11.04.2013 Views

Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries

Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries

Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Weather</strong> <strong>By</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Moon</strong><br />

availability of moisture. When large rates of ascent are<br />

located with high moisture availability, heavy rainfall will<br />

likely occur.<br />

Advection(a localised temperature change) of moisture<br />

by the wind can be inferred by noticing the direction<br />

and rate at which moist areas appear to be blown. Similarly,<br />

temperature advection can be inferred by noticing<br />

whether the wind is blowing cold air toward a warm region,<br />

or warm air toward a cold region. <strong>The</strong> direction of flow of<br />

the wind is generally from west to east throughout the middle<br />

and high latitudes of both hemispheres, but this doesn’t<br />

apply to the tropics..<br />

Strong divergence at upper levels is usually associated<br />

with strong vertical velocities in the middle troposphere,<br />

and severe weather/heavy rainfall. Picture hot summer<br />

air rising as two cold fronts combine. Make this 3 days<br />

after the New <strong>Moon</strong> and Perigee happen together. On 21st<br />

January 1969, thunderstorms and hail hit the lower North<br />

Is, blocking drains and flooding towns.<br />

Recipe for snow – just after New <strong>Moon</strong> – polar winds from southeast,<br />

sudden weather change associated with a cold front.<br />

WHAT MAKES A THUNDERSTORM?<br />

<strong>The</strong> static charges bled to the ground substrate bias<br />

it electrically, so the last wave of frontal activity through<br />

an area sets the stage for the lightning interactions with<br />

further invading air masses. Storms traveling along standing<br />

frontal boundaries have mostly inter-cloud discharges.<br />

This frequently occurs at times of the North or South dec-<br />

184

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!