UniBasic Commands Reference - Rocket Software

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Example In the following example, the program segment reads a record from the CLIENTS file with ID CLIENT.ID. If the record ID is found, UniData executes the subroutine PROCESS.CLIENT. Otherwise, UniData prints a message and the program performs the subroutine REPROMPT. 1-598 UniBasic Commands Reference READ CLIENT.REC FROM CLIENT, CLIENT.ID THEN GOSUB PROCESS.CLIENT END ELSE PRINT 'NO CLIENT REC FOR 'CLIENT.ID END Related Commands UniBasic CLOSE, DELETE, OPEN, READL, READU, READV, READVL, READVU, WRITE
READBCK Syntax READBCK dyn.array.var [FROM file.var] [ON ERROR statements] {THEN statements [END] | ELSE statements [END]} Description The first READBCK command retrieves the alternate key set by SETINDEX, then each subsequent READBCK retrieves the previous alternate key value in the index. The corresponding record is read into a dynamic array, and the record ID is assigned to the @ID variable. Note: This command does not check for locks. If you are operating in a multiuser environment, you must use record locks to prevent more than one user from accessing the same record at the same time. For more information about UniBasic record locking, see Developing UniBasic Applications. Using this command in a loop, a UniBasic program retrieves records in descending order based on an indexed attribute. Before executing READBCK, you must set the alternate key value with the SETINDEX command. The SETINDEX parameters BUFFER.KEYS and VALIDATE.KEY determine, respectively, whether the buffering mechanism is used and whether keys are validated when READBCK executes. For details, see SETINDEX. READBCK sets the STATUS function return value to 10 if UniBasic detects a duplicate alternate index key value and you have executed the ECL command DUP.STATUS ON during the current session. READBCK 1-599
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C:\Program Files\Adobe\FrameMaker8\
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The above trademarks are property o
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TRIMB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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UniBasic Commands and Functions Thi
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! ! is a synonym for the * and REM
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#< #< is a synonym for the GE relat
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$BASICTYPE Syntax $BASICTYPE "param
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$DEFINE Syntax $DEFINE var Descript
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In the next example, when you compi
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Example In the following example, t
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Parameters The following table desc
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$UNDEFINE Syntax $UNDEFINE var Desc
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* Syntax expr * expr Synonyms !, RE
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*= Syntax var *= expr Description T
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+= Syntax var += expr Description T
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-= Syntax var -= expr Description T
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= Syntax var /= expr Description Th
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^ Syntax expr1^expr2 Synonym ** Des
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< is a synonym for the LT (less tha
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= 1-55 UniBasic Commands Reference
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=< 1-57 UniBasic Commands Reference
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1-59 UniBasic Commands Reference >
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@ Syntax @(col.expr [,row.expr]) @(
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1-63 UniBasic Commands Reference Op
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Examples In the following example,
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[] Syntax 1-67 UniBasic Commands Re
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{} {} is a synonym for the CALCULAT
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Note: You can use the ECL ON.ABORT
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ABS Syntax ABS(expr) Description Th
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Parameter Description 1-76 UniBasic
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ACTIVATEKEY Syntax ACTIVATEKEY , [
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STATUS Code Example 1-80 UniBasic C
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Parameters 1-82 UniBasic Commands R
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Parameter Description format 1 - PE
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1-86 UniBasic Commands Reference Re
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amInitialize Syntax 1-88 UniBasic C
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amReceiveMsg Syntax amReceiveMsg(hS
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amReceiveRequest Syntax amReceiveRe
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amSendMsg Syntax 1-94 UniBasic Comm
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amSendRequest Syntax amSendRequest(
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amSendResponse Syntax amSendRespons
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amTerminate Syntax amTerminate(hSes
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analyzeCertificate Syntax analyzeCe
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AND Syntax expr1 AND expr2 Synonym
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ASIN Syntax ASIN(expr) Description
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Related Command UniData TERM - For
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BITAND Syntax BITAND(num.expr1,num.
