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LESSON 13.2<br />

1. Linear Pair Postulate<br />

2. Parallel Postulate, Angle Addition Postulate,<br />

Linear Pair Postulate, Corresponding Angles<br />

Postulate<br />

3. Parallel Postulate<br />

4. Perpendicular Postulate<br />

5.<br />

2 1<br />

Use the definition of supplementary angles and the<br />

substitution property to get m1 m1 180°.<br />

Then use the division property and the definition<br />

of a right angle.<br />

6.<br />

1 2 4<br />

3<br />

Use the definition of supplementary angles and the<br />

transitive property to get m1 m2 m3 <br />

m4. Then use the substitution property and the<br />

subtraction property to get m1 m4.<br />

7.<br />

1 2<br />

Use the definition of a right angle and the<br />

transitive property to get m1 m2. Then use<br />

the definition of congruence to get 1 2.<br />

8.<br />

3 1<br />

3<br />

Use the VA Theorem and the transitive property to<br />

get 1 3. Therefore the lines are parallel by the<br />

CA Postulate.<br />

9.<br />

3 2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

Use the VA Theorem and the CA Postulate to get<br />

1 3 and 2 3. Then use the transitive<br />

property to get 1 2.<br />

2<br />

2<br />

10.<br />

2<br />

3<br />

Use the VA Theorem and the transitive property to<br />

get 3 4. Therefore the lines are parallel by the<br />

Converse of the AIA Theorem.<br />

11.<br />

3 Use the Linear Pair Postulate and the definition of<br />

supplementary angles to get m1 m3 180°.<br />

Then use the CA Postulate and the substitution<br />

property to get m1 m2 180°.<br />

12.<br />

3 3 1<br />

Use the Linear Pair Postulate and the definition of<br />

supplementary angles to get m1 m3 <br />

m1 m2. Then use the subtraction property<br />

and the Converse of the AIA Theorem to get<br />

1 2 .<br />

13.<br />

A<br />

1<br />

B 2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

3<br />

Construct a transversal across lines 1 and 2 ;it<br />

will intersect line 3 by the Parallel Postulate. Use<br />

the Interior Supplements Theorem and the<br />

definition of supplementary angles to get m1 <br />

m2 180°. Use the CA Postulate and the<br />

substitution property to get m1 m3 180°.<br />

Therefore 1 3 by the Converse of the Interior<br />

Supplements Theorem.<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

ANSWERS TO EXERCISES 145<br />

<strong>Answers</strong> to Exercises

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