy
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Calendrical Calculations Calendrica
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David Eppstein's Knuth-Morris-Pratt
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Mike Trick's Graph Coloring Resourc
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Frank Ruskey's Combinatorial Genera
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Arrange - maintainance of arrangeme
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LP_SOLVE: Linear Programming Code L
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PARI - Package for Number Theory Se
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TSP solvers TSP solvers tsp-solve i
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PHYLIP -- inferring phylogenic tree
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Skeletonization Software (2-D) Skel
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agrep - Approximate General Regular
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CAP -- Contig Assembly Program CAP
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NAUTY -- Graph Isomorphism NAUTY --
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BIPM -- Bipartite Matching Codes BI
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LAPACK and LINPACK -- Linear Algebr
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User Comments User Comments Archive
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The Algorithm Design Manual Most pr
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The Algorithm Design Manual 5.6 War
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