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BITOR Syntax BITOR(num.expr1,num.ex
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BPIOCP Syntax BPIOCP Description Th
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BPIOCPN Syntax BPIOCPN Description
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BREAK Syntax BREAK [KEY] {ON | OFF
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BYTELEN Syntax BYTELEN (string) Des
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CALLC Syntax CALLC c.sub.name [(arg
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CASE Syntax BEGIN CASE CASE express
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In the next example, the program se
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Related Commands UniBasic CATS, SPL
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CHAIN Syntax CHAIN "str.expr" Descr
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CHANGE Syntax CHANGE(string, old.su
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CHAR Syntax CHAR(expr) Description
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CHARLEN Syntax CHARLEN (string) Des
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CHECKSUM Syntax CHECKSUM(str.expr)
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Related Commands UniBasic COMMON, C
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UniData DELETECOMMON, STACKCOMMON -
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CLEARFILE Syntax CLEARFILE [file.va
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CLEARINPUT Syntax CLEARINPUT Synony
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UniQuery GET.LIST, SELECT, SSELECT
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CLOSE Syntax CLOSE [file.var] [ON E
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CLOSESEQ Syntax CLOSESEQ seq.file.v
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closeSocket Syntax closeSocket(sock
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COL1 Syntax COL1( ) Description The
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COMMON Syntax COMMON [/common.name/
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1-161 UniBasic Commands Reference
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UniData DELETECOMMON, STACKCOMMON -
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Related Command UniBasic EXIT 1-165
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COUNT Syntax COUNT(str.expr1, str.e
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COUNTS Syntax COUNTS(expr,str.expr)
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createCertificate Syntax createCert
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createCertRequest Syntax createCert
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Parameter Description The following
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The following table describes the a
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createSecureRequest Syntax createSe
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Method Description The following ta
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DATA Syntax DATA expr1 [,expr2]...
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DBTOXML Syntax DBTOXML(xml_document
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DCOUNT Syntax DCOUNT(str,delim) Des
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DEACTIVATEKEY Syntax DEACTIVATEKEY
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STATUS Code Example The following e
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DEFFUN Syntax DEFFUN function.name
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The preceding program calls the fol
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Examples The following program segm
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Examples The following program stat
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In the next example, the program st
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UniData SQL SELECT - For informatio
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DIGEST Syntax DIGEST(algorithm, dat
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DIR Syntax DIR(file.expr) Descripti
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STATUS Codes DISABLEDEC has the fol
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DISPLAYWIDTH Syntax DISPLAYWIDTH (s
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DQUOTE DQUOTE is a synonym for the
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Related Commands UniBasic PRECISION
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ECHO Syntax ECHO [ON | OFF | expr]
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EDADRV_CloseStmt Syntax RETCODE EDA
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EDADRV_Connect Syntax RETCODE EDADR
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EDADRV_Disconnect Syntax RETCODE ED
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Return Codes The following table de
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Output Variable The following table
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Output Variables The following tabl
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EDADRV_GetDBInfo Syntax RETCODE EDA
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EDADRV_GetEDAAttr Syntax RETCODE ED
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EDADRV_GetErrmsg Syntax RETCODE EDA
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Input Variables The following table
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EDADRV_LoadSymbols Syntax RETCODE E
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Output Variables The following tabl
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Return Codes The following table de
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Input Variables The following table
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STATUS Codes ENABLEDEC has the foll
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Parameter Description dataLoc 1 - D
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Parameters he following table descr
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END Syntax END Description The UniB
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Related Commands UniBasic CALL, CHA
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EQU Syntax EQU constant1 TO value1
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In the next example, UniData replac
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EXECUTE Syntax EXECUTE "str.expr" [
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Parameter Description Reminder: The
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Related Commands UniBasic COMMON, E
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Parameter Description Examples In t
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The program output is: 1-274 UniBas
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EXP Syntax EXP(expr) Description Th
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Options The value of option determi
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FILEINFO Syntax FILEINFO(file.var,
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Code 9 Merge factor percentage 10 S
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FILELOCK Syntax FILELOCK [file.var]
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FILEUNLOCK Syntax FILEUNLOCK [file.
