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Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries

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Declination<br />

mum Declinations are about +18° and -19°. Yet these, of<br />

course, are modern values. It is interesting to compare prehistoric<br />

declinations.<br />

SUN’S DECLINATION AT SOLSTICES AND POSITIONS OF THE MOON<br />

Present-day values of the solar and lunar extreme positions<br />

have changed slightly over the centuries, because<br />

of the Precession of the Equinoxes – the top-like ‘wobble’<br />

of the Earth as it spins on its axis. <strong>The</strong> wobble has been<br />

caused by the <strong>Moon</strong>’s gravitaional proximity. Each Earth<br />

wobble takes about 25,920-years to fully complete. <strong>The</strong><br />

Sun and <strong>Moon</strong> do not now move quite as far to south and<br />

north at their limiting positions as they did in the prehistoric<br />

past.<br />

Did they know all this thousands of years ago? That<br />

the <strong>Moon</strong> is on an 18-19 year maximum-minimum-maxi-<br />

mum declination cycle was known in ancient times. Tally<br />

123

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