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Middle and Late Bronze Age Metal Tools from the Aegean, Eastern ...

Middle and Late Bronze Age Metal Tools from the Aegean, Eastern ...

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Carpentry/masonry tools 1 total: 1 chisel<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r objects 6 knives<br />

Bibliography Valmin 1938, 102-103, 368-369, plate<br />

Context <strong>and</strong> date of<br />

discovery<br />

XXX.5,6,7,9,10,11,12; Branigan 1974, 153.<br />

Room A41; room used by smiths <strong>and</strong> potters. The chisel was<br />

found in <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>ast corner while <strong>the</strong> knives were <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

room’s northwest corner. 2 Found in 1929-1936.<br />

Likelihood of hoard Possible; knives found toge<strong>the</strong>r while <strong>the</strong> chisel was nearby.<br />

Traditional interpretation Assemblage in storage; workshop nearby.<br />

8. Anatolia: Sakçagözü hoard (Gaziantep province, Sou<strong>the</strong>astern Turkey): MBA<br />

Gaziantep Museum (inventory # 13/1/75 to 13/14/75)<br />

Total objects in hoard 15+<br />

Tool count <strong>and</strong> frequency 4 (26.7%)<br />

Carpentry/masonry tools 3 shaft-hole axes, 1 chisel<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r objects 1 male figurine (ano<strong>the</strong>r figurine in <strong>the</strong> Adana Museum may<br />

belong as well), 2 long swords, 8 daggers<br />

Bibliography Summers 1991<br />

Context <strong>and</strong> date of Said to be <strong>from</strong> region of Sakçagözü; contextual details<br />

discovery<br />

unknown; found in 1975 or earlier.<br />

Likelihood of hoard Possible<br />

9. Syria-Palestine: Byblos, Deposit D: MBA (19 th century BC)<br />

Total objects in hoard 152<br />

Tool count <strong>and</strong> frequency 56 (36.8%)<br />

Carpentry/masonry tools 48 total: 27 single/flat axes; 11 axe fragments; 6 chisels; 1<br />

gouge; 3 saws<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r objects 3 awls; 3 knives; 1 scraper; 1 scraper or spatula; 1 spearhead;<br />

1 sword; 8 daggers; 2 pins; 1 hook; 3 blades; 2 silver vessels;<br />

53 ornamental items; 5 miscellaneous items; 18 figurines or<br />

fragments<br />

Bibliography Dun<strong>and</strong> 1937, 146, 151-2,<br />

Context <strong>and</strong> date of Deposit D in room E of Building 2<br />

discovery<br />

Likelihood of hoard Definite<br />

Transition <strong>from</strong> MBA to LBA<br />

10. Crete: Knossos northwest hoard: MM III or LM IA (not after 1600-1500 BC)<br />

Heraklion Museum?<br />

Total objects in hoard 18<br />

Tool count <strong>and</strong> frequency 10 (55%%)<br />

Carpentry/masonry tools 9 total: 3 double axes, 5 double adzes, 1 broad, long chisel<br />

2 Valmin 1938, 103.<br />

521

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