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National Minimum Wage

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Stakeholder Views<br />

Chapter 5: Setting the Rate<br />

5.35 We again sought views on the minimum wage from stakeholders. We received 76 responses<br />

to our formal consultation from the UK administrations, employers and their representative<br />

organisations, trade unions, youth organisations and from individuals. In addition, we<br />

undertook a visits programme to eight locations around the UK and heard oral evidence from<br />

33 organisations over two days in November 2011. The Secretariat also held numerous<br />

informal meetings with interested parties.<br />

Adult Rate<br />

5.36 Views on the adult rate from October 2012 again fell roughly into two camps. Those<br />

representing employer organisations stressed the difficult and uncertain economic<br />

environment and urged caution, with a large number calling for a freeze. Others, mainly trade<br />

unions, emphasised evidence that by October 2012 some economic growth could be<br />

expected and supported increasing the rate in order to reverse the fall in its real value due<br />

to high inflation.<br />

5.37 A large number of employer organisations, particularly those representing small businesses<br />

again called for the adult rate to be frozen from October. The Federation of Small Businesses<br />

(FSB) said an increase ran contrary to business needs in the current climate and the wage<br />

should be frozen until we entered a period of substantial and sustained business growth. The<br />

Association of Convenience Stores (ACS) recommended a freeze on the basis of evidence<br />

from its members that clearly identified the impact the minimum wage was having on their<br />

ability to expand, maintain staffing hours and maintain competitiveness. While in the<br />

hospitality sector, the Association of Licensed Multiple Retailers believed that in the current<br />

economic climate a freeze in the NMW in 2012 would be appropriate. In oral evidence the<br />

Registered Nursing Home Association also called for the rate to be frozen.<br />

5.38 As well as highlighting the state of the economy and impact this has had on individuals’<br />

discretionary spend (particularly in the retail and hospitality sectors), many business<br />

organisations raised other cost pressures. These included the increases in utilities and<br />

business rents as well as transport and other input costs. A large number also commented<br />

on the additional cost burdens arising from regulatory change, including the new pension<br />

reforms from October 2012. We look at pension reforms later in this chapter.<br />

5.39 Some organisations, while calling for a freeze, said if there were to be an increase, it should<br />

be kept to a modest level. The <strong>National</strong> Hairdressers’ Federation (NHF) said that, against the<br />

difficult economic backdrop, any increase would put enormous further and undue pressure<br />

on hairdressing salons that could lead to redundancies. It said there was a compelling case<br />

for the minimum wage to be kept at the current level but if it did have to be raised, it should<br />

only be by a modest amount. The <strong>National</strong> Day Nurseries Association (NDNA) said<br />

members sought stability in the wage, with either a freeze or an increase not exceeding<br />

wage inflation. In the hospitality sector, the British Hospitality Association, British Beer &<br />

Pub Association, and Business In Sport and Leisure, said in oral evidence that there was a<br />

case for more caution.<br />

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