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Geo_Book_Answers

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1.<br />

A<br />

LESSON 13.4<br />

Use x to represent the measures of one pair of<br />

congruent angles and y for the other pair. Use the<br />

Quadrilateral Sum Theorem and the division<br />

property to get x y 180°. Therefore, the<br />

opposite sides are parallel by the Converse of the<br />

Interior Supplements Theorem.<br />

2. D C<br />

A<br />

Use the AIA Theorem, the reflexive property, and<br />

the SAS Congruence Postulate to get ADC <br />

CBA. Then use CPCTC and the Converse of the<br />

AIA Theorem to get AB DC .<br />

3. D C<br />

A<br />

Use the definition of rhombus, the reflexive<br />

property,and the SSS Congruence Postulate to get<br />

ABC ADC. Then use CPCTC and the<br />

definition of angle bisector to prove that AC bisects<br />

DAB and BCD. Repeat the steps above using<br />

diagonal DB.<br />

4. D C<br />

A<br />

Use the definition of parallelogram to get AD BC<br />

and AB DC . Then use the Interior Supplements<br />

Theorem.<br />

5. D C<br />

A<br />

D C<br />

1<br />

7<br />

8<br />

1<br />

2<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

6 5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

B<br />

4<br />

1<br />

B<br />

B<br />

3 2<br />

B<br />

B<br />

Use the reflexive property and the SSS Congruence<br />

Postulate to get ABD CDB. Then use<br />

CPCTC and the Converse of the AIA Theorem to<br />

get AB CD and AD CB. Therefore,ABCD is a<br />

rhombus by the definitions of parallelogram and<br />

rhombus.<br />

6.<br />

D<br />

A<br />

Use the Converse of the Opposite Angles Theorem<br />

to prove that ABCD is a parallelogram. Then use<br />

the definition of rectangle.<br />

7. D<br />

C<br />

A<br />

Use the definition of rectangle to prove that ABCD<br />

is a parallelogram and DAB CBA. Then use<br />

the Parallelogram Opposite Sides Theorem, the<br />

reflexive property, and the SAS Congruence Postulate<br />

to get DAB CBA. Finish with CPCTC.<br />

8. D<br />

C<br />

A<br />

Use the Parallelogram Opposite Sides Theorem,<br />

the reflexive property, and the SSS Congruence<br />

Postulate to get DAB CBA. Repeat the above<br />

steps to get ADC CBA and DAB BCD.<br />

Then use CPCTC and the transitive property to get<br />

DAB ABC BCD ADC. Finish with<br />

the Four Congruent Angles Rectangle Theorem.<br />

9. D<br />

C<br />

A E<br />

Use the Parallel Postulate to construct DE CB.<br />

Then use the Parallelogram Opposite Sides<br />

Theorem and the transitive property to prove that<br />

AED is isosceles. Therefore, A B by the<br />

Isosceles Triangle Theorem, the CA Postulate, and<br />

substitution.<br />

10. D<br />

C<br />

A<br />

C<br />

B<br />

B<br />

B<br />

B<br />

B<br />

Use the Isosceles Trapezoid Theorem, the reflexive<br />

property, and the SAS Congruence Postulate to get<br />

DAB CBA. Then AC BD by CPCTC.<br />

ANSWERS TO EXERCISES 149<br />

<strong>Answers</strong> to Exercises

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