Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries
Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries
Predicting Weather By The Moon - Xavier University Libraries
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Declination<br />
month out, year in and year out as the monthly ‘declination<br />
cycle’. It gets complicated, as this cycle itself undergoes<br />
a gradual change.<br />
We can think of it starting around AB. Let’s call that<br />
the low-point. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Moon</strong> wobbles around the Earth all year,<br />
about 13 times. After a year of such monthly declinations,<br />
it has changed slowly, by 1°, either north or south depending<br />
on were it is in the cycle. That means the declination<br />
angle changes 1/13° or 0.08° per month. So after a year it<br />
has risen up into a slightly bigger wobble - still crossing<br />
AB to go underneath, still circling the Earth once per month<br />
with a northern and southern declination and two equatorial<br />
crossings. But its range of movement to the north and<br />
south along the eastern horizon is now slightly more than<br />
it was the previous year.<br />
Suppose BOD is already at low - point, This in angles<br />
is 18° above and below the equator each month(because<br />
the Earth’s tilt is 23° and the <strong>Moon</strong>’s minimum declination<br />
angle is 5° from the ecliptic(actually 5.145396° ). <strong>The</strong> last<br />
time the <strong>Moon</strong> was at its 18° declination point occurred<br />
on 16/3/97. After 9 years, after adding a degree per year,<br />
the new monthly declination is 28° above and below the<br />
equator - the maximum possible monthly declination. <strong>The</strong><br />
last high end was 29/9/87, which is when scientists first<br />
coined the term ‘Greenhouse Effect’. At 1° added per year,<br />
we will reach the upper level again in 22/3/06. 223 declinations<br />
is the whole cycle.<br />
As seen from the centre of the Earth the <strong>Moon</strong> drifts<br />
up and down slightly more than 5° in the course of each<br />
orbit. That’s because the Earth swings a little too, due to<br />
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