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money<br />

Spring Clean<br />

a new year has arrived! now is a good time for us <strong>to</strong> quit bad financial habits and<br />

cultivate good ones. Here are 10 simple ways <strong>to</strong> get started.<br />

1Wipe the slate<br />

clean: Clear your<br />

debts where possible<br />

Got a bonus or expect one soon?<br />

Make good use of it by paying off<br />

any existing debts. <strong>The</strong> longer you<br />

delay paying off your debts, the<br />

more interest you pay and the more<br />

expensive the debt repayment becomes.<br />

Pay off debts <strong>with</strong> the higher<br />

interest charges first. But before you<br />

do, find out if there are any fees or<br />

charges for early repayments. If you<br />

have a home loan, check if you can<br />

get a better deal by refinancing.<br />

Tip: Do not take on excessive<br />

debt. As a general rule of thumb,<br />

38 THE GRADUATE Jan-Mar 2013<br />

your Finances for the new Year<br />

your monthly debt commitments<br />

should not exceed 35 percent of your<br />

monthly income.<br />

2make the<br />

‘8th Wonder of<br />

the World’ work for<br />

you: Benefit <strong>from</strong><br />

compound<br />

interest<br />

Compounding helps <strong>to</strong><br />

magnify your savings<br />

through earning interest on<br />

interest already accumulated.<br />

<strong>The</strong> earlier you start,<br />

the more time there is for<br />

Always think about how much money you can afford <strong>to</strong> lose <strong>from</strong> the investment.<br />

compounding <strong>to</strong> work for you.<br />

Fun fact: Albert Einstein was so<br />

impressed <strong>with</strong> compounding that he<br />

referred <strong>to</strong> it as the ‘8th Wonder of<br />

the World’!<br />

3Know how much<br />

risk you can<br />

<strong>with</strong>stand<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no free<br />

lunch in investing.<br />

If you are offered<br />

higher potential<br />

returns, you can<br />

be sure that these<br />

will come <strong>with</strong><br />

higher risks. Find<br />

out what the risks<br />

are and what can<br />

cause you <strong>to</strong> incur<br />

losses. Consider<br />

carefully if you are<br />

able <strong>to</strong> <strong>with</strong>stand<br />

such risks and<br />

losses before you<br />

place your hardearned<br />

money in<strong>to</strong><br />

any investment.<br />

Tip: If you have a<br />

shorter investment<br />

time horizon, ie you need the money<br />

for some goal or purpose soon, the less<br />

investment risks you should be taking.<br />

Before you part <strong>with</strong> your hard-earned<br />

money, always think about how much<br />

money you can afford <strong>to</strong> lose <strong>from</strong> the<br />

investment.<br />

Do not take<br />

on excessive<br />

debt. As a<br />

general rule of<br />

thumb, your<br />

monthly debt<br />

commitments<br />

should not<br />

exceed 35<br />

percent of<br />

your monthly<br />

income.<br />

4anything is<br />

possible:<br />

Be ready for the<br />

unexpected<br />

An emergency fund will help you<br />

tide over a rainy day, eg if you are

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