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Middle and Late Bronze Age Metal Tools from the Aegean, Eastern ...

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dataset with which to compare <strong>the</strong> Mediterranean implements. Such a task must be<br />

relegated to a future study, since exp<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>the</strong> current project in that geographic<br />

direction was not viable. 67<br />

As for <strong>the</strong> veracity of <strong>the</strong> tool percentages <strong>and</strong> quantities presented, some<br />

inaccuracies based upon data entry mistakes are inevitable. The database has been<br />

continually updated <strong>and</strong> tweaked, yet with a dataset of over 5,300 objects, a small margin<br />

of human error is to be expected. Moreover, even with <strong>the</strong> strict attention paid to<br />

terminology, a few tools are possibly misidentified, based ei<strong>the</strong>r upon incorrect published<br />

identifications or fallacious personal observations. The process of tool classification can<br />

be subjective, perhaps best illustrated by <strong>the</strong> distinction between knives <strong>and</strong> sickles. Very<br />

small tools whose exact functions were not verifiable also proved problematic; <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

thus classified into a catch-all category representing minor crafts. A more meticulous<br />

study is required if <strong>the</strong> accurate identification of <strong>the</strong>se small tools is to be achieved. In all<br />

likelihood, such work will have to rely a great deal upon ethnographic <strong>and</strong> experimental<br />

comparisons.<br />

There are limitations to a study with broad spatial <strong>and</strong> temporal parameters such<br />

as this one. Yet, in addition to <strong>the</strong> “big picture” interpretation of <strong>the</strong> general tool<br />

preferences by region <strong>and</strong> period, a refined study on <strong>the</strong> carpentry <strong>and</strong> masonry tools is<br />

possible. Contextual issues also must be acknowledged. Many tools lack proper<br />

contextual details o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> general region <strong>from</strong> which <strong>the</strong>y are said to have<br />

originated. The lack of provenience for many objects does not preclude <strong>the</strong>ir inclusion in<br />

this investigation. Although tools without provenience are not securely dated, <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

helpful in assessing overall regional tool preferences. Find contexts are examined in some<br />

67 Petrie 1917; Scheel 1989; Davies 1987.<br />

43

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