BRITISH LICHENS
BRITISH LICHENS
BRITISH LICHENS
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394 APPENDIX<br />
Acarospora, p. 333.-A monograph of the genus Acarospora<br />
has recently been published by A. H. Magnusson in Goteb. K.<br />
Vet.-och Vitt.-Samh. Handl. xxviii. 2, 1-149, 3 pIs. (1924). A<br />
continuation of this work appeared in Svensk. Bot. Tidsk. xviii.<br />
329-342 (1924). We owe cordial thanks to Dr. Magnusson for<br />
giving us the results of his examination of the British Museum<br />
specimens during a visit to London in 1925. He has found<br />
changes in nomenclature-and in some instances in determination<br />
-to be necessary, and has delimited a number of species not<br />
hitherto recognized by British lichenologists.<br />
Thc rcsults of his work, so far as they affect the British Lichen<br />
Flora, are as follows :-<br />
Instead of Acarospora squamulosa Th. Fr. (p. 333), read ;-<br />
Acarospora macrospora Th. Fr. Lich. Arct. 88 (1860).<br />
Magnusson rejects the generally accepted A. squarnulosa, which<br />
was based on Schrader's Lichen squarnulosus, as that lichen has,<br />
according to Arnold (Flora lxiii. 378 (1880)), a distinctly red<br />
reaction with OaOl. The more recent citations by Acharius and<br />
others only partly belong to that plant, hence the adoption of<br />
Myriospora macrospora (K -, OaOI -) Hepp Exs. 58 (1855) as the<br />
type specimen. Schrader's L. squarnulosus with the positive<br />
o reaction belongs doubtfully to A. peliocypha (see p. 338).<br />
Form albomarginata has been identified as var. incusa Magn.<br />
-A. castanea f. incusa Koerb. Parerg. 59 (1859).<br />
A. glaucocarpa (p. 334).<br />
Var. depauperata.-Magnusson distinguishes three forms in<br />
this variety: (1) f. depauperata Koerb.-thallus almost obsolete,<br />
apothecial margin thick and more brightly coloured than the disc;<br />
(2) f. sarcogynoides (Wain.) ,-thallus obsolete, the apothecia with a<br />
reddish margin, though passing over to f. depauperata; and (3)<br />
f. melaniza (Nyl.),-thallus obsolete and apothecia pruinose.<br />
A. smaragdula (p. 336).<br />
The chemical reaction of this species has unfortunately been<br />
given in British text-books as K -, OaOI -; it is now limited to<br />
specimens that react Ie + red or reddish; a reaction recorded by<br />
Magnusson only in this species, in A. Lesdainii and in A. subnifula.<br />
He notes also that the under side is pale, thus separating off A.<br />
subrufula, in which the under side is dark. He considers it as<br />
probably a nitro phIlo us species growing freely where dust<br />
accumulates.<br />
A. smaragdula var. sinopica (p. 337).<br />
This variety is treated by Magnusson as a species, A. sinopica<br />
Koerb. Syst. Lich. Germ. 156 (1855) (excl. var. smaragdula).-A<br />
very distinctive plant owing to the infiltration of the thallus by<br />
ferric oxide. The areolre are as a rule more contiguous than in