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Philippians - Verse-by-Verse Biblical Exegesis

Philippians - Verse-by-Verse Biblical Exegesis

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LWB Philp. 4:15 Now you <strong>Philippians</strong>, you also know with a certainty, that in the beginning<br />

of the gospel [ministry], when I had departed from Macedonia, not a single church [due to<br />

lack of maturity] contributed to me with reference to the doctrine of giving and receiving,<br />

except only you,<br />

KW Philp. 4:15 But you yourselves also know, <strong>Philippians</strong>, that at the beginning of the good<br />

news, when I went out from Macedonia, not even one assembly made itself a partner with me as<br />

regards an account of giving and receiving except you only,<br />

KJV <strong>Philippians</strong> 4:15 Now ye <strong>Philippians</strong> know also, that in the beginning of the gospel, when I<br />

departed from Macedonia, no church communicated with me as concerning giving and receiving,<br />

but ye only.<br />

TRANSLATION HIGHLIGHTS<br />

Paul doesn’t want the <strong>Philippians</strong> to think he has forgotten their kindness, concern and grace<br />

given to him in the past, so he reminds them that they already know beyond a shadow of a doubt<br />

(Intensive Perfect tense) that they were the only church to do so. In the beginning of Paul’s<br />

ministry, when he first left Macedonia (Historical Aorist tense), not a single church contributed<br />

to his efforts (Constative Aorist tense) except the <strong>Philippians</strong>. The only church with enough<br />

believers who had matured to the point of understanding the doctrine of grace giving and<br />

receiving was the Philippian church. So in the early days, the only believers who shared in Paul’s<br />

spiritual success were the <strong>Philippians</strong>. Paul was truly thankful; he has not forgotten their initial<br />

grace gift, or any of their subsequent donations to his ministry.<br />

REVELANT OPINIONS<br />

“In the beginning” refers to the time when Paul first preached the Word to them about ten years<br />

previously. (K. Wuest) Giving and receiving is a reference to debits and credits, a merchant’s<br />

metaphor. Paul kept books on the <strong>Philippians</strong>. (A.T. Robertson) Material gifts passed from the<br />

church to the apostle, and spiritual blessings flowed the other direction. (R.P. Martin) “Except you<br />

only” means you were the only church that had fellowship with me in the matter of giving and<br />

receiving ... He knew that the financial support provided <strong>by</strong> this congregation, within the context of<br />

true friendship, was properly motivated and with no strings attached. (P. O’Brien) <strong>Verse</strong> 15 is<br />

recognized <strong>by</strong> most scholars as the accounting language of debits and credits. (M. Silva) Paul had<br />

bestowed on them priceless spiritual gifts. It was only squaring the account that he should receive<br />

material blessings from them. Their mutual relations are expressed <strong>by</strong> the Apostle very delicately.<br />

(W.R. Nicoll)<br />

Philp. 4:15 Now (transitional) you (Nom. Appos.) <strong>Philippians</strong><br />

(Voc. Address), you also (adjunctive) know with a certainty<br />

(oi=da, Perf.AI2P, Intensive), that (conj.) in the beginning<br />

(Loc. Time) of the gospel (Adv. Gen. Ref.; ministry), when<br />

(temporal conj.) I had departed (evxe,rcomai, AAI1S, Historical,

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