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Middle and Late Bronze Age Metal Tools from the Aegean, Eastern ...

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Bibliography Taylor 1957, 20, 86-90; Matthäus, H. 1985<br />

Context <strong>and</strong> date of Room 15; found in 1950-51<br />

discovery<br />

Likelihood of hoard Questionable<br />

Traditional interpretation Merchant hoard?<br />

12 th century: LH IIIC <strong>and</strong> LC IIIA<br />

57. Greek Mainl<strong>and</strong>: Tiryns Treasure: date uncertain; 12 th century or earlier?<br />

A<strong>the</strong>ns National Museum<br />

Total objects in hoard 16+<br />

Tool count <strong>and</strong> frequency 2 (12.5%)<br />

Carpentry/masonry tools None<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r objects 2 sickles, two gold signet rings, gold wire, 2 large wheels<br />

composed of gold wire on <strong>the</strong> circumference <strong>and</strong> interior<br />

crossing bronze wire with amber beads; gold <strong>and</strong> amber<br />

jewelry, bronze vessels, 3 tripod cauldron legs, bronze tripod<br />

st<strong>and</strong>, bronze cauldron, 2 swords, bronze fire spits, large<br />

bronze ingot (unusual type; nei<strong>the</strong>r oxhide or slab form)<br />

Bibliography Mattäus 1980a, 56-58. Spyropoulos 1972, 177-193; Maran<br />

Context <strong>and</strong> date of<br />

discovery<br />

2006.<br />

Found outside Tiryns citadel; found while conducting<br />

roadwork by <strong>the</strong> citadel. Karo suggested that it came <strong>from</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> remains of a freest<strong>and</strong>ing Mycenaean house, however<br />

this is not secure; found in 1915.<br />

Likelihood of hoard Doubtful<br />

Traditional interpretation Assemblage formed <strong>from</strong> grave robbing.<br />

58. Isl<strong>and</strong>s: Salamis-Kanakia hoard (Saronic Gulf): LH IIIC early<br />

Excavation apo<strong>the</strong>ke/ Salamis museum<br />

Total objects in hoard 4 or 5<br />

Tool count <strong>and</strong> frequency 3 (75%)<br />

Carpentry/masonry tools 2 total: 1 broad chisel, 1 narrow chisel<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r objects 1 sickle, 1 bronze sheet, 1 knife (found in a different room)<br />

Bibliography Lolos 2003, 83-93.<br />

Context <strong>and</strong> date of On a floor of a niche in Building ΙΔ, found in 2002.<br />

discovery<br />

Likelihood of hoard Definite<br />

Traditional interpretation Utilitarian<br />

59. Greek Mainl<strong>and</strong>: An<strong>the</strong>don hoard (Boeotia): 12 th century BC<br />

A<strong>the</strong>ns National Museum, <strong>Bronze</strong> collection<br />

Total objects in hoard 35<br />

Tool count <strong>and</strong> frequency 24 (68.6%)<br />

537

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