IBAN/IPI: Basic information on IBAN [pdf] - SIX Interbank Clearing
IBAN/IPI: Basic information on IBAN [pdf] - SIX Interbank Clearing
IBAN/IPI: Basic information on IBAN [pdf] - SIX Interbank Clearing
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2.<br />
What is an <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g>?<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g> stands for Internati<strong>on</strong>al Bank Account Number. It is a standard developed by ISO (Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />
Organizati<strong>on</strong> for Standardizati<strong>on</strong>) and the ECBS (European Committee for Banking<br />
Standards) for the presentati<strong>on</strong> of bank identificati<strong>on</strong> systems and account numbers.<br />
The main purpose of an <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g> is to promote straight-through processing of internati<strong>on</strong>al financial<br />
transacti<strong>on</strong>s, thereby making the transfer of funds between different countries more efficient.<br />
To this end, each country has defined a uniform <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g> standard which is known to banks and<br />
providers of payment systems in other countries and which can be used when the data is captured<br />
to electr<strong>on</strong>ically check the key elements needed to decide the route a payment should take.<br />
The <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g> is made up of the following elements:<br />
a two-letter country code (CC)<br />
a two-number check digit (CD) for the entire <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
a <str<strong>on</strong>g>Basic</str<strong>on</strong>g> Bank Account Number (BBAN), no more than 30 characters l<strong>on</strong>g, comprising<br />
Instituti<strong>on</strong> Identificati<strong>on</strong> (IID) and Bank Account Number (BAN)<br />
The organizati<strong>on</strong>s in charge of Swiss credit transfers have defined a 21-character <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g> for<br />
Switzerland (see example below).<br />
When printed <strong>on</strong> paper, the <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g> is split into blocks of four characters as this is easier to read.<br />
Example of an <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g>:<br />
BC number 762 and account number 1162-3852.957 produce the following <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g>:<br />
CH9300762011623852957<br />
country check IID account number<br />
code digit (= BC number)<br />
On paper, this appears as:<br />
CH93 0076 2011 6238 5295 7<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g>s may <strong>on</strong>ly be generated and allocated to customers by banks. They may not be<br />
calculated by payment software; however, verifying the check digit should be part of all<br />
good payment software.<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>IPI</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
New standards in credit transfers<br />
4<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Basic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>informati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>IBAN</str<strong>on</strong>g> 03/02