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1<br />
Stroke [mm]<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
Shake frequency n [min-1 0<br />
150 200 300 400 500<br />
]<br />
600<br />
530 strokes/minute and a constant stroke<br />
of 14 mm, and at a machine speed of<br />
1,000 m/min, a shake characteristic number<br />
of 3,933 is still achieved, of course<br />
without disturbing reaction forces.<br />
The latest generation of the DuoShake is<br />
equipped with a hydrostatically supported<br />
carriage. This contributes considerably to<br />
the reduction of wear.<br />
The technical principle<br />
The DuoShake operates on the physical<br />
center-of-gravity principle. Several masses<br />
moved in a system maintain their<br />
common center of gravity. In a gear unit<br />
housing, masses are arranged in such a<br />
way that the mass center of gravity can<br />
move only in the breast roll axis. If the<br />
shake masses are rotating, the breast roll<br />
responds with a counter movement. The<br />
inertia forces remain in the moving system<br />
and are transmitted only via the<br />
shake rod.<br />
Fig. 1: Performance diagram – stroke.<br />
Fig. 2: Performance diagram –<br />
shake characteristic number.<br />
Shaken mass:<br />
2,000 kg<br />
3,000 kg<br />
4,000 kg<br />
5,000 kg<br />
Drive moment: 150 Nm 250 Nm.<br />
Shake characteristic number SKZ =<br />
6000<br />
n2 2<br />
x s<br />
vwire 5000<br />
4000<br />
3000<br />
2000<br />
1000<br />
0<br />
200 400 600 800 1000 1200<br />
Production speed vwire [m/min]<br />
The stroke length is determined by the<br />
addition of the shake mass forces. Adjustment<br />
is made by changing the angle<br />
between the rotating pairs of masses.<br />
The performance diagram (Figs. 1 and 2)<br />
shows the operating range of the Duo-<br />
Shake taking into consideration the maximum<br />
rod force of 50 kN. Below the limit<br />
curves, any combination of stroke and<br />
frequency is possible.<br />
As Fig. 4 shows, the fact that the Duo-<br />
Shake generates no interfering forces of<br />
reaction makes it possible to install the<br />
DuoShake on the top-wire framing.<br />
Evaluations made by many different customers<br />
have shown that, with the Duo-<br />
Shake, formation can be improved even<br />
at higher PM speeds thanks to the much<br />
higher shake characteristic numbers. In<br />
addition, the DuoShake reduces the tensile<br />
ratio l/q by up to 0.5, which is indispensable<br />
especially for good dimensional<br />
stability. The DuoShake is, therefore, an<br />
<strong>17</strong>/04<br />
3<br />
Fig. 3:<br />
Coating base 1<br />
Coating base 2<br />
News<br />
Envelope<br />
Decor paper 1<br />
Decor paper 2<br />
Label<br />
Abb. 4: DuoShake in use.<br />
Formation Ambertec norm. [ g/m2]<br />
1.3<br />
1.1<br />
0.9<br />
0.7<br />
0.5<br />
with DuoShake<br />
without DuoShake<br />
0.3<br />
1 1.5 2 2.5 3<br />
Tensile Ratio MD/CD [-]<br />
59<br />
economic alternative for formation improvement<br />
and a must whenever a low<br />
tensile ratio l/q is required. In many cases<br />
it is even used in addition to a Duo-<br />
Former D in order to achieve optimal formation<br />
at a low tensile ratio l/q.<br />
For trial purposes, a rental shake is always<br />
available at our Düren location,<br />
which can in most cases be used by the<br />
customer for tests at short notice. Before<br />
purchasing, each customer can test the<br />
effects on his machine and on his special<br />
products under simplified, but realistic<br />
conditions without great expense and<br />
can convince himself of the tremendous<br />
advantages and possibilities of the Duo-<br />
Shake.<br />
4