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not married. The family is expected to receive her as one<br />
<strong>of</strong> them on the same basis an before her marriage. They should never<br />
abandon her Obligation is laid on either father or brother to.,,<br />
support her.<br />
I They were . also able to bequeath inheritance to her<br />
and on theýother hand, to inherit from her.<br />
The safeguards for the woman which are thus built into the.<br />
divorce procedures are equalled by her rights in her position as a<br />
widow. I<br />
Widow's Rights<br />
Islam protected widows by establishing a ýystem <strong>of</strong> rights and duties<br />
that secured their lives as opposed to their position, before Islam.<br />
It is their duty to refrain*from marriage for the legally prescribed<br />
period, which is four months, ten days.<br />
. During, these days, they<br />
should mourn their husbands. abandon ornamentation and the delights<br />
<strong>of</strong> life in respect for the deceased. The wisdom behind specifying<br />
the legally prescribed period Idda four months and ten days is to<br />
is no, sign<br />
ensure that therp /<strong>of</strong> pregnancy so that a legitimate child will not<br />
be deprived <strong>of</strong> his true lineage, and in order to forbid the confusion<br />
if the ancestral line; If pregnancy is assured, then the legal<br />
period is extended to the end <strong>of</strong> her pregnancy in accordance with<br />
the words <strong>of</strong> the Qur-lan C2:. 234. and 228).<br />
After the expiration <strong>of</strong> the legal period, the widow has the right<br />
to take <strong>of</strong>f the garments <strong>of</strong> mourning and to marry whoever she desires.<br />
Islam forbids the relatives <strong>of</strong> the deceased and his son to deny her<br />
this right, as was the tradition before the emergence <strong>of</strong> Islam. when<br />
the son <strong>of</strong> the deceased used to impose hevkself on the widow as we<br />
mentioned earlier, with full liberty to marry her without assigning a<br />
dowry (except that <strong>of</strong> the deceased) If he did not want her himself,<br />
,<br />
.,<br />
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