Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries

Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries

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Weather By The Moon Sumerians viewed a lunar eclipse as an attack of demons against the Moon. During the lunar eclipse, Sumerian kings used to wash themselves, believing these rites could bring the purification of the Moon. Because the Sun and Moon appear roughly equal in size, they were generally considered in the same creation stories. They were most often depicted as husband and wife, and were attributed human emotions such as anger, jealousy and love. The rules of community conduct took their cue from the narrated stories about the behavior of the Sun and Moon. In many cultures the Sun was the god of Life and Goodness and the Moon represented the Underworld, presumably because of its association with the powers of darkness. The Bedouins of Egypt pictured a tale of unfulfilled sexual passion between a boring husband, the Moon, and the Sun, his hot-blooded wife. In a sexual fury, the Sun attacked the Moon which resulted in what we now observe as spots on the Sun and scars on the Moon. Although they went separate ways, they still had sexual contact once a month, the result of which it was believed caused the shrinking phases. Some Central Asian tribes regarded the Moon as the shy one of the pair, who only crept up to the sky when humans were asleep. Sometimes it hid and didn’t appear at all. According to North American legend the Moon and Sun as husband and wife, were once enclosed in a solid stone house, until a worm bored holes so that a gopher 22

The Moon in Ancient History could insert fleas. Irritated by the insects, the Sun and Moon raced up into the heavens. ‘Once on a time Ke´so, the Sun, and his sister, Tipä´ke‘so, the Moon (“last-night sun”) lived together in a wigwam in the east. The Sun dressed himself to go hunting, took his bow and arrows and left. He was absent such a long time that when his sister c ame out into the sky to look for her brother she became alarmed. She traveled twenty days looking for the Sun; but finally he returned, bringing with him a bear which he had shot. The sun’s sister still comes up into the sky and travels for twenty days; then she dies, and for four days nothing is seen of her. At the end of that time, however, she returns to life and travels twenty days more. The Sun is a being like ourselves. Whenever an Indian dreams of him he plucks out his hair and wears an otter skin about his head, over the forehead. This the Indian does because the Sun wears an otter skin about his head.’ - Native American folktale But in a North East Indian legend, the Moon was a brother lusting for his beautiful sister, the Sun. Both were of equal size and brightness. She repelled his advances by flinging ashes in his face, thus resulting in the cool planet we see today and explaining the universal taboo on incest. In Greenland, the Moon is again a brother, Annigan, who chases his sister, the Sun Goddess Malina across the sky. So intent is he on the chase that he forgets to eat and 23

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Moon</strong> in Ancient History<br />

could insert fleas. Irritated by the insects, the Sun and <strong>Moon</strong><br />

raced up into the heavens.<br />

‘Once on a time Ke´so, the Sun, and his sister,<br />

Tipä´ke‘so, the <strong>Moon</strong> (“last-night sun”) lived<br />

together in a wigwam in the east. <strong>The</strong> Sun dressed<br />

himself to go hunting, took his bow and arrows and<br />

left. He was absent such a long time that when his<br />

sister c ame out into the sky to look for her brother<br />

she became alarmed. She traveled twenty days<br />

looking for the Sun; but finally he returned,<br />

bringing with him a bear which he had shot. <strong>The</strong><br />

sun’s sister still comes up into the sky and travels<br />

for twenty days; then she dies, and for four days<br />

nothing is seen of her. At the end of that time,<br />

however, she returns to life and travels twenty days<br />

more.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sun is a being like ourselves. Whenever an<br />

Indian dreams of him he plucks out his hair and<br />

wears an otter skin about his head, over the<br />

forehead. This the Indian does because the Sun<br />

wears an otter skin about his head.’<br />

- Native American folktale<br />

But in a North East Indian legend, the <strong>Moon</strong> was a<br />

brother lusting for his beautiful sister, the Sun. Both were<br />

of equal size and brightness. She repelled his advances by<br />

flinging ashes in his face, thus resulting in the cool planet<br />

we see today and explaining the universal taboo on incest.<br />

In Greenland, the <strong>Moon</strong> is again a brother, Annigan,<br />

who chases his sister, the Sun Goddess Malina across the<br />

sky. So intent is he on the chase that he forgets to eat and<br />

23

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