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learned from him, she taught to her friends and to her children. "<br />

In summary, F; t*imah's life can be taken as an example <strong>of</strong> the<br />

0<br />

struggling wife who lived to serve her family without this preventing<br />

her from fulfilling her duty towards her society and actively participating<br />

in public life. She was an ideal wife who stood patiently beside her<br />

husband through the most rough situations, supporting and comforting<br />

him.<br />

At the same time, she was the ideal mother, who spent her life<br />

bringing up her children in a healthy Islamic atmosphere. On the<br />

other hand, she was the devoted daughter who suffered with<br />

her father<br />

and helped him in the most critical situations to spread his mission.<br />

Through the exploration <strong>of</strong> her life, we can learn the ideal treatment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the father towards his daughter and how Islam changed the old<br />

concept about the father-daughter relationship.<br />

The remainder <strong>of</strong> this survey covers a limited selection <strong>of</strong> some<br />

female characters who played a vital active role in her most social<br />

fields. They showed great courage and strength on behalf <strong>of</strong> the call<br />

<strong>of</strong> Islam and the preservation <strong>of</strong> faith. The range may help show us<br />

the extent to which Islam gives women the right to participate in<br />

society.<br />

Persecution elicited a consistently positive response from<br />

early female converts whereas the biographies and sources all agree<br />

that all oppressed men - except Bil7al bin Raah - sometimes out <strong>of</strong><br />

a<br />

necessity, hid their conversion to Islam and pretended to be unbelievers<br />

ýA<br />

1. Waddy, op; cit.. P. 50* Bint al-Shatit op. cit-9 P. 160<br />

Ibn Slad, op. cit., Vol. 8, p. * 420<br />

157'

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