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The Art Of Tank Warfare - Chris Keeling

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AMERICAN ARMAMENTS<br />

91<br />

<strong>The</strong> following charts give the nomenclature for the American ammunition, penetration, in millimeters, of nonface-hardened<br />

(homogeneous) armor plate at the ranges shown for the weapons mounted on American vehicles<br />

and those provided as antitank weapons. In addition to these types of ammunition, high explosive and smoke<br />

ammunition was also provided for many weapons. Hand-held antitank weapon capabilities are given<br />

for comparison.<br />

American Ammunition Designations<br />

Name Abbreviation Type of Ammunition<br />

.30-06 Ball .30 MG Machinegun ammunition [For Browning M1919 machinegun]<br />

.50 M2 .50 HMG Heavy machinegun ammunition [For Browning M2HB machinegun]<br />

AP AP Armor Piercing (AP)<br />

APCBC APCBC Armor Piercing Capped, Ballistic Cap (APCBC)<br />

APCR APCR Armor Piercing Composite Rigid (APCR)<br />

HE HE High Explosive (HE)<br />

HEAT HEAT High Explosive Antitank (HEAT)<br />

M1 HE M1 HE High Explosive (HE) [For the 105mm L/22 gun]<br />

M42A1 HE M42A1 HE High Explosive (HE) [For the 76mm guns]<br />

M48 HE M48 HE High Explosive (HE) [For the 75mm L/28 and L/37 guns]<br />

M51 AP M51 AP Armor Piercing Capped, Ballistic Cap (APCBC) [For the 37mm guns]<br />

M61 AP M61 AP Armor Piercing Capped, Ballistic Cap (APCBC) [For the 75mm L/37 gun]<br />

M62 AP M62 AP Armor Piercing Capped, Ballistic Cap (APCBC) [For the 76mm guns]<br />

M63 AP M63 AP Armor Piercing (AP) [For the 37mm guns]<br />

M67 HEAT M67 HEAT High Explosive Antitank (HEAT) [For the 105mm L/22 gun]<br />

M72 AP M72 AP Armor Piercing (AP) [For the 75mm L/28 and L/37 guns]<br />

M74 HE M74 HE High Explosive (HE) [For the 37mm guns]<br />

M79 AP M79 AP Armor Piercing (AP) [For the 76mm guns]<br />

M89 WP M89 WP Smoke [For the 75mm L/37 gun]<br />

M93 HVAP M93 HVAP Armor Piercing Composite Rigid (APCR) [For the 76mm guns]<br />

Smoke Smoke Smoke

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