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6<br />
Fig. 8: Forestry Services of<br />
Jaakko Pöyry Consulting.<br />
Fibre Strategies<br />
● Corporate fibre strategies<br />
● Resource-based expansion opportunities<br />
● Fibre supply optimisation<br />
● Wood market studies and marketing<br />
strategies<br />
● Wood price and cost analysis<br />
● Environmental assessments and audits<br />
● Bioenergy strategies<br />
sidered conservative concerning the<br />
speed of conversion to plantation wood.<br />
The use of MTH in pulp production may<br />
decrease also faster depending on current/future<br />
planting rates in industrial<br />
plantations and economic availability of<br />
MTH pulpwood.<br />
Tropical deforestation is driven by other<br />
factors than pulpwood plantations. Recent<br />
data concerning changes in the<br />
global forest area indicate that the forest<br />
area has remained unchanged or increased<br />
in non-tropical regions. The net<br />
loss of tropical forest area during the<br />
past decade (1990-2000) amounted to<br />
about 14.2 million ha annually, consisting<br />
of a total annual loss of 15.2 million ha,<br />
including 1.0 million hectares converted<br />
<strong>17</strong>/04<br />
Strategic Management Consulting Services<br />
● Business strategies and plans for forest-based businesses<br />
● Valuation, information memoranda and due diligence studies<br />
● Investor search, merger, acquisition and divestment services<br />
● Business restructuring and re-organisation services<br />
Forest Management<br />
● Sustainable forest management strategies<br />
and plans<br />
● Forest inventory and GIS-based management<br />
planning<br />
● Forest plantation development strategies<br />
and plans<br />
● Seedling production and tree improvement<br />
strategies<br />
● Carbon sequestration strategies<br />
Project Preparation and Implementation Services<br />
● Project identification/specialist opinion studies<br />
● Prefeasibility/feasibility studies<br />
● Project management and implementation support services<br />
● Project monitoring and evaluation services<br />
annually into forest plantations. According<br />
to the Food and Agriculture Organization<br />
of the United Nations, most of the<br />
deforestation across the tropics was due<br />
to the direct conversion of forest into<br />
permanent agricultural land or pastures,<br />
and to a lesser degree to the gradual<br />
intensification of shifting agriculture.<br />
Assuming that the average MTH pulpwood<br />
volume in degraded tropical forest<br />
is 50-80 m3 /ha, the area needed annually<br />
to satisfy the annual MTH pulpwood requirement<br />
is some 160,000-260,000 ha.<br />
This means that the conversion of degraded<br />
natural forests into plantations<br />
would equal only about 1-2 % of the total<br />
tropical deforestation. Yet, it is important<br />
to note that this conversion is not regard-<br />
Wood Supply Chain<br />
● Wood supply and procurement strategies<br />
● Harvesting logistics systems analysis and<br />
development<br />
● Operations/efficiency improvement analysis<br />
and monitoring<br />
● Reduced impact harvesting systems<br />
development<br />
● Chain-of-custody systems development<br />
ed as deforestation, but as a change of<br />
the type of forest.<br />
Jaakko Pöyry Consulting<br />
Services<br />
Service offering of Jaakko Pöyry includes<br />
independent evaluation/assessment of<br />
sustainability of forestry practices of forest<br />
industries (including pulp producers)<br />
as well as other entities managing forest<br />
resources. These analyses aim at comprehensive<br />
view on sustainability of management<br />
of forest resources including<br />
conservation and biodiversity, sustainability<br />
of wood production, health and<br />
vitality of forests, soil and water quality,<br />
global carbon cycles, socio-economic<br />
benefits and cultural heritage (Fig. 8).