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Middle and Late Bronze Age Metal Tools from the Aegean, Eastern ...

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The link between a craftsperson <strong>and</strong> one’s tools is complex, for <strong>the</strong>re may exist a<br />

“deep emotional relationship,” as described above. Such a connection between an<br />

individual <strong>and</strong> implements is indicated by Pavlos Korfiatis, a 20 th -century machinist born<br />

in Pireaus, Greece: “I could kiss <strong>the</strong> la<strong>the</strong>, it could kiss me, hug me.” 98 Personal<br />

attachments to certain tools may dictate <strong>the</strong>ir continued possession, even if <strong>the</strong><br />

implements are no longer functional. Objects affiliated with memories are difficult to<br />

discard, <strong>and</strong> so broken, seemingly non-desirable utensils may be retained for varied<br />

purposes. Even if objects could not fulfill <strong>the</strong>ir original purpose, <strong>the</strong>y may have served as<br />

mementos for triggering recollections. Keepsakes are special items passed down through<br />

generations, <strong>and</strong> tools, like most objects, could attain an heirloom status. A quote by<br />

Triantafyllos Boudala, a shipbuilder <strong>from</strong> Skopelos (born in 1927), confirms <strong>the</strong><br />

possibility of tool heirlooms: “I have a broken measure <strong>from</strong> back <strong>the</strong>n…it broke <strong>and</strong> my<br />

gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r kept it as a keepsake <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n my fa<strong>the</strong>r had it <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n I got it…” 99<br />

Not<br />

every tool achieved <strong>the</strong> status of a memento, yet tools were evidently retained for<br />

multiple reasons not entirely based on <strong>the</strong>ir functional value.<br />

The question of a tool’s worth <strong>and</strong> whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> object was retained by a<br />

craftsperson is especially pertinent to interpreting metal hoards, which typically<br />

contained numerous implements. It is exceedingly difficult to gauge <strong>the</strong> value of items<br />

within a metal hoard. Scholars have envisioned hoards most often as dedications or as<br />

scrap metal destined for recycling in a furnace (see Chapter 5). Such approaches simplify<br />

hoarding behavior <strong>and</strong> impose a modern value system, which overemphasizes metallic<br />

worth, upon archaeological data. Identifying a unified purpose for a hoard is challenging<br />

98 Polyzoi 2009, 85.<br />

99 Polyzoi 2009, 85.<br />

54

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