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Geo_Book_Answers

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<strong>Answers</strong> to Exercises<br />

LESSON 8.4<br />

1. 2092 cm2 2. 74 cm<br />

3. 256 cm 4. 33 cm2 5. 63 cm 6. 490 cm2 7. 57.6 m 8. 25 ft<br />

9. 42 cm2 10. 58 cm2 11. a 1<br />

2 s; A 1<br />

2 asn 1<br />

2 1<br />

2 s s 4 s2 12. It is impossible to increase its area, because a<br />

regular pentagon maximizes the area. Any<br />

dragging of the vertices decreases the area.<br />

(Subsequent dragging to space them out more<br />

evenly can increase the area again, but never<br />

beyond that of the regular pentagon.)<br />

13. 996 cm2 14. 497 cm2 15. total surface area 13,680 in2 95 ft2 ;<br />

cost $8075<br />

16. Area is 20 square units.<br />

y<br />

y <br />

1_<br />

2<br />

x 5<br />

(2, 6)<br />

y 2x 10<br />

100 ANSWERS TO EXERCISES<br />

x<br />

17. Area is 36 square units.<br />

y<br />

y –<br />

4_ x 12<br />

3<br />

(6, 4)<br />

18. Conjecture: The three medians of a triangle<br />

divide the triangle into six triangles of equal area.<br />

Argument: Triangles 1 and 2 have equal area<br />

because they have equal bases and the same<br />

height. Because the centroid divides each median<br />

into thirds, you can show that the height of<br />

triangles 1 and 2 is 1<br />

<br />

3 the height of the whole<br />

triangle. Each has an area 1<br />

6<br />

the area of the whole<br />

triangle. By the same argument, the other small<br />

triangles also have areas 1<br />

<br />

6 the area of the whole<br />

triangle.<br />

1<br />

h<br />

y –<br />

1_ x 6<br />

3<br />

19. nw ny 2x<br />

20. 504 cm 2<br />

21. 840 cm 2<br />

2<br />

x

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