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THE PHILIPPINE WATER BUFFALO

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ased on eleven stages and on the entire lactation period.<br />

Milk production of the ipil-ipil supplemented caracows (1.64<br />

li/day) were significantly higher than the control (1.29 li/<br />

day). Milk yield generally increased from the first month<br />

and had its peak in the fourth (2.15 li/day) and seventh<br />

(1.44 li/day) stages of lactation in the test caracows and<br />

control group, respectively. High milk production of the<br />

tests caracows continued until the fifth month of lactation<br />

and rapidly declined until at par with the control. The<br />

overall milk production for the 11 months lactation period<br />

produced a 29% increase in the ipil-ipil supplemented<br />

caracows compared to the control. Computed returns<br />

above feed supplement cost showed a net income of<br />

P6.209.52/head/ cropping in the ipil-ipil fed caracows. The<br />

control treatment gave a net income of P3,128.50.<br />

Keywords: fresh ipil-ipil leaves, milk performance, native<br />

caracows<br />

*VISCA Baybay, Leyte. 1986. 22 p. Also in MIS-LRD,<br />

PCARRD, DOST. p. 84-85.<br />

F-56<br />

<strong>THE</strong> FEEDING VALUE OF NAPIER GRASS<br />

(PENNISETUM PURPUREUM SCHUMACH) FOR<br />

CATTLE AND CARABAOS*<br />

A. Y. Robles, Research Associate, Dairy Training and Research Institute,<br />

College of Agriculture, University of the Philippines Los Baños<br />

A. L. Ordoveza, Assistant Professor, Dairy Training and Research<br />

Institute, College of Agriculture, University of the Philippines Los Baños<br />

T. J. Aranas, Researcher, Dairy Training and Research Institute, College<br />

of Agriculture, University of the Philippines Los Baños<br />

The dry matter (DM) yield of napier grass increased from<br />

6.0 mt/ha at 45 days regrowth to 7.2 mt/ha at 60 days<br />

regrowth. The percent crude protein (CP) and ash declined<br />

while the DM and crude fiber (CF) contents increased as<br />

the grass matured. The voluntary DM and energy intakes<br />

of the animals were not statistically different when fed with<br />

napier grass at either 45 or 60 days regrowth. However,<br />

chopping the grass before feeding resulted in significantly<br />

higher intakes of DM and energy. The digestible CP intake<br />

decline (P

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