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FIND Syntax FIND expr IN dyn.array[
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Related Commands UniBasic [], FINDS
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FMT Syntax FMT(expr, "len [f.char]
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STATUS Function Return Values After
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FOOTING Syntax FOOTING [ON num.expr
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Related Commands UniBasic GETPTR, H
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This program segment produces the f
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Parameter Description Examples The
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FUNCTION Syntax FUNCTION function.n
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The following program calls the pre
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GE Syntax expr1 GE expr2 Synonyms #
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generateKey Syntax generateKey(priv
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Return Code Status 1-286 UniBasic C
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GET Syntax GET[X] var[,length] [SET
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getHTTPDefault Syntax getHTTPDefaul
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GETLIST Syntax GETLIST list.name [,
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GETQUEUE Syntax GETQUEUE() Descript
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GETREADU Syntax GETREADU() Descript
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getResponseHeader Syntax getRespons
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The following table describes each
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GETUSERGROUP Syntax GETUSERGROUP(ui
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GETUSERNAME Syntax GETUSERNAME(uid)
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Related Commands UniBasic GOSUB, ON
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Parameter Description The replace.n
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This next example compiles and runs
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Related Command UniBasic GTS 1-326
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HASH Syntax HASH(rec.key,modulo,typ
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HUSH Syntax HUSH {ON | OFF | expr}
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ICONV Syntax ICONV(expr,conv.code.e
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The following table describes vario
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Related Command UniBasic OCONV Grou
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Parameters Description Example You
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Parameter Description Example In th
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ICONV Packed Decimal (MP1) Syntax I
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Example The following table describ
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The following table lists conversio
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ICONV Pattern Match (P) Syntax ICON
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ICONV Text Extraction (T) Syntax IC
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ICONV File Translation (Tfile) Synt
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INDEX Syntax INDEX(str.expr1,str.ex
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INDICES Syntax INDICES(file.var[, i
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initSecureServerSocket function Syn
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initServerSocket Syntax initServerS
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INMAT Syntax INMAT( ) INMAT(array.n
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Related Commands UniBasic DIM, MAT,
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Warning: Processing differs when yo
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In the next example, the INPUT stat
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Parameter Description 1-387 UniBasi
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Related Commands UniBasic CLEARINPU
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INPUTERR Syntax INPUTERR error.expr
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INPUTIF Syntax INPUTIF var [THEN st
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INPUTTRAP Syntax INPUTTRAP string.e
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INS Syntax INS expr BEFORE dyn.arra
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INSERT Syntax INSERT(dyn.array.expr
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INT Syntax INT(num.expr) Descriptio
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ISNV Syntax ISNV(expr) Description
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ISNVS Syntax ISNVS(dynamic.array) D
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ITYPE Syntax ITYPE(itype.expr) Desc
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LE Syntax expr1 LE expr2 Synonyms #
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LEN Syntax LEN(str.expr) Descriptio
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LENS Syntax LENS(dyn.array) Descrip
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LISTUSER Syntax LISTUSER() Descript
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LN Syntax LN(num.expr) Description
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The following table describes the s
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LOCATE in BASICTYPEs U, P, and M Th
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However, in the following array, th
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LOOP/REPEAT Syntax LOOP [statements
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Examples The following example is t
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LOWER Syntax LOWER(dyn.array.expr)
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Related Command UniBasic LTS 1-434
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MAT Syntax MAT dim.array = expr MAT
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the values assigned to FEE1 would b
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MATCH Syntax var MATCH "[~] len [X,
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MATCHFIELD Syntax MATCHFIELD(str.ex
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MATPARSE Syntax MATPARSE dim.array
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The preceding program segment produ
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Parameter Description INMAT Functio
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MATREADL Syntax MATREADL dim.array
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Related Commands UniBasic DIM, INMA
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Parameter Description STATUS Functi
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MATWRITEU Syntax MATWRITEU dim.arra
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MAXIMUM Syntax MAXIMUM(dyn.array.va
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MDPERFORM Syntax MDPERFORM str.expr
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MINIMUM Syntax MINIMUM(dyn.array.va
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NE Syntax expr1 NE expr2 Synonyms #
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NEG Syntax NEG(expr) Description Th
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NFAUSER Syntax NFAUSER(“username
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DCOUNT INDEX LEN SEQ SWAP 1-480
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NOTS Syntax NOTS(dyn.array) Descrip
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NUM Syntax NUM(expr) Description Th
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NUMS Syntax NUMS(dyn.array) Descrip
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OCONV Syntax OCONV(expr, conv.code.
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OCONV Date (D) Syntax OCONV(integer
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Note: Following SMA standards, Mond
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Related Commands UniBasic DATE, ICO
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Related Command UniBasic ICONV Grou
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Related Command UniBasic ICONV Leng
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Parameter Description Examples The
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OCONV Masked Decimal (MD) Syntax OC
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Examples The following table descri
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Parameter Description [ [prefix], [
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OCONV Packed Decimal (MP) Syntax OC
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OCONV Right Justify (MR) Syntax OCO
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Examples In the following statement
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Related Commands UniBasic DATE, ICO
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The following table indicates which
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OCONV Pattern Match (P) Syntax OCON
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OCONV Range (R) Syntax OCONV(num.ex
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OCONV SOUNDEX (S) Syntax OCONV(str.
