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336 NOTE ON ABfiUS CANTONIENSIS.<br />

as bear the prefixes of hog's, devil's, dog's, and others indicative of<br />

inferiority or contempt. But man is not permanently discouraged by<br />

disappointment. Certain substances are necessary to him, and a closer<br />

investigation is set on foot. The Spaniard settling in South America<br />

could not dispense with his Eoble (Oak). In vain, however, did he<br />

search the forests ; in the hot low lands it was nowhere to be found. A<br />

durable wood was required ; experiments were made, and, ultimately,<br />

substitutes fixed upon to which the old name was transferred, though<br />

these belonged to very different species, genera, and even Natural<br />

Orders than does the Oak of his native country.<br />

The meaning of vernacular names is not always clear. Many have<br />

been in use from time immemorial, and their origin is lost in the mist<br />

in which the early annals of our race are shrouded. Of others, how-<br />

ever, belonging to a more modern formation, the sense is apparent, and<br />

we cannot, in many instances, sufficiently admire how^ well those names<br />

are adapted to the plants that bear them, and how well the most pro-<br />

minent features, the most striking peculiarities have been expressed.<br />

Daisy, the day's eye,—how appropriate for a flower only open between<br />

the sun's rising and setting ! Macpalxochitlquahuitl, the Handflower-<br />

tree,—how characteristic of the plant, how evident to every beholder<br />

Strawberry ! how well this indicates the now prevailing practice of<br />

English gardeners laying straw under the berry in order to bring it to<br />

perfection, and prevent it from touching the earth, which, without that<br />

precaution, it natm^ally does, and to which it owes its German name<br />

Erdbeere ; making us almost forget that, in this instance, " straw "<br />

has nothing to do with the practice alluded to, but is an obsolete past<br />

participle of " to strew," in allusion to the habit of the plant.<br />

NOTE 01^ ABEUS CANTONIENSIS.<br />

By H. E, Hance, Ph.D., etc.<br />

B. Seemann.<br />

The possession of good fruiting specimens of this species, detected<br />

for the first time in Danes' Island, Wharapoa, by one of my sons,<br />

enables me to complete its description, thus :— " Leguminibus ob-<br />

longis compressis apice uncinatis v. apiculatis, seminibus istbmis cel-<br />

lulosis separatis oblongis compressis olivaceo fuscoque marmoratis,<br />

— !

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