Philippians - Verse-by-Verse Biblical Exegesis
Philippians - Verse-by-Verse Biblical Exegesis Philippians - Verse-by-Verse Biblical Exegesis
Why is it important for believers to progress? Because not to progress means to regress. Standing still spiritually is impossible. And regression produces depression. But progress produces happiness, the joy unspeakable and full of glory. (W. Hendriksen) Faith signifies the truth believed, the object of one’s trust. What he does look forward to, if he is allowed to remain and minister to them, is their godly progress in the faith - “pistis” is used absolutely, signifying the body of faith or belief – that is, their growing in understanding and appreciation of the truth of God that he had taught them, and their increasing joy, which is an indispensable element, in this faith. (P. O’Brien) “Faith” leans toward the sense of the body of truth which is the gospel. (J. Robertson) Confidence in the promises of God overcomes anxiety and fills us with peace and joy. Paul even calls it the joy of faith … I gain more of Christ in one converted sinner and growing saint than in a hundred ordinary chores. (J. Piper) The Christian ideal is to have: (1) a holy season which extends the whole year round, (2) a temple confined only by the limits of the habitable world, and (3) a priesthood coextensive with the human race. Strict loyalty to this concept was not held incompatible with practical measures of organization. In fact, holding to this concept in the early days of the church was proof that the period of childhood had passed, and the Church of God was now arrived at mature age ... the careful student will observe that this idea has been very imperfectly apprehended. Due to the church's struggling for recognition and prominence, the universal priesthood of man, the one-on-one worship of God in the Spirit, gradually gave way to the political and social institutions which we see today. (J.B. Lightfoot) Philp. 1:25 And (continuative) having this (immediate demonstrative) confidence (pei,qw, Perf.APtc.NSM, Intensive, Circumstantial & Causal), I know (oi=da, Perf.AI1S, Intensive) that (explanatory) I shall remain (me,nw, FAI1S, Predictive; stay alive) and (connective) shall continue serving (parame,nw, FAI1S, Iterative) all (Dat. Measure) of you (Dat. Adv) for the purpose of your (Gen. Poss.) spiritual progress (Acc. Purpose; advancement), even (ascensive; emphatic: particularly, especially) your (ellipsis) inner happiness (Acc. Purpose; joy) from the source of doctrine (Abl. Source), WHO Philippians 1:25 kai. tou/to pepoiqw.j oi=da o[ti menw/ kai. paramenw/ pa/sin u`mi/n eivj th.n u`mw/n prokoph.n kai. cara.n th/j pi,stewj VUL Philippians 1:25 et hoc confidens scio quia manebo et permanebo omnibus vobis ad profectum vestrum et gaudium fidei LWB Philp. 1:26 So that your confidence may continue to abound [multiply] in Christ Jesus by means of myself [as your teacher], by my face-to-face return to you again.
KW Philp. 1:26 In order that your rejoicing may abound in Christ Jesus through me by reason of my personal presence with you again. KJV Philippians 1:26 That your rejoicing may be more abundant in Jesus Christ for me by my coming to you again. TRANSLATION HIGHLIGHTS When he thinks about the timing and the situations objectively, Paul then concludes that the Lord is going to allow him to return to Philippi once again. He realizes he is experiencing a stage of spiritual growth through intense suffering that nobody else can effectively communicate to a congregation of believers like Philippi. He can’t believe that his imprisonment is meant only for himself; he believes he is experiencing something that must be communicated to a group of believers that can understand and appreciate the situation. The Philippian believers are the best of the best, and he concludes that he will return to them for no other reason than to increase their confidence (Durative Present tense) in Christ Jesus. They will be given another opportunity (Potential Subjunctive mood) to learn advanced doctrine from their apostle, fresh from the spiritual battlefield. Without his up-to-theminute testing in Rome and their resultant training when he returns, the Philippians have no other way of attaining ultra-supergrace status. REVELANT OPINIONS No one grows to maturity without being under the authority of his right pastor teacher. (R.B. Thieme, Jr.) Christ is the sphere of the Christian’s glorying as of all else that he does; consequently it is no vain boasting, nor does it occur within the sphere of human ambition … If God is pleased to grant it, then the ground of the Philippians’ rejoicing would be the apostle, not imprisoned in some distant cell, but with them again, ministering to their needs and inspiring them as in days gone by. (P. O’Brien) The idea is face-to-face. It is often used to indicate intimate personal contact and is very expressive in the present connection. (R. Lenski) Paul’s confidence that he would be acquitted at his trial and set free inevitably fell short of an absolute certainty. He apparently so judged the needs of the church that he was as near sure as anyone could be that he would again visit Philippi. Nevertheless, he must prepare the church for either eventuality. (J. Motyer) The progress which the saints would make in their trust in the Lord Jesus, which progressive trust would result in growth in their Christian experience and the joy that would be theirs in their enjoyment of this repose of their faith in their Saviour, would in turn result in their more abundant rejoicing in the Lord Jesus. (K. Wuest) Philp. 1:26 So that (purpose/result) your (Gen. Poss.) confidence (Subj. Nom.; boasting without pride) may continue to abound (perisseu,w, PASubj.3S, Durative, Potential; multiply, overflow) in Christ Jesus (Loc. Sph.) by means of myself (Instr. Means; as your apostle acting as pastor and teacher),
- Page 19 and 20: deacons. KJV Philippians 1:1 Paul a
- Page 21 and 22: himself more or less exclusively to
- Page 23 and 24: city as a whole. I would go so far
- Page 25 and 26: he was in prison. “Fellowship in
- Page 27 and 28: depends on how you translate the Fu
- Page 29 and 30: faith and to grow in holiness, God
- Page 31 and 32: ule too absolutely. If one article
- Page 33 and 34: Remember when I said Paul was think
- Page 35 and 36: virtue love? Yes, but he is piling
- Page 37 and 38: one enters fully into this entire c
- Page 39 and 40: extremely rich and abundant (PASubj
- Page 41 and 42: always be ready for action, to inst
- Page 43 and 44: time and eternity. Spiritual maturi
- Page 45 and 46: REVELANT OPINIONS For Paul the goal
- Page 47 and 48: itself and its Messiah Christ were
- Page 49 and 50: WHO Philippians 1:14 kai. tou.j ple
- Page 51 and 52: TRANSLATION HIGHLIGHTS Paul again c
- Page 53 and 54: words is to regard the opposition t
- Page 55 and 56: their conduct and speech in public.