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OCONV Text Extraction (T) Syntax OC
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OCONV File Translation (Tfile) Synt
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OCONVS Syntax OCONVS(dyn.array.expr
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ON/GOSUB Syntax ON expr GOSUB label
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Related Commands UniBasic GOSUB, GO
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openSecureSocket function Syntax op
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OPENSEQ Syntax OPENSEQ [absolutepat
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The following table describes the r
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Example The following example illus
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OSBREAD Syntax OSBREAD var FROM fil
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Page 594 and 595: Example In the following example, t
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Page 598 and 599: Parameters The following table desc
Page 600 and 601: OSREAD Syntax OSREAD var FROM filen
Page 602 and 603: OSWRITE Syntax OSWRITE expr {ON | T
Page 604 and 605: PAGE Syntax PAGE [ON num.expr] [exp
Page 606 and 607: PAUSE Syntax PAUSE [wait_time] Desc
Page 608 and 609: PCPERFORM Syntax PCPERFORM str.expr
Page 610 and 611: PERFORM PERFORM is a synonym for th
Page 612 and 613: Related Command UniData FLOAT.PRECI
Page 614 and 615: Example The following example illus
Page 618 and 619: PRINTER Syntax PRINTER {ON | OFF} D
Page 620 and 621: PRINTERR Syntax PRINTERR expr [FROM
Page 622 and 623: Code Description Examples In the fo
Page 624 and 625: PROCREAD Syntax PROCREAD var {THEN
Page 626 and 627: The following globally cataloged pr
Page 628 and 629: PROCWRITE Syntax PROCWRITE expr Des
Page 630 and 631: PROMPT Syntax PROMPT str.expr Descr
Page 632 and 633: protocolLogging Syntax protocolLogg
Page 634 and 635: PWR Syntax PWR(num.expr1, num.expr2
Page 636 and 637: Related Command UniBasic SQUOTE 1-5
Page 638 and 639: READ Syntax READ dyn.array.var FROM
Page 644 and 645: READBCKL Syntax READBCKL dyn.array.
Page 648 and 649: READBCKU Syntax READBCKU dyn.array.
Page 652 and 653: READFWD Syntax READFWD dyn.array.va
Page 658 and 659: Related Commands UniBasic READBCK,
Page 662 and 663: Related Commands UniBasic READBCK,
Page 666 and 667: UniData DEFAULT.LOCKED.ACTION - For
Page 670 and 671: READNEXT Syntax READNEXT id.var [,
Page 672 and 673: Parameter Description Examples In t
Page 674 and 675: READNEXTTUPLE Syntax READNEXTTUPLE
Page 678 and 679: READSEQ Syntax READSEQ var FROM seq
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Page 682 and 683: READT Syntax READT [UNIT (mu.expr)]
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READVL Syntax READVL var FROM [file
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Example In the following example, R
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READXBCK Syntax READXBCK dyn.array.
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READXFWD Syntax READXFWD dyn.array.
