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Design Guidelines - Senatobia, Mississippi

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X<br />

guIdelIneS for new commercIal-type BuIldIngS<br />

The roof form becomes the dominant element<br />

of this façade and is incompatible with its<br />

surroundings.<br />

Vertical elements such as towers or<br />

church spires create variety on the<br />

city skyline.<br />

The triangular treatment at the center of the roof line<br />

creates interest and delineates entry. The upper floor<br />

details such as precast tiles and recessed panels above the<br />

windows creates interest at the second floor.<br />

Occasional variety in the roof line is acceptable, particularly<br />

when horizontal alignment with adjacent buildings is<br />

maintained. This roof line would have been even more appealing<br />

had the original tile roof material been maintained.<br />

Both variety and uniformity were attained in the treatment<br />

of the roof line of these three buildings.<br />

3.2.4<br />

roofs & uPPer<br />

sTory DeTails<br />

The roof is one of the most important<br />

details on any building. It<br />

has often been said that the two most<br />

important places on a building are<br />

“where it meets the ground and where<br />

it meets the sky.” In addition to finishing<br />

the building vertically, the roof can<br />

also be used to identify and establish<br />

entry points and to provide orientation<br />

from a distance. The upper-story<br />

details, such as running trims, windows<br />

(with companion sills, lintels, and<br />

occasionally hoods), tiles, medallions,<br />

recesses, cornice and fascia of a building<br />

are important elements to consider<br />

as they both create visual interest by<br />

their detail and are critical elements for<br />

alignment with adjacent buildings.<br />

<strong>Guidelines</strong><br />

v Cornice lines of new buildings<br />

(horizontal rhythm element) should<br />

complement buildings on adjacent<br />

properties to maintain continuity.<br />

v Radical roof pitches that create<br />

overly prominent or out-of-character<br />

buildings are discouraged. Shallow<br />

gables or fenestrated parapets can<br />

create visual interest while keeping the<br />

building in character with surrounding<br />

buildings. (See examples at left.)<br />

v In the case of civic structures and<br />

churches, however, some roof treatment<br />

such as a gable, dome or spire<br />

is appropriate and adds variety to the<br />

downtown skyline.<br />

v Roof-mounted mechanical or utility<br />

equipment should be screened. The<br />

method of screening should be architecturally<br />

integrated with the structure<br />

in terms of materials, color, shape and<br />

size. Equipment should be screened by<br />

solid building elements (e.g., parapet<br />

wall) instead of after-the-fact add-on<br />

screening (e.g., wood or metal slats)<br />

whenever possible.<br />

39

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