- Page 57 and 58: apartment to live in, and attorney
- Page 59 and 60: the Lord gives him more years to li
- Page 61 and 62: face-to-face with Christ. So either
- Page 63 and 64: spiritual autonomy, which is the ne
- Page 65 and 66: united with him in death. In one se
- Page 67 and 68: said to enter Sheol or Hades. After
- Page 69: Philp. 1:24 Yet (adversative, post-
- Page 73 and 74: Present tense), holding their groun
- Page 75 and 76: doom] for them, but for you, delive
- Page 77 and 78: side. The Constative Aorist tense p
- Page 79 and 80: Murray) Foreknowledge means that sa
- Page 81 and 82: (an Attributive article refers back
- Page 83 and 84: conditional clause is a protasis of
- Page 85 and 86: is always room for more! If the Phi
- Page 87 and 88: KJV Philippians 2:3 Let nothing be
- Page 89 and 90: affairs. It is the selfish, preoccu
- Page 91 and 92: KW Philp. 2:6 Who has always been a
- Page 93 and 94: VUL Philippians 2:6 qui cum in form
- Page 95 and 96: He laid aside the form of God. In s
- Page 97 and 98: conversation. (P. O’Brien) Philp.
- Page 99 and 100: REVELANT OPINIONS It is not at the
- Page 101 and 102: continue their experiential sanctif
- Page 103 and 104: Paul gives the Philippians their "e
- Page 105 and 106: long as we are in fellowship with H
- Page 107 and 108: undertaken in the strength that the
- Page 109 and 110: to be disputed. This greatly adorns
- Page 111 and 112: jaws of (the sin unto) death ... Un
- Page 113 and 114: But as you might guess by the posit
- Page 115 and 116: REVELANT OPINIONS Paul's privilege
- Page 117 and 118: things concerning you [your status
- Page 119 and 120: with him), who (Subj. Nom., qualita
KW<br />
Philp. 1:26 In order that your rejoicing may abound in Christ Jesus through me <strong>by</strong> reason of<br />
my personal presence with you again.<br />
KJV<br />
<strong>Philippians</strong> 1:26 That your rejoicing may be more abundant in Jesus Christ for me <strong>by</strong> my<br />
coming to you again.<br />
TRANSLATION HIGHLIGHTS<br />
When he thinks about the timing and the situations objectively, Paul then concludes that the Lord is<br />
going to allow him to return to Philippi once again. He realizes he is experiencing a stage of spiritual<br />
growth through intense suffering that nobody else can effectively communicate to a congregation of<br />
believers like Philippi. He can’t believe that his imprisonment is meant only for himself; he believes<br />
he is experiencing something that must be communicated to a group of believers that can understand<br />
and appreciate the situation. The Philippian believers are the best of the best, and he concludes that<br />
he will return to them for no other reason than to increase their confidence (Durative Present tense)<br />
in Christ Jesus. They will be given another opportunity (Potential Subjunctive mood) to learn<br />
advanced doctrine from their apostle, fresh from the spiritual battlefield. Without his up-to-theminute<br />
testing in Rome and their resultant training when he returns, the <strong>Philippians</strong> have no other<br />
way of attaining ultra-supergrace status.<br />
REVELANT OPINIONS<br />
No one grows to maturity without being under the authority of his right pastor teacher. (R.B.<br />
Thieme, Jr.) Christ is the sphere of the Christian’s glorying as of all else that he does; consequently it<br />
is no vain boasting, nor does it occur within the sphere of human ambition … If God is pleased to<br />
grant it, then the ground of the <strong>Philippians</strong>’ rejoicing would be the apostle, not imprisoned in some<br />
distant cell, but with them again, ministering to their needs and inspiring them as in days gone <strong>by</strong>.<br />
(P. O’Brien) The idea is face-to-face. It is often used to indicate intimate personal contact and is very<br />
expressive in the present connection. (R. Lenski)<br />
Paul’s confidence that he would be acquitted at his trial and set free inevitably fell short of an<br />
absolute certainty. He apparently so judged the needs of the church that he was as near sure as<br />
anyone could be that he would again visit Philippi. Nevertheless, he must prepare the church for<br />
either eventuality. (J. Motyer) The progress which the saints would make in their trust in the Lord<br />
Jesus, which progressive trust would result in growth in their Christian experience and the joy that<br />
would be theirs in their enjoyment of this repose of their faith in their Saviour, would in turn result in<br />
their more abundant rejoicing in the Lord Jesus. (K. Wuest)<br />
Philp. 1:26 So that (purpose/result) your (Gen. Poss.)<br />
confidence (Subj. Nom.; boasting without pride) may continue<br />
to abound (perisseu,w, PASubj.3S, Durative, Potential; multiply,<br />
overflow) in Christ Jesus (Loc. Sph.) <strong>by</strong> means of myself<br />
(Instr. Means; as your apostle acting as pastor and teacher),