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ReadXMLData Syntax ReadXMLData(xml_
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RECORDLOCKED Syntax RECORDLOCKED (f
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RECORDLOCKU Syntax RECORDLOCKU [fil
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RELEASE Syntax RELEASE [file.var [,
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ReleaseXML Syntax ReleaseXML(XMLhan
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Example In the following example, c
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Parameter Description The SETTING c
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In some implementations, the values
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REMOVE Syntax REMOVE(dyn.array.var,
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REPLACE Syntax REPLACE(dyn.array.ex
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RESIZET Syntax RESIZET [UNIT(mu.exp
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RETURN Syntax RETURN [TO label[:]]
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RNDSEED Syntax RNDSEED expr Descrip
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SADD Syntax SADD(x, y) Description
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SELECT Syntax SELECT file.var [TO {
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SELECTINDEX Syntax SELECTINDEX inde
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Related Commands UniBasic DELETELIS
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Related Commands UniBasic DELETELIS
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Note: SEND with the X option suppre
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SEQS Syntax SEQS("char.expr") Descr
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setHTTPDefault Syntax setHTTPDefaul
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setPrivateKey Syntax setPrivateKey(
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setRandomSeed Syntax setRandomSeed(
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setRequestHeader Syntax setRequestH
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setSocketOptions Syntax setSocketOp
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showSecurityContext Syntax showSecu
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SIGNATURE Syntax SIGNATURE(algorith
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Return Code Status 1-742 UniBasic C
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SLEEP Syntax SLEEP [hh:mm[:ss]] [se
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SMUL Syntax SMUL(x, y) Description
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Return Codes The return code indica
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The following table describes each
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SOAPGetDefault Syntax SOAPGetDefaul
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SOAPGetFault Syntax SOAPGetFault(re
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SOAPGetResponseHeader Syntax SOAPGe
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SOAPRequestWrite Syntax SOAPRequest
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SOAPSetDefault Syntax SOAPSetDefaul
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Along with SOAPSetDefault, the Call
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You can also use the UniBasic STATU
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SOUNDEX Syntax SOUNDEX(expr) Descri
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SPACE Syntax SPACE(expr) Descriptio
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SPLICE Syntax SPLICE(expr1,"expr",
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SQLAllocConnect Syntax status = SQL
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SQLAllocEnv Syntax status = SQLAllo
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SQLAllocStmt Syntax status = SQLAll
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SQLBindCol Syntax status = SQLBindC
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SQLBindParameter Syntax status = SQ
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SQLCancel Syntax status = SQLCancel
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SQLColAttributes Syntax status = SQ
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1-796 UniBasic Commands Reference C
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SQLColumns Syntax status = SQLColum
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Return Values The following table d
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Parameter Description Return Values
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ODBC Data Sources When a program is
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SQLExecDirect Syntax status = SQLEx
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SQLExecute tells the data source to
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SQLGetInfo Syntax status = SQLGetIn
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1-826 UniBasic Commands Reference S
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Return Values The following table l
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SQLNumParams Syntax status = SQLNum
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SQLNumResultCols Syntax status = SQ
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SQLParamOptions Syntax status = SQL
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Example This example shows how you
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ODBC Data Sources If you execute a
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SQLRowCount Syntax status = SQLRowC
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SQLSetConnectOption Syntax status =
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SQLSetParam SQLSetParam is a synony
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For complete details about the SQLS
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Parameter Description tablename Nam
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TYPE Smallint Not null 1-858 UniBas
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SQLTables Syntax status = SQLTables
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SQRT Syntax SQRT(num.expr) Descript
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SSUB Syntax SSUB(x, y) Description
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STOP Syntax STOP [expr] Description
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STR Syntax STR(str.expr, num.expr)
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STRS Syntax STRS(dyn.array, expr) D
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If the response status indicates th
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SUBROUTINE Syntax SUBROUTINE sub.na
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SUBROUTINE (Update Trigger) Syntax
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Tip: The UniBasic STATUS function r
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SUBROUTINE (Delete Trigger) Syntax
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Tip: The UniBasic STATUS function r
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Related Commands UniBasic DEL, INSE
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In the next example, SWAP does not
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TAN Syntax TAN(num.expr) Descriptio
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TIMEDATE Syntax TIMEDATE( ) Descrip
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TRANSACTION START Syntax TRANSACTIO
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TRIM Syntax TRIM(str.expr[,char[,ty
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Related Commands UniBasic TRIMB, TR
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TRIMF Syntax TRIMF(str.expr) Descri
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UNLOCK Syntax UNLOCK [num.expr] Des
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UPCASE Syntax UPCASE(string.expr) D
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Related Commands UniBasic PAUSE Uni
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Related Commands UniBasic CLOSESEQ,
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Related Commands UniBasic CLOSE, DE
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The following table describes the r
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WRITEU Syntax WRITEU expr {ON | TO}
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Return Value Description Example In
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The following example is taken from
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ASCII Character Codes This appendix
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A-3 UniBasic Commands Reference ASC
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A-11 UniBasic Commands Reference AS
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UniBasic@variables This appendix li
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B-3 UniBasic Commands Reference @va
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@USER0 @USER1 @USER2 @USER3 @USER4
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B-7 UniBasic Commands Reference @SY
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B-9 UniBasic Commands Reference Uni
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C-2 UniBasic Commands Reference Ari
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C-4 UniBasic Commands Reference Boo
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Reserved Words This appendix lists
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D-3 UniBasic Commands Reference Res
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Commands Affected by BASICTYPEs and
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Command or Function E-3 UniBasic Co
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F-2 UniBasic Commands Reference Com
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SUBROUTINE (Update Trigger) SUBROUT
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UniBasic Commands Reference - Rocket